Results 121 to 130 of about 3,418,065 (230)

A genome-wide association study yields five novel thyroid cancer risk loci

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Non-medullary thyroid cancers include papillary and follicular subtypes, and are the most common type of thyroid cancer. Here, the authors extend previous work by performing a large genome-wide association study and find five novel loci associated with ...
Julius Gudmundsson   +39 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesothelin as Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for Immunotherapy in Cancer

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Mesothelin overexpression activate important pathways like nuclear factor k‐light‐chain‐enhancer of activated B cells (NF‐κB) and interleukin‐6 (IL‐6). This in turn causes numerous cancers, such as pancreatic and ovarian cancers. MSLN‐targeting immunotherapies, like monoclonal antibodies, have shown efficacy.
Manoj Kumar Gupta   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current and Emerging Radiotracers and Technologies for Detection of Advanced Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: A Narrative Review

open access: yes
Differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC), which includes papillary and follicular thyroid cancers, differs significantly in pathology compared to other thyroid malignancies such as medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC), and Hurthle ...
Reza Pishdad, Prasanna Santhanam
core   +1 more source

Iron and Other Metal Ions in Human Health and Disease

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
Iron, copper, zinc, and calcium orchestrate cellular function through distinct yet cooperative mechanisms: redox‐active iron and copper cycle between oxidation states to act as Fenton catalysts and electron carriers in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS); redox‐inert zinc serves as a structural component of zinc‐finger proteins and a catalytic cofactor ...
Xiaofeng Dai, Jitian Li
wiley   +1 more source

Myasthenia Gravis and Thymoma

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, Volume 74, Issue 4, Page 1156-1173, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Thymoma is the most common tumor of the anterior mediastinum. Approximately 20%–30% of patients with a thymoma develop myasthenia gravis (MG), and an additional one third may possess positive acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibodies without MG.
Benjamin Claytor   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Diagnostic Performance of Afirma Genomic Sequencing Classifier in Black and Hispanic Patients With Indeterminate Thyroid Nodules

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, Volume 175, Issue 4, Page 849-858, October 2026.
Abstract Objective About 20% of thyroid nodules detected on ultrasound are cytologically indeterminate (Bethesda categories III and IV), but the rate of malignancy of these nodules is less than 36%. The ability of Afirma Genomic Sequencing Classifier (GSC) to further risk‐stratify indeterminate thyroid nodules among Black and Hispanic patients is ...
Peter J. Attia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Primer on the Genetics of Medullary Thyroid Cancer

open access: yes, 2019
Medullary thyroid cancer is a rare type of neuroendocrine tumour that arises from the parafollicular cells (C cells) of the thyroid gland. It accounts for 3%–5% of thyroid cancer cases. Close to 25% of cases are familial, and 75% are considered sporadic.
V. Larouche   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Identification and Discrimination of Sulfated and Unsulfated Gut‐Hormone Biomarkers in Human Serum by Nanopore

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 55, 1 October 2026.
This study discriminates between sulfated and unsulfated cholecystokinin‐8 gut‐hormone forms at single‐molecule‐level resolution. Using an aerolysin nanopore embedded in a hybrid lipid‐polymer membrane, the system produces distinct electrical signatures enabling highly sensitive detection, even in 20% human serum.
Luca Iesu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal protein restriction programs the ageing kidney: Proteomic signatures of early‐life origin renal and metabolic dysfunction

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, Volume 604, Issue 20, Page 8636-8661, 15 October 2026.
Abstract figure legend Maternal protein restriction (MPR) induced persistent renal histopathological alterations accompanied by elevated serum creatinine levels. Nephron‐segment proteomic analysis revealed region‐specific molecular dysregulation affecting Bowman's capsule (PARK7, oxidative stress sensor; MSN, cytoskeletal organization), the proximal ...
Marina Pereira Pires   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chapter 9: management of medullary thyroid cancer

open access: yes
Medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) is a thyroid cancer. Compared to differentiated thyroid cancer, MTC differs in its management and prognosis. Appropriate management of this cancer is essential to achieve better disease outcomes. In this article, the Indian
Anand Ebin Thomas (20646518)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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