Results 81 to 90 of about 247,794 (231)
Combining two or more related homoeologous genomes in a single nucleus, newly formed allopolyploids must rapidly adapt meiosis to restore balanced chromosome segregation, production of euploid gametes and fertility.
Petiot, V. +9 more
core +1 more source
The use of deidentified organ donor testes for research
Abstract Our knowledge of testis development and function mainly comes from research using mammalian model organisms, primarily the mouse. However, there are integral differences between men and other mammalian species regarding cellular composition and expression profiles during fetal and post‐natal testis development and in the mature testis ...
Marina V. Pryzhkova +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Relevance of unilateral and bilateral sexual polyploidization in relation to intergenomic recombination and introgression in Lilium species hybrids [PDF]
Sexual polyploids were induced in diploid (2n = 2x = 24) interspecific F1 hybrids of Longiflorum × Asiatic (LA) and Oriental × Asiatic (OA) Lilium hybrids by backcrossing to Asiatic (AA) parents as well as by sib-mating of the F1 LA hybrids.
Visser, R.G.F. +6 more
core +1 more source
Background DNA sequence composition affects meiotic recombination. However, the correlation between tandem repeat composition and meiotic recombination in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) is unclear.
Yang Zou +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Overview of experimental workflow and key findings. Clinically prevalent 2‐hit and 3‐hit PDAC genotypes were first modeled in Drosophila to enable kinome‐wide genetic screening. Candidate therapeutic targets were prioritized using human tumor expression data and pathway enrichment analyses.
Han Hai +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Multiple Mechanisms of Meiotic Recombination [PDF]
In this issue, reveal that different meiotic recombination mechanisms predominate in fission yeast and budding yeast. Budding yeast usually form crossover recombinants through double Holliday junctions, whereas fission yeast unexpectedly appear to form crossover recombinants through single junctions.
openaire +2 more sources
Meiotic recombination plays a key role in sexual reproduction as it generates crossovers that, in combination with sister chromatid cohesion, physically connect homologous chromosomes, thereby promoting their proper segregation at the first meiotic ...
Raymond T Suhandynata +3 more
doaj +1 more source
In Neurospora crassa, a cytosolic GH18 endo‐β‐n‐acetylglucosaminidase (ENGase) functions as an active deglycosylating enzyme. Deletion of this severely alters tolerance to multiple stress conditions and causes extensive transcriptomic reprogramming, including upregulation of a GH20 exo‐β‐n‐acetylhexosaminidase under ER stress, indicating that N. crassa
Anastasios Samaras +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Meiotic Recombination: Sealing the Partnership at the Junction [PDF]
Crossovers ensure proper chromosome segregation in meiosis. A heterodimer of MutS proteins, hMSH4-hMSH5, has recently been found to interact with recombination intermediates in a manner that suggests a mechanism for directing meiotic DNA double strand break repair towards a crossover pathway.
Kunz, Christophe, Schär, Primo
openaire +4 more sources
Gene conversion occurs within the mating-type locus of Cryptococcus neoformans during sexual reproduction. [PDF]
Meiotic recombination of sex chromosomes is thought to be repressed in organisms with heterogametic sex determination (e.g. mammalian X/Y chromosomes), due to extensive divergence and chromosomal rearrangements between the two chromosomes.
Sheng Sun +2 more
doaj +1 more source

