Results 121 to 130 of about 393,797 (377)

Immunosuppressive Formulations for Immunological Defense against Traumatic Brain Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A novel subcutaneous formulation combining alpha‐ketoglutarate, glycolysis inhibitor PFK15, and a myelin peptide reduces inflammation in a mouse TBI model. This formulation promotes regulatory immune cells, enhances autophagy, and improves motor function, suggesting its potential as a prophylactic immunosuppressive therapy to mitigate TBI‐induced ...
Kelly Lintecum   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

A pilot investigation of the association between HIV-1 Vpr amino acid sequence diversity and the tryptophan-kynurenine pathway as a potential mechanism for neurocognitive impairment

open access: yesVirology Journal
HIV infection compromises both the peripheral and central immune systems due to its pathogenic and neuropathogenic features. The mechanisms driving HIV-1 pathogenesis and neuropathogenesis involve a series of events, including metabolic dysregulation ...
Levanco Keegan Asia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and biophysical characterization of the type VII collagen vWFA2 subdomain leads to identification of two binding sites

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2020
Type VII collagen is an extracellular matrix protein, which is important for skin stability; however, detailed information at the molecular level is scarce.
Jan M. Gebauer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics and biochemical composition of kombucha – fermented tea

open access: yesMedycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu, 2020
Introduction Kombucha is a fermented tea beverage produced by using a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast, so-called SCOBY. The tea fungus comes from the regions f East Asia, and was brought to Europe from eastern Siberia.
Karolina Jakubczyk Patrycja Jakubczyk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolomic Characterization of Human Model of Liver Rejection Identifies Aberrancies Linked to Cyclooxygenase (COX) and Nitric Oxide Synthase (NOS) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUND Acute liver rejection (ALR), a significant complication of liver transplantation, burdens patients, healthcare payers, and the healthcare providers due to an increase in morbidity, cost, and resources.
Bettcher, Lisa   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The association between HIV-1 Tat and Vif amino acid sequence variation, inflammation and Trp-Kyn metabolism: an exploratory investigation

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases
Background HIV-1 has well-established mechanisms to disrupt essential pathways in people with HIV, such as inflammation and metabolism. Moreover, diversity of the amino acid sequences in fundamental HIV-1 proteins including Tat and Vif, have been linked ...
Monray E. Williams   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patritumab deruxtecan induces immunogenic cell death

open access: yesOncoImmunology
Antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) enable targeted delivery of cytotoxic payload to cancer cells. Here, we characterized the mode of action of the ADC patritumab deruxtecan, which is a monoclonal antibody specific for Erb-B2 Receptor Tyrosine Kinase 3 ...
Sabrina Forveille   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Semiautomated glycoproteomics data analysis workflow for maximized glycopeptide identification and reliable quantification

open access: yesBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2020
Glycoproteomic data are often very complex, reflecting the high structural diversity of peptide and glycan portions. The use of glycopeptide-centered glycoproteomics by mass spectrometry is rapidly evolving in many research areas, leading to a demand in ...
Steffen Lippold   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Livestock metabolomics and the livestock metabolome: A systematic review

open access: yesPLOS ONE, 2017
Metabolomics uses advanced analytical chemistry techniques to comprehensively measure large numbers of small molecule metabolites in cells, tissues and biofluids. The ability to rapidly detect and quantify hundreds or even thousands of metabolites within a single sample is helping scientists paint a far more complete picture of system-wide metabolism ...
Seyed Ali Goldansaz   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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