Results 31 to 40 of about 996,145 (295)

Sodium butyrate potentiates insulin secretion from rat islets at the expense of compromised expression of β cell identity genes

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2022
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) produced by the gut microbiota have been well demonstrated to improve metabolic homeostasis. However, the role of SCFAs in islet function remains controversial.
Shushu Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is Cancer a Metabolic Disease? [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Pathology, 2014
Although cancer has historically been viewed as a disorder of proliferation, recent evidence has suggested that it should also be considered a metabolic disease. Growing tumors rewire their metabolic programs to meet and even exceed the bioenergetic and biosynthetic demands of continuous cell growth. The metabolic profile observed in cancer cells often
openaire   +3 more sources

血清低密度脂蛋白胆固醇浓度与糖尿病风险之间的关联: 一项前瞻性队列研究

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, 2023
Background Low‐density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL‐C) and diabetes mellitus are both modifiable risk factors for cardiovascular disease; however, whether elevated LDL‐C levels confer a risk for diabetes remains unclear. Objective We aimed to examine the
Jiaojiao Huang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

生命早期饥荒暴露与晚年代谢综合征风险之间的关联

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, 2022
Background Previous studies reported that famine exposure had an effect on metabolic syndrome (MetS). However, there is an inadequacy of study regarding the association between famine exposure, adulthood general obesity, and the risk of MetS.
Yi Zhang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term continuous N-carbamylglutamate treatment in frequently decompensated propionic acidemia: a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2018
Background Propionic acidemia is a rare autosomal recessive inherited metabolic disorder that can inhibit the synthesis of N-acetylglutamate, the obligatory activator in urea synthesis, leading to hyperammonemia.
Albina Tummolo   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insights into PI3K/AKT signaling in B cell development and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Review explores how the phosphoinositide 3‐kinase and protein kinase B pathway shapes B cell development and drives chronic lymphocytic leukemia, a common blood cancer. It examines how signaling levels affect disease progression, addresses treatment challenges, and introduces novel experimental strategies to improve therapies and patient outcomes.
Maike Buchner
wiley   +1 more source

与糖尿病相关的家族史, 生活方式和代谢危险因素的全面风险描述:一项前瞻性队列研究

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes, 2022
Background Family history of diabetes, unhealthy lifestyles, and metabolic disorders are individually associated with higher risk of diabetes, but how different combinations of the three risk categories are associated with incident diabetes remains ...
Chaojie Ye   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingolipid metabolism diseases

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2006
Human diseases caused by alterations in the metabolism of sphingolipids or glycosphingolipids are mainly disorders of the degradation of these compounds. The sphingolipidoses are a group of monogenic inherited diseases caused by defects in the system of lysosomal sphingolipid degradation, with subsequent accumulation of non-degradable storage material ...
Thomas Kolter, Konrad Sandhoff
openaire   +3 more sources

Making tau amyloid models in vitro: a crucial and underestimated challenge

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review highlights the challenges of producing in vitro amyloid assemblies of the tau protein. We review how accurately the existing protocols mimic tau deposits found in the brain of patients affected with tauopathies. We discuss the important properties that should be considered when forming amyloids and the benchmarks that should be used to ...
Julien Broc, Clara Piersson, Yann Fichou
wiley   +1 more source

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