Results 121 to 130 of about 865,850 (300)

SMAD4 Palmitoylation Drives a Metabolic‐Transcriptional Circuit to Promote Tumorigenesis and Confers Radiosensitivity in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies palmitoylation as a novel regulatory modification of SMAD4, mediated by ZDHHC22/APT2. It activates fatty acid synthesis, creating a self‐reinforcing SMAD4–FASN–palmitate feedback loop that drives pancreatic cancer growth and enhances radiotherapy sensitivity.
Yang Wang, Shan Zhang, Junping Bai, Xiaobing Li, Yi Han, Min Ji, Chongyi Jiang, Xiaobei Ge, Tianyu Yu, Yongying Hou, Jun Zhang, Wangting Li, Yiran Song, Jiaying Cai, Yingqun Zhou, Liwei An, Feng Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Testing for Budget Constraint Effects in a National Advisory Referendum Survey on the Kyoto Protocol [PDF]

In contrast to providing standard reminders about remembering household budgets, does asking survey respondents about their discretionary income and its use affect their voting responses in a national advisory referendum survey?
Berrens, Robert P., Bohara, Alok K., Jenkins-Smith, Hank C., Li, Hui, Silva, Carol L., Weimer, David L.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Comparing willingness-to-pay and subjective well-being in the context of non-market goods [PDF]

, 2008
In order to value non-market goods, economists estimate individuals’ willingness to pay (WTP) for these goods using revealed or stated preference methods.
Dolan, Paul, Metcalf, Robert
core  

Neuronal Cholesterol Deficiency Mediated by Astrocytic SREBP2 Downregulation Leads to Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction Through Impairment of Hippocampal Synaptic Plasticity and Excitatory Synaptic Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The results showed that the reduction of plasma 24‐hydroxycholesterol (24‐OHC) was related to the cognitive decline in elderly surgical patients. Neuroinflammation induced by anesthesia and surgery significantly downregulated SREBP2 in hippocampal reactive astrocytes, resulting in reduced cholesterol synthesis.
He Huang, Chenrui Zhou, Chen Chen, Huimei Tang, Wei Dong, Jie Wan, Weiye Kang, Ao Sun, Yiqi Liu, Chunhui Jin, Xiaobin Lyu, Yankun Zhu, Chenghua Zhou, Yuqing Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

How good is the Exponential Function discounting Formula? An Experimental Study [PDF]

This paper estimates the degree of the exponential-function misvaluation, its variation with given product price level, and its expected growth rate. The paper examines whether other mathematical functions, such as linear, quadratic and cubic functions ...
Joseph Yagil, Uri Benzion, Yochanan Shachmurove   +2 more
core  

Deep Brain Stimulation Induces Antidepressant Effects by Restoring High‐Fidelity Communication in the BNST‐NAc Circuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This cross‐species study reveals that pathological hyperactivity of BNST neurons in depressive states disrupts inhibitory period and isolated spikes in the BNST‐NAc circuit. DBS achieves its antidepressant effects by precisely restoring network inhibitory periods and high‐fidelity signal transmission.
Xin Lv, Yu Cao, Yuhan Wang, Yunhao Wu, Yingying Zhang, Kuanghao Ye, Xian Qiu, Qingfang Sun, Liuguan Bian, Halimureti Paerhati, Valerie Voon, Shikun Zhan, Bomin Sun   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wrinkle‐Adaptive Kirigami Wearables With Anisotropic Deformability for Sleep EEG Monitoring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This article introduces a wrinkle‐adaptive, kirigami‐structured wearable EEG patch that personalizes electrode‐skin conformity to stabilize the interface and enable wireless, high‐quality sleep monitoring. ABSTRACT Wearable electroencephalography (EEG) devices offer a promising solution for continuous brain monitoring outside laboratory settings ...
Jungmin Kim, Ka Ram Kim, Byeongjun Lee, Cheoljeong Park, Seong J. Cho, Woon‐Hong Yeo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai, Xi‐Wen Hu, Yuyang Li, Zheng Lin, Yongjie Li, Yong‐Chun Cai, Tao Xu, Ke Jia, Jin‐Fang Han, Zhong‐Lin Tan, Dezhong Yao, Xue Mei Song, Sugai Liang, Georg Northoff   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromodulator Dynamics Underlying Associative Learning in the Ventral Striatum's Olfactory Tubercle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using fiber photometry and genetically encoded sensors, the dynamic release patterns of four neuromodulators in the olfactory tubercle (OT)—a brain region overlapping with the olfactory cortex and ventral striatum—were systematically monitored in response to external rewards and distinct reward‐associated learning processes.
Maojun Hong, Liuting Zou, Yiqing Chen, Juan Guo, Zhixiang Xu, Tong Ma, Shuaishuai Hu, Rongfeng K. Hu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Professional Traders Exhibit Myopic Loss Aversion? An Experimental Analysis [PDF]

Two behavioral concepts, loss aversion and mental accounting, have been combined to provide a theoretical explanation of the equity premium puzzle. Recent experimental evidence supports the theory, as students-behavior has been found to be consistent ...
John A. List, Michael Haigh
core