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Hydrogen sulfide and the metabolic syndrome

Expert Review of Clinical Pharmacology, 2011
The metabolic syndrome is a group of abnormalities including obesity, high blood pressure, hyperinsulinemia, high blood glucose levels and hyperlipidemia that together greatly increase the risk of developing cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes.
Lingyun Wu   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Hydrogen metabolism by filamentous cyanobacteria

Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1980
Abstract Apparent discrepancies in the literature concerning the amounts of H 2 produced by strains of Anabaena cylindrica are explained. These are not due to differences in strains used by different workers nor to differences in growth conditions, but rather appear to be due to the fact that cultures show an increasing dependence with age on CO 2
G R, Lambert, G D, Smith
openaire   +2 more sources

Anaerobic Formate and Hydrogen Metabolism

EcoSal Plus, 2004
During fermentative growth, Escherichia coli degrades carbohydrates via the glycolytic route into two pyruvate molecules. Pyruvate can be reduced to lactate or nonoxidatively cleaved by pyruvate formate lyase into acetyl-coenzyme A (acetyl-CoA) and formate.
R Gary, Sawers   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Anaerobic Formate and Hydrogen Metabolism

EcoSal Plus, 2016
Numerous recent developments in the biochemistry, molecular biology, and physiology of formate and H 2 metabolism and of the [NiFe]-hydrogenase (Hyd) cofactor biosynthetic machinery are highlighted. Formate export and import by the aquaporin-like pentameric formate channel FocA is governed by interaction with ...
Constanze, Pinske, R Gary, Sawers
openaire   +2 more sources

Analysis of Trace Hydrogen Metabolism

2005
H2 maintains an important role in bacterial metabolism in anaerobic environments. The ability to measure and analyze H2 concentrations in biological systems is often useful for determining the physiological state of the microbiota. Methods for precisely analyzing H2 in bacterial cultures and environmental samples are now available.
Frank E, Löffler, Robert A, Sanford
openaire   +2 more sources

Genetic control of hydrogen metabolism in cyanobacteria

Russian Journal of Genetics, 2006
The development of methods for the use of phototrophic cyanobacteria as producers of molecular hydrogen via bioconversion of solar energy is a promising filed of hydrogen energetics. Artificial optimization of hydrogen formation and release is based on studying the genetic control of hydrogen metabolism and the use of genetic approaches for obtaining ...
S V, Shestakov, L E, Mikheeva
openaire   +2 more sources

Lactoperoxidase and Hydrogen Peroxide Metabolism in the Airway

American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 2002
Abstract Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is known to play an important role in airway homeostasis. For this reason its levels and thus its synthesis and consumption are important mechanisms for controlling airway functions. We have identified the major macromolecular consumer of H2O2 in sheep airway secretions to be lactoperoxidase (LPO), a ...
Gregory E, Conner   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Hydrogen metabolism in blue-green algae

Biochimie, 1978
This manuscript reviews the literature on hydrogen metabolism in blue-green algae and reports some new data from this laboratory. H2-formation by intact cells is found to be catalyzed exclusively by nitrogenase. Its rate appears to be variable from strain to strain used byt is--in our hands--very small.
H, Bothe, E, Distler, G, Eisbrenner
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The Metabolic Fate of Mitochondrial Hydrogen Peroxide

European Journal of Biochemistry, 1980
Mitochondrial H2O2formation is not in equilibrium with defence mechanisms that counteract an accumulation of H2, in rat‐heart cell.A model for the accumulation kinetics is proposed which is consistent with the data presented.Four different pathways of H2O2metabolism are described in rat‐heart mitochondria.
H, Nohl, W, Jordan
openaire   +2 more sources

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