Results 111 to 120 of about 17,124 (228)

Pollen viability and meiotic analysis of Solanum commersonii commersonii Dun., Solanum commersonii malmeanum Bitt. and Solanum tuberosum L.

open access: yesCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, 2007
Meiotic abnormalities in potato hamper sexual recombination, due to their influence on pollen production and viability rate. In this study we evaluated pollen viability and meiosis of three clones of Solanum commersonii commersonii Dun.
Lisete Chamma Davide   +4 more
doaj  

Chromosomal abnormalities during microsporogenesis in two varieties of cassava Manihot esculenta Crantz [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The cassava crop Manihot esculenta crantz is the third resource more important to provide calories to the population in the marginal tropical countries of Africa, Asia and South America.
Moreno O, Pablo E
core  

Kinetochore size correlates with chromosome size in Star of Bethlehem (Ornithogalum kochii Parl., Asparagaceae)

open access: yesPlant Biology, EarlyView.
Cytogenetic quantification of KNL1‐labelled kinetochores in Ornithogalum kochii reveals a significant positive scaling relationship between chromosome size and kinetochore size, demonstrating that chromosome–kinetochore scaling operates even across moderate intra‐karyotype size variation.
K. Panda, M. Hroneš, F. Zedek
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Phosphoproteomic Profiling Reveals Stage‐Specific Signalling and Metabolism in Equine Melanocytic Neoplasm

open access: yesVeterinary and Comparative Oncology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Equine melanocytic neoplasms (EMN) are aggressive tumours characterised by high metastatic potential and limited therapeutic options available. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying their progression remain poorly understood. This study therefore presents the integrative phosphoproteomic analysis of EMN tissue, with the aim of ...
Paitoon Srimontri   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meiotic observation on ‘Bartzella’, an intersectional hybrid of Paeonia

open access: yesXibei zhiwu xuebao
[Objective] Most intersectional hybrids in Paeonia are triploids and generally sterile, producing a small number of hybrid offspring. Observing the meiotic chromosome behaviors of ‘Bartzella’, an intersectional hybrid with high ornamental value and ...
RONG Qi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

High temperature-induced production of unreduced pollen and its cytological effects in Populus

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Temperature change is of potential to trigger the formation of unreduced gametes. In this study, we showed that short periods of high temperature treatment can induce the production of 2n pollen in Populus pseudo-simonii Kitag.
Jun Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spaceborne and spaceborn: Physiological aspects of pregnancy and birth during interplanetary flight

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Crewed interplanetary return missions that are on the planning horizon will take years, more than enough time for initiation and completion of a pregnancy. Pregnancy is viewed as a sequence of processes – fertilization, blastocyst formation, implantation, gastrulation, placentation, organogenesis, gross morphogenesis, birth and neonatal ...
Arun V. Holden
wiley   +1 more source

Reduced fertility and meiotic abnormalities in late generations of telomerase-deficient Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yes, 2013
Here we report the consequences of telomere erosion in Arabidopsis thaliana, studied by examining seed and pollen production and the course of male meiosis through the last five generations (G5–G9) of telomerase-deficient Arabidopsis mutants.
Puizina, J., Samanic, I.
core  

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment on cytotoxic and mutagenic potency of Gamma rays and EMS in Vigna mungo L. Hepper

open access: yesBiotecnología Vegetal, 2019
To determine the mutagen agent potency and deduce an optimum dose, cytological analysis for induced chromosomal aberrations is considered as an accurate index in mutation breeding.
Sonu Goyal   +4 more
doaj  

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