Results 131 to 140 of about 977,339 (281)

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong, Yuhang Xie, Zhijie Weng, Yongzhi Wu, Longjiang Li, Bo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting DNA‐LNPs to Endothelial Cells Improves Expression Magnitude, Duration, and Specificity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Attaching antibodies against endothelial cell surface proteins redirects the delivery and expression of DNA‐lipid nanoparticles to organs of interest. Our targeted nanoparticles enable organ‐selective DNA expression in the endothelium of the lungs, brain, or spleen, providing a therapeutic platform for dozens of endothelial‐centric diseases.
Nicolas Marzolini, Taylor V. Brysgel, Ryan J. Rahman, Eno‐Obong Essien, Saw Y. Nwe, Jichuan Wu, Aparajeeta Majumder, Manthan N. Patel, Sachchidanand Tiwari, Carolann L. Espy, Fengyi Dong, Sabrina A. Santos‐De León, Anit Shah, Vladimir V. Shuvaev, Elizabeth D. Hood, Liam S. Chase, Drew Weissman, Jeremy B. Katzen, David B. Frank, Mariko L. Bennett, Oscar A. Marcos‐Contreras, Jacob W. Myerson, Vladimir R. Muzykantov, Sahily Reyes‐Esteves, Jacob S. Brenner   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering the Lipid Interface in Neurotransmission: Single Molecule Measurements of Neurotransmitters Interacting with Membranes Reveal Species Dependent Membrane Binding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using single‐molecule whispering gallery mode sensors, neurotransmitter‐specific membrane binding signatures are measured that reveal intrinsically distinct interaction kinetics and orientations on a lipid membrane. Abstract Neurotransmitters (NTs) have traditionally been understood to act via aqueous‐phase receptor binding, but growing evidence ...
Thomas L. Derrien, Aneeth Kakkanattu Arunkumar, Rosalind Cross, Emilie Sunnucks, Frank Vollmer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNMT2‐m5C‐ACLY Axis Promotes Lenvatinib Resistance in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Through Histone Acetylation‐Mediated Notch Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lenvatinib resistance poses a major challenge in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). This study reveals that DNMT2 upregulation is a key driver, which stabilizes ACLY mRNA via m5C modification and activates the Notch signaling pathway. Crucially, combining ACLY inhibitors with lenvatinib overcomes resistance and suppresses tumors, offering a ...
Shiguang Yang, Jie Li, Shengwei Mao, Xuhui Zhao, Douwaner Liu, Jiafeng Chen, Jialu Fu, Yichao Bu, Xiaoling Wu, Shaoqing Liu, Qifeng Yu, Qiongzhu Dong, Zheng Tang, Yuan Fang, Yinghong Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Connexin43 Deficiency Leads to Ventricular Arrhythmias by Reprogramming Proline Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The study demonstrated that connexin43 (Cx43) knockout caused arrhythmic phenotype and decreased proline content in vitro and in vivo. Mechanistically, Cx43 interacts with the amino acid transporter SNAT2 (sodium‐dependent neutral amino acid transporter), and its deficiency disrupts proline transport and metabolism.
Hangying Ying, Hangping Fan, Yunhe Wang, Ruhong Jiang, Dongsheng Cai, Hui Cheng, Hao Wang, Chenyang Jiang, Ping Liang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound Controlled‐Release Hydrogel Promotes Diabetic Wound Healing via Neuroimmune Modulation and Synergistic ROS Scavenging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an ultrasound‐responsive hydrogel (MCF@CA) that co‐delivers a neuropeptide (CGRP) and a ROS‐scavenging manganese porphyrin to diabetic wounds. The system restores neuro‐immune communication, reprograms macrophages toward an anti‐inflammatory phenotype, and clears excess ROS, thereby accelerating wound closure and promoting mature ...
Mofan Li, Mengxin Wang, Haonan Wang, Yang Sun, Yongyue Zhang, Shuyu Xu, Tianjiao Zhang, Shiti Shama, Xiaolong Liang, Shumin Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alphaviral Capsid Proteins Inhibit Stress Granule Assembly via Competitive RNA Binding With G3BP1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stress granules exert antiviral functions. This study illustrates a conserved function of alphaviral capsid proteins in modulating stress granules. Oligomerization mediated by a helical motif coupled with a positively charged intrinsically disordered region (IDR) directly competes with G3BP1 for RNA binding, thereby disrupting G3BP1‐RNA liquid–liquid ...
Yun Zhang, Yi Liu, Zhiying Yao, Haolong Lai, Xiaoxin Chen, Ziqiu Wang, Yiqiong Bao, Tingting Li, Xiaoming Zhou, Xiabin Chen, Peiguo Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Libraries Burning

Open Rivers
By Phyllis Mauch Messenger. For much of the planet, 2023 was the warmest year on record, and the 12 warmest years have all been documented since 2005.[i] The repercussions of this warming pattern, of undeniable climate change, are both dauntingly real ...
Phyllis Mauch Messenger
doaj   +1 more source

RPS3‐Enriched Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Liver‐Spinal Cord Inter‐Organ Communication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Spinal cord injury activates the liver to send extracellular vesicles loaded with RPS3 protein to the lesion site. These vesicles are taken up by neural stem cells and astrocytes, triggering NF‐κB signaling, impairing the regeneration of neurons and myelin, and promotes harmful inflammation, ultimately hindering recovery.
Peiwen Song, Zuomeng Wu, Yixiang Dong, Yunxiong Fang, Shiyu Bian, Daokuan Wang, Huang Fang, Yunlei Liu, Wang Ying, Jun Qian, Tianyu Han, Cailiang Shen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

GPCRs in CAR‐T Cell Immunotherapy: Expanding the Target Landscape and Enhancing Therapeutic Efficacy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy faces dual challenges of target scarcity and an immunosuppressive microenvironment in solid tumors. This review highlights how G protein‐coupled receptors can serve as both novel targets to expand the therapeutic scope and functional modules to enhance CAR‐T cell efficacy.
Zhuoqun Liu, Yuchen Xiao, Yamin Zhao, Lihe Dai, David J.H. Shih, Shikang Liang, Honglei Tian, Liu Liu, Feng Tian, Bing Liu, Lei Chang, Chao Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source