Results 31 to 40 of about 74,655 (94)

A Closer Look at the Global Management of Spina Bifida: The Implementation of Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy in the Treatment of Spina Bifida-Related Hydrocephalus in Africa [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Spina bifida, specifically myelomeningocele, is a debilitating neural tube defect that affects patients and families throughout the world. Traditional management and treatment methods are described, followed by an explanation of why this is often ...
Burckart, Caryssa
core   +1 more source

Nociceptive neuropeptide increases and periorbital allodynia in a model of traumatic brain injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
OBJECTIVE: This study tests the hypothesis that injury to the somatosensory cortex is associated with periorbital allodynia and increases in nociceptive neuropeptides in the brainstem in a mouse model of controlled cortical impact (CCI) injury.
Amenta, Peter S.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Soft Null Hypotheses: A Case Study of Image Enhancement Detection in Brain Lesions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This work is motivated by a study of a population of multiple sclerosis (MS) patients using dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) to identify active brain lesions.
Crainiceanu, Ciprian M.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Migraine generator network and spreading depression dynamics as neuromodulation targets in episodic migraine

open access: yes, 2013
Migraine is a common disabling headache disorder characterized by recurrent episodes sometimes preceded or accompanied by focal neurological symptoms called aura. The relation between two subtypes, migraine without aura (MWoA) and migraine with aura (MWA)
Dahlem, Markus A.
core   +1 more source

Spinal Cord Trauma: An Overview of Normal Structure and Function, Primary and Secondary Mechanisms of Injury, and Emerging Treatment Modalities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The structures of the spinal cord and vertebral column are designed to provide flexibility, while still providing ample protection for the spinal cord deep within.
Morin, Daniel
core   +1 more source

Postnatal meningeal CSF transport is primarily mediated by the arachnoid and pia maters and is not altered after intraventricular hemorrhage-posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus [PDF]

open access: yes
BACKGROUND: CSF has long been accepted to circulate throughout the subarachnoid space, which lies between the arachnoid and pia maters of the meninges. How the CSF interacts with the cellular components of the developing postnatal meninges including the ...
Alli, Abdul-Haq O   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Clinicopathological characteristics of histiocytic sarcoma affecting the central nervous system in dogs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
BackgroundHistiocytic sarcoma affecting the central nervous system (CNS HS) in dogs may present as primary or disseminated disease, often characterized by inflammation.
Crowe, Chelsea M   +10 more
core  

Efficacy of doripenem against Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in experimental meningitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objectives In this study the efficacy of doripenem, a new broad-spectrum carbapenem, was tested against an Escherichia coli strain and a Klebsiella pneumoniae strain in an experimental animal model. The comparator was cefepime monotherapy.
Acosta, Fernando   +5 more
core  

A review of acute bacterial meningitis in childhood [PDF]

open access: yes, 1996
This paper reviews the epidemiology, pathogenesis and management of acute bacterial meningitis in childhood. The epidemiology of this infection has undergone significant changes with the implementation of effective immunisation, antibiotic therapy and ...
Muscat Baron, Astrid, Muscat Baron, Yves
core  

Early- and late-migrating cranial neural crest cell populations have equivalent developmental potential in vivo [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
We present the first in vivo study of the long-term fate and potential of early-migrating and late-migrating mesencephalic neural crest cell populations, by performing isochronic and heterochronic quail-to-chick grafts.
Baker, Clare V. H.   +3 more
core  

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