Results 11 to 20 of about 45,306 (229)

Enzyme Mimicking Based on the Natural Melanin Particles from Human Hair

open access: yesiScience, 2020
Summary: Natural enzymes are mainly composed by the protein part and metallic cofactor part, both of which work cooperatively to achieve high catalytic activity. Here, natural melanin particles (NMPs) were extracted from human hair and further bound with
Sheng Hong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic Sequencing Revealed Differences in the Composition of Cecal Microbes in Different Breeds of Chickens

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
Intestinal microorganisms are closely related to the health, development, and production performance of animals and can also provide basic information for us to fully understand and explore the germplasm characteristics and traits of local chicken breeds.
Dan Yan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transplantable melanomas in hamsters and gerbils as models for human melanoma : sensitization in melanoma radiotherapy : from animal models to clinical trials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The focus of the present review is to investigate the role of melanin in the radioprotection of melanoma and attempts to sensitize tumors to radiation by inhibiting melanogenesis. Early studies showed radical scavenging, oxygen consumption and adsorption
Andrzej Słominski   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Pigmented melanoma cell migration study on murine syngeneic B16F10 melanoma cells or tissue transplantation models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Melanoma is a lethal form of skin cancer with poor prognosis, especially due to the early metastatic feature. Recent studies have shown that the melanin pigment influences the nanomechanical properties and, therefore, the metastatic behavior of the ...
Buteică, Sandra Alice   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Citric Acid Tunes the Formation of Antimicrobial Melanin-Like Nanostructures

open access: yesBiomimetics, 2019
Nature has provided a valuable source of inspiration for developing high performance multifunctional materials. Particularly, catechol-containing amino acid l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (l-DOPA) has aroused the interest to design hybrid multifunctional ...
Pietro Melone   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential antifungal activity of human and cryptococcal melanins with structural discrepancies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Indexación: Scopus.Melanin is a pigment found in all biological kingdoms, and plays a key role in protection against ultraviolet radiation, oxidizing agents, and ionizing radiation damage. Melanin exerts an antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi,
Correa, N.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

By protecting against cutaneous inflammation, epidermal pigmentation provided an additional advantage for ancestral humans. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Pigmentation evolved in ancestral humans to protect against toxic, ultraviolet B irradiation, but the question remains: "what is being protected?" Because humans with dark pigmentation display a suite of superior epidermal functions in comparison with ...
Abuabara, Katrina   +7 more
core   +1 more source

The Fungal Cell Wall : Structure, Biosynthesis, and Function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
N.G. is funded by the Wellcome Trust via a senior investigator award and a strategic award and by the MRC Centre for Medical Mycology. C.M. acknowledges the support of the Wellcome Trust and the MRC. N.G. and C.M.
Aimanianda   +215 more
core   +1 more source

Recent advances in melanin-like nanomaterials in biomedical applications: a mini review

open access: yesBiomaterials Research, 2019
Background Melanins are a group of biopigments in microorganisms that generate a wide range of colorants. Due to their multifunctionality, including ultraviolet protection, radical scavenging, and photothermal conversion, in addition to their intrinsic ...
Jihyo Park, Haeram Moon, Seonki Hong
doaj   +1 more source

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