Results 61 to 70 of about 62,416 (271)

Neurochemical Changes in the Mouse Hippocampus Underlying the Antidepressant Effect of Genetic Deletion of P2X7 Receptors. [PDF]

, 2013
Recent investigations have revealed that the genetic deletion of P2X7 receptors (P2rx7) results in an antidepressant phenotype in mice. However, the link between the deficiency of P2rx7 and changes in behavior has not yet been explored.
A McQuillin, A Scimemi, AA Boucher, AD Michel, AJ Law, AM Basso, AN Guerra, AV Gourine, B Sperlagh, B Sperlagh, B Sperlagh, Beáta Sperlágh, BP Guiard, C Csolle, C Delarasse, C Lavebratt, C Toro, C Verderio, Cecilia Csölle, CG Thomas, CM Anderson, DS Hasin, DT Balu, E Castren, E Fuchs, E Mundo, E Shimizu, E. Sylvester Vizi, Edit Papp, EJ Nestler, EK Green, F Frenois, F Karege, Flóra Gölöncsér, G Nagy, G Nowak, G Sanacora, G Sanacora, G Sanacora, Gabriella Zsilla, GE Hardingham, GE Wood, JE Malberg, JF Cryan, JF Cryan, JH Meador-Woodruff, JL Warner-Schmidt, JM Boyce-Rustay, JM Krueger, JO Groves, JS Barnholtz, K Hashimoto, K Hejjas, K Martinowich, K Viwatpinyo, K Wager-Smith, KR Tovar, L Backlund, L Bocchio-Chiavetto, L Papp, L Papp, L Patti, L Santarelli, L Stokes, L Zhang, LM Monteggia, M Baranyi, M Barbera-Cremades, M Diaz-Hernandez, M Grigoroiu-Serbanescu, M Koehl, M Masin, M Solle, ME Kozisek, ME Kozisek, ME Szapacs, ML Barbaccia, MT Miras-Portugal, MW Pfaffl, Mária Baranyi, N Barden, N Drigues, O Berton, OH Lowry, P Fossati, P Skolnick, P Soronen, P Vanhoutte, PA Lapchak, Peter Illes, R Dantzer, RC Hogg, RJ Griffiths, RJ Rodrigues, RS Duman, S Alloisio, S Duan, S Lucae, S Monleon, S Schnydrig, SN Williams, SP Banerjee, T Balazsa, T Deltheil, T Deltheil, T Zigova, Thierry Amédée, V Shukla, VF Labrousse, VM Brautigam, W Peng, Y Dwivedi, Y Shirayama, Z Hracskó, Ágnes Kittel   +114 more
core   +2 more sources

Glutamate, GABA and acetylcholine signaling components in the lamina of the Drosophila visual system. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2008
Synaptic connections of neurons in the Drosophila lamina, the most peripheral synaptic region of the visual system, have been comprehensively described.
Agata Kolodziejczyk, Xuejun Sun, Ian A Meinertzhagen, Dick R Nässel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular responses to microinjection of trans-(±)-ACPD into the NTS were similar in conscious and chloralose-anesthetized rats

Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 1998
The changes in mean arterial pressure (MAP) and heart rate (HR) in response to the activation of metabotropic receptors in the nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) with trans-(±)-1-amino-1,3-cyclopentanedicarboxylic acid (trans-(±)-ACPD) were evaluated in ...
B.H. Machado, L.G.H. Bonagamba
doaj   +1 more source

Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor Activation in Cerebelar Purkinje Cells as Substrate for Adaptive Timing of the Classicaly Conditioned Eye Blink Response [PDF]

, 1995
To understand how the cerebellum adaptively times the classically conditioned nictitating membrane response (NMR), a model of the metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) second messenger system in cerebellar Purkinje cells is constructed.
Bullock, Daniel, Fiala, John C., Grossberg, Stephen   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A combinatorial approach of Proteomics and Systems Biology in unravelling the mechanisms of acute kidney injury (AKI): involvement of NMDA receptor GRIN1 in murine AKI [PDF]

, 2013
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a frequent condition in hospitalised patients undergoing major surgery or the critically ill and is associated with increased mortality.
Delles, C., Husi, H., Mischak, H., Mullen, W., Ortiz, A., Sanchez-Niño, M., Vlahou, A.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

White Matter Dysfunction and Neurotransmitter Basis Underlying the Freezing of Gait in Parkinson's Disease

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
In the freezing of gait in Parkinson's disease, white matter shows decreased local activity but increased functional connectivity. These distinct dysfunctions are uniquely associated with specific neurotransmitter systems (GABA, dopamine, etc.), mapping a new neurochemical basis for this debilitating symptom. ABSTRACT Freezing of gait (FOG) is a severe
Pingping Liu, Jinmei Sun, Lili Hu, Xin Chen, Jinying Han, Liuzhenxiong Yu, Siyu Fan, Rong Ye, Kai Wang, Gong‐Jun Ji, Panpan Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

When, where and how? Focus on neuronal calcium dysfunctions in Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

, 2016
Alzheimer\u2019s disease (AD), since its characterization as a precise form of dementia with its own pathological hallmarks, has captured scientists\u2019 attention because of its complexity.
AGOSTINI, MARIO, FASOLATO, CRISTINA
core   +1 more source

Blunted Cystine–Glutamate Antiporter Function in the Nucleus Accumbens Promotes Cocaine-induced Drug Seeking [PDF]

, 2008
Repeated cocaine alters glutamate neurotransmission, in part, by reducing cystine–glutamate exchange via system xc−, which maintains glutamate levels and receptor stimulation in the extrasynaptic compartment.
Abdulhameed, Omer, Baker, David A., Grier, Mark D., Kau, Kristen S., Madayag, Aric, Mantsch, John R.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

The ketogenic diet alters microbiome‐metabolome profiles to improve West syndrome therapy

Pediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
The ketogenic diet alleviates West syndrome by reshaping gut microbiota (increasing Bacteroides, Parabacteroides, and reducing Escherichia and Bifidobacterium), and modulating metabolites—including anticonvulsant lipids (e.g., capric acid), suppressed harmful lipids (e.g., 2‐methylbutyroylcarnitine), and amino acids and analogs (e.g., 3‐sulfinoalanine)—
Gan Xie, Qian Zhou, Jianxiang Liao, Yuejie Zheng, Wenjian Wang, Kunling Shen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source