Results 101 to 110 of about 39,648 (304)

The peptidase DA1 cleaves and destabilizes WUSCHEL to control shoot apical meristem size

Nature Communications
Stem cells in plants and animals are the source of new tissues and organs. In plants, stem cells are maintained in the central zone (CZ) of multicellular meristems, and large shoot meristems with an increased stem cell population hold promise for ...
Guicai Cui, Yu Li, Leiying Zheng, Caroline Smith, Michael W. Bevan, Yunhai Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytogenotoxic and Molecular Assessment of Pyrethrins on Non‐Target Allium cepa Roots

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pyrethrins, which form a part of naturally occurring insecticidal chemicals derived from chrysanthemum flowers, not only provide rapid knockdown of a broad spectrum of insect pests but are also widely used in integrated pest management due to a generally favorable safety profile, largely attributed to low mammalian toxicity.
Yudum Yeltekin Uğur, Rahsan Ilikci‐Sagkan, Recep Liman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Trace Levels of Triclosan May Affect Root Growth and Morphology in Cultivated Plants

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Triclosan (TCS) is a micropollutant frequently detected in biosolids applied to agricultural soils. In soil solution—where it is potentially bioavailable to roots—it occurs at residual concentrations (ng L−1). Nevertheless, the ecotoxicological implications of TCS exposure in agricultural crops at these concentrations are still not fully ...
Lizandra de Souza Ratuchinski, Edson Araujo de Almeida, Matheus Cristiano Hermann Massariol, Diego Espirito Santo, Carmem Lúcia Henrich, Bianca da Cruz, Danielle Cristina da Silva de Oliveira, Gideã Taques Tractz, Regiane da Silva Gonzalez, Osvaldo Valarini Junior, Ana Paula Peron   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Space-time Analysis of the Longitudinal Variation in Wood Specific Gravity of Teak and Its Effect on Tree Growth and Development

BioResources, 2023
The space-time structure of a teak wood specific gravity (SG) dataset was analyzed using a mixed-effects model. Spatial correlation increased in space, a phenomenon attributable to the maturation of apical meristems, while the temporal correlation of ...
Jerry Oppong Adutwum, Hiroki Sakagami, Shinya Koga, Junji Matsumura   +3 more
doaj  

Cryopreservation of in vitro-grown apical meristems of Lilium by droplet-vitrification

, 2011
In this study, apical meristems from adventitious buds of three lily (Lilium L.) cultivars were successfully cryopreserved by droplet-vitrification. The most effective techniques were as follows.
Xiangjun Chen, J. Li, X. Xin, Ze Zhang, P.-P. Xin, Xin-xiong Lu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Complex multitrophic species interactions and fitness costs: Intricate consequences of jasmonate and salicylate induced plant defences

Journal of Animal Ecology, EarlyView.
This study reveals how long‐term activation of jasmonic and salicylic acid signalling reshapes arthropod communities and plant fitness across seasons. By showing that induced defences generate contrasting outcomes and cascading trade‐offs across trophic levels, it challenges the assumption that induced resistance is uniformly beneficial in natural ...
Mônica F. Kersch‐Becker, Guilherme P. Pinheiro, Thaís S. Schweller, Martin Pareja, Victoria M. Pocius, José R. Trigo, Gustavo Q. Romero   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reactive oxygen species, antioxidants and the regulation of plant development

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The regulation of axillary bud outgrowth by the interplay between phytohormone and redox signals. Axillary bud outgrowth is regulated by cellular energy status and the balance between phytohormones, notably abscisic acid (ABA) and gibberellic acid (GA).
Juwita R. Dewi, Christine H. Foyer, Michael J. Considine   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Arabidopsis inositol polyphosphate kinase activities regulate COP9 deneddylation functions in phosphate homeostasis

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Plant phosphate (Pi) homeostasis relies on coordinated activities of the inositol polyphosphate kinases IPK1 and ITPK1, which balance localized InsP7 biosynthesis to control COP9 signalosome (CSN)‐dependent deneddylation of cullin 1 (CUL1). Perturbation of this equilibrium affects the stability of SPX4, a key negative regulator of phosphate starvation ...
Yashika Walia, Medha Noopur, Ishana Bhattacharya, Bhaskar Chandra Sahoo, Mritunjay Kasera, Naga Jyothi Pullagurla, Smritikana Dutta, Guizhen Liu, Gabriel Schaaf, Henning Jessen, Debabrata Laha, Souvik Bhattacharjee, Saikat Bhattacharjee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the tomato MARS1/ROUGH gene encoding a LYSINE‐SPECIFIC HISTONE DEMETHYLASE 1 in adventitious root and fruit skin formation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The tomato mars1/rough mutant displays enhanced root regeneration and rough fruits due to ectopic cell proliferation. The causal gene encodes a lysine‐specific histone demethylase that normally maintains gene silencing. Its loss alters histone methylation, upregulating several genes, including those B‐type cyclins involved in tissue‐specific cellular ...
Eduardo Larriba, Cécile Bres, Aurora Alaguero‐Cordovilla, Riyazuddin Riyazuddin, Qingyi Wang, Johann Petit, Jean‐Philippe Mauxion, Lara Caballero, David Latrasse, Bénédicte Bakan, Rim Brik‐Chaouche, David Esteve‐Bruna, Moussa Benhamed, Christophe Rothan, José Manuel Pérez‐Pérez   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Watermelon genotype‐independent transformation via direct organogenesis from the cotyledon base

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Inducing adventitious buds from the base of watermelon cotyledon through direct organogenesis resulted in a watermelon genetic transformation system that overcomes regeneration barriers and genotype limitations.
Jing Zhang, Yu‐Xuan Li, Rui Sun, Ding‐Ding Zuo, Zhong‐Hou Zhu, Xue‐Jie Zhu, Da‐Long Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source