Results 51 to 60 of about 27,537 (233)

Gabapentinoid use disorder. Update for clinicians [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Gabapentinoids (gabapentin and pregabalin) are versatile drugs, indicated mainly for epilepsy and neuropathic pain, and have long been viewed as agents with little potential for abuse.
Ann LeQuang, Jo   +5 more
core  

Gabapentin and pregabalin for the acute post-operative pain management. A systematic-narrative review of the recent clinical evidences [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Gabapentin and pregabalin inhibit Ca2+ currents via high-voltage-activated channels containing the α2δ-1 subunit, reducing neurotransmitter release and attenuating the postsynaptic excitability.
Carpenedo, R   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Circular RNA circNrip1 Interacts with SYNCRIP to Promote Neuropathic Pain by Stabilizing Tlr2 mRNA in Primary Sensory Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Model of circNrip1 (cNrip1) upregulation driving neuropathic pain mechanisms. After peripheral nerve injury, increased FUS triggers the formation and upregulation of cNrip1 in injured DRG neurons. Upregulated cNrip1 recruits SYNCRIP to the 3′‐UTR of Tlr2 mRNA by binding to both, thereby promoting SYNCRIP‐triggered Tlr2 mRNA stability and increasing ...
Xiaozhou Feng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Prospective Population Pharmacokinetic Study on Morphine Metabolism in Cancer Patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Background: Oral and subcutaneous morphine is widely used for the treatment of cancer-related pain; however, solid pharmacokinetic data on this practice are lacking.
Abrantes, J.A. (João)   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A NeuroD1 AAV‐Based Gene Therapy for Functional Brain Repair in Alzheimer's Disease‐Like Non‐Human Primate Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study tests NeuroD1 AAV‐based gene therapy in a non‐human primate Alzheimer's disease model. The therapy prevents neuronal damage, inhibits hippocampal atrophy, and reduces neuroinflammation. It also repairs vascular and blood‐brain barrier damage, restores cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers, enhances hippocampal glucose metabolism, and improves ...
Zhouquan Jiang   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artesunate Ameliorates APAP‐induced Liver Injury by Promoting NEDD4L‐Mediated Ubiquitination and Degradation of TXNIP

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Liver injury can lead to severe acute liver failure and even death in patients. Artesunate (ART), which is a derivative of artemisinin that has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of malaria, has significant regulatory effects on cell death and inflammation.
Zhe Zhang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postoperative pain control after the use of dexmedetomidine and propofol to sedate patients undergoing ankle surgery under spinal anesthesia: a randomized controlled trial

open access: yesJournal of Pain Research, 2019
Doyeon Kim,1,* Ji Seon Jeong,1* Huigyeong Park,1 Ki-Sun Sung,2 Soo Joo Choi,1 Mi Sook Gwak,1 Gaab Soo Kim,1 Tae Soo Hahm,1 Justin Sangwook Ko11Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of ...
Kim D   +8 more
doaj  

Occurrence and removal of pharmaceuticals in wastewater treatment plants at the Spanish Mediterranean area of Valencia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A survey on the presence of pharmaceuticals in urban wastewater of a Spanish Mediterranean area (Castellon province) was carried out. The scope of the study included a wide variety of pharmaceuticals belonging to different therapeutical classes. For this
GRACIA LOR, EMMA   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

A Circuit of Mechanically Regulated Transcription Factors Balances Regenerative and Fibrotic Memory of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Producing MSCs on rigid culture substrates induces a scar‐making phenotype, jeapordizing therapeutic success. ‘Tissue‐soft’ surfaces prevent MSC fibrogenesis and preserve regenerative traits. An epigenetic network, driven by HOXA11 and SALL1, maintains ‘soft memory’ by keeping chromatin open in relaxed MSCs, promoting anti‐fibrotic programs.
Fereshteh Sadat Younesi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted monitoring for human pharmaceuticals in vulnerable source and final waters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
A range of pharmaceuticals has been detected in soils, surface waters and groundwaters across the world. While the reported concentrations are generally low (i.e. sub μg l-1 in surface waters), the substances have been observed throughout the year across
Bersuder, Phillipe   +6 more
core  

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