Results 31 to 40 of about 917,628 (315)

AQP3 and AQP5 Modulation in Response to Prolonged Oxidative Stress in Breast Cancer Cell Lines

open access: yesAntioxidants
Aquaporins are membrane pores regulating the transport of water, glycerol, and other small molecules across membranes. Among 13 human aquaporins, six have been shown to transport H2O2 and are therefore called peroxiporins.
Monika Mlinarić   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Mitochondrial NADPH-Dependent Isocitrate Dehydrogenase in Cancer Cells

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cell Biology, 2012
Isocitrate dehydrogenase 2 (IDH2) is located in the mitochondrial matrix. IDH2 acts in the forward Krebs cycle as an NADP+-consuming enzyme, providing NADPH for maintenance of the reduced glutathione and peroxiredoxin systems and for self-maintenance by ...
Katarína Smolková, Petr Ježek
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane transporters

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2000
Carrier-mediated drug transport is relatively unexplored in comparison with passive transcellular and paracellular drug transport. Yet, there is a host of transporter proteins that can be targeted for improving epithelial drug absorption. Generally, these are transport mechanisms for amino acids, dipeptides, monosaccharides, monocarboxylic acids ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Coexistence of Ammonium Transporter and Channel Mechanisms in Amt-Mep-Rh Twin-His Variants Impairs the Filamentation Signaling Capacity of Fungal Mep2 Transceptors

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Ammonium translocation through biological membranes, by the ubiquitous Amt-Mep-Rh family of transporters, plays a key role in all domains of life. Two highly conserved histidine residues protrude into the lumen of the pore of these transporters, forming ...
Gordon Williamson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single-channel measurements of an N-acetylneuraminic acid-inducible outer membrane channel in Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
NanC is an Escherichia coli outer membrane protein involved in sialic acid (Neu5Ac, i.e., N-acetylneuraminic acid) uptake. Expression of the NanC gene is induced and controlled by Neu5Ac. The transport mechanism of Neu5Ac is not known.
Peneff, Caroline M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Routing of the RAB6 secretory pathway towards the lysosome related organelle of melanocytes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The anterograde movement of Golgi-derived vesicles requires the small GTPase RAB6, while its effector ELKS targets these vesicles to particular areas of the plasma membrane.
Anand Patwardhan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reversal of end-stage heart failure in juvenile hemochromatosis with iron chelation therapy: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2018
Background Juvenile hemochromatosis is the most severe form of iron overloading phenotype. Although rare, it should be suspected in patients who present with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism, diabetes mellitus, or cardiomyopathy without a clear cause.
Shamil D. Cooray   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of the Fluid Replacement Method During Online Hemodiafiltration on the Solute Removal Performance and Biocompatibility Using the Asymmetric Cellulose Triacetate Membrane

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Pre‐dilution online hemodiafiltration (Pre‐HDF) is predominantly used in Japan, whereas post‐dilution online HDF (Post‐HDF) is more common in Europe. An asymmetric cellulose triacetate (ATA) membrane may improve biocompatibility.
Kenji Sakurai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relating transport modeling to nanofiltration membrane fabrication : navigating the permeability-selectivity trade-off in desalination pretreatment

open access: yes, 2018
Faced with a pressing need for membranes with a higher permeability and selectivity, the field of membrane technology can benefit from a systematic framework for designing membranes with the necessary physical characteristics. In this work, we present an
Chang Liu   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

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