Results 1 to 10 of about 128,438 (257)

Structural mechanism of SAM-AMP and SAM-AMP2 synthesis by the type III-D2 CRISPR effector complex [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
The type III-D2 CRISPR-Cas system comprises multiple Cas subunits and a CRISPR RNA, and is likely an evolutionary intermediate between the well-studied type III-A and III-E systems.
Yoshihisa Mitsuda   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Network-level divergence in cyclic di-GMP signalling drives ecological versatility in Acinetobacter baumannii [PDF]

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Second messenger signalling pathways are known to play a fundamental role in governing bacterial physiology and mediating rapid adaptive responses to stimuli.
Rubén de Dios   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Extracellular cGAMP in health and disease [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Biomedicine
The cGAS-STING signaling pathway is a crucial component of the innate immune system that detects aberrant cytosolic DNA, such as that derived from viruses or damaged cells, to activate downstream immune responses.
Zhongling Dai   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Second messenger systems in Tourette's syndrome

open access: yesJournal of the Neurological Sciences, 1995
Abnormalities within second messenger systems have been hypothesized as the underlying pathophysiologic mechanism in a variety of neuropsychiatric disorders. In the Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (TS) prior studies have shown that the concentration of adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) is reduced in cortical and putamen brain regions.
H S Singer
exaly   +3 more sources

Second messenger systems and adaptation. [PDF]

open access: yesGut, 1987
Adaptive changes represent shifts in the equilibrium state of biologic systems in reponse to long standing alterations in their surrounding environment. Adaptation encompasses a variety of cellular changes ranging from very specific responses, such as variation in the production of a single protein, to broader responses including alterations in the ...
exaly   +3 more sources

A molecular relay race: sequential first-passage events to the terminal reaction centre in a cascade of diffusion controlled processes

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
We consider a sequential cascade of molecular first-reaction events towards a terminal reaction centre in which each reaction step is controlled by diffusive motion of the particles.
Denis S Grebenkov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pancreatic Beta Cell G-Protein Coupled Receptors and Second Messenger Interactions: A Systems Biology Computational Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Insulin secretory in pancreatic beta-cells responses to nutrient stimuli and hormonal modulators include multiple messengers and signaling pathways with complex interdependencies.
Leonid E Fridlyand, Louis H Philipson
doaj   +1 more source

Bipolar Disorder and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Comorbidity [PDF]

open access: yesPsikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, 2014
The comorbidity of bipolar disorder and anxiety disorders is a well known concept. Obsessive-compulsive disorder is the most commonly seen comorbid anxiety disorder in bipolar patients.
Necla Keskin, Lut Tamam
doaj   +1 more source

Water-soluble cranberry extract inhibits Vibrio cholerae biofilm formation possibly through modulating the second messenger 3', 5' - Cyclic diguanylate level. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Quorum sensing (QS) and nucleotide-based second messengers are vital signaling systems that regulate bacterial physiology in response to changing environments.
Daniel B Pederson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arsenic Trioxide Modulates the Central Snail Neuron Action Potential

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2009
The electropharmacological effect of arsenic trioxide (As2O3) is unknown. The present study investigated the effects of As2O3 on spontaneous neuronal impulse activity. Methods: Intracellular recordings and the two-electrode voltage clamp method were used
Guan-Ling Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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