Results 121 to 130 of about 39,648 (304)

The role of clathrin in post‐Golgi secretion in plant cells

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Morphology of Arabidopsis thaliana XVE»amiCHC seedlings. Summary Within the plant endomembrane system, the vesicle coat protein clathrin localizes to the plasma membrane (PM) and the trans‐Golgi Network/early endosome (TGN/EE). While the role of clathrin in endocytosis at the PM is well established, its function at TGN/EE, presumably in late secretion (
Maciek Adamowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Domestication‐associated reduction of methyl salicylate in tomato root and its significance for resistance to root‐knot nematode

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
Root volatile profiling reveals domestication‐associated variation in methyl salicylate (MeSA) accumulation in tomato. Summary Methyl salicylate (MeSA) plays diverse roles in the aerial parts of plants. By contrast, its biosynthesis and function in roots remain poorly understood.
Weijiao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meristem culture for the elimination of the virus S of the potato in plants cultivated in vitro

open access: yesBiotecnología Vegetal, 2001
The virus S of potato was detected in three varieties of scientific and productive interests during propagation in vitro of different genotypes. With the objective of obtaining plants free of virus, three sizes of meristems (0.3 to 0.2mm, 0.2 to 0.1mm ...
Leyanis García-Águila   +3 more
doaj  

Floral Regulation: The Significant Virtue of Horticultural Flowering Plants

open access: yesHorticulturae
Flowering is a complex developmental mechanism and is essential for successful reproduction in plants. Complex regulatory networks transform vegetative shoot apical meristems into inflorescence meristems.
Faiza Shafique Khan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

microRNA‐mediated control of cell fate specification and patterning in Marchantia polymorpha

open access: yesNew Phytologist, EarlyView.
The gemma developmental program in Marchantia polymorpha is coordinated by MpMIR166‐mediated repression of MpC3HDZ and auxin homeostasis. Summary MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non‐coding RNA molecules essential for growth and development in eukaryotes. In plants, the master gene DICER‐LIKE 1 (DCL1) catalyzes the biogenesis of miRNAs by processing double‐
Adolfo Aguilar‐Cruz   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel AP2/ERF Transcription Factor Controls Trichome Initiation and Fruit Development in Cucumber

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Trichomes, the hair‐like outgrowths of the plant epidermis, are critical for defence, reproduction and development. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms governing their initiation remain elusive. Here, we identified CsGL2, an AP2/ERF transcription factor, as a key integrator controlling trichome initiation and fruit development in ...
Haifan Wen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Revisiting the Molecular Roadmap for Sugar Crops: Genome Reading, Trait Writing and Variety Redesigning

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sugar crops, including but not limited to sugarcane, sugar beet, sweet sorghum and stevia, are major sources of sugar production in the world. However, conventional breeding approaches, limited by long breeding cycles, low efficiency and restricted capacity to improve complex traits in sugar crops, are increasingly insufficient to address the ...
Peilin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell‐Specific Expression and Cellular Compartmental Regulation in Camptothecin Biosynthesis

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Plant secondary metabolites such as monoterpenoid indole alkaloids (MIAs) show tightly regulated biosynthesis and accumulation in specific organelles of distinct cell types. However, the cell‐specific expression patterns of anticancer MIA camptothecin biosynthetic genes in Ophiorrhiza pumila and the regulatory mechanisms of camptothecin ...
Xiaolong Hao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Post‐Translational Control of TaFT1 by WAPO1 Ubiquitination Shapes Spike Architecture and Yield in Wheat

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The florigen protein TaFT1 coordinately regulates heading time and spikelet number per spike (SNS), serving as a key yield determinant in wheat. However, how its stability is post‐translationally controlled in the shoot apical meristem remains unclear.
Yujie Jiang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

MYB Factors: Hubs of Plant Stress and Hormone Crosstalk

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT MYB transcription factors function as main regulatory hubs that integrate environmental signals with multi‐hormonal pathways to synchronize plant growth, metabolism and stress responses. This review delineates the regulatory roles of MYB in the signalling pathway of salicylic acid, jasmonic acid, ethylene and abscisic acid signalling.
Aye Aye Htun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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