Results 121 to 130 of about 169,901 (265)

Altered fecal microbial and metabolic profiles reveal potential mechanisms underlying anemia in patients with chronic renal failure

Microbiology Spectrum
The gut microbiomes communicate with the kidney and may play a crucial role in the development of anemia in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF). However, the alterations in microbiota and their association with functional metabolites remain unclear.
Haichao Wang, Wen Xue, Jiafen Cheng, Yipei He, Yaxiang Song, Dayong Hu, Ai Peng, Changbin Li, Hui Bao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rumen Mycobiome Thiamine Metabolism Contributes to Subacute Rumen Acidosis Tolerance in Goats Through Enhancing Epithelial Cell Proliferation via IGFBP2/IGF1 Axis Activation

Exploration, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of the mechanism underlying the differences between SARA‐susceptible and SARA‐tolerant dairy goats fed a high‐concentrate diet. SARA‐susceptible goats (HCS) exhibit low rumen pH and metabolic decline, characterized by epithelial inflammation.
Jingyi Xu, Xiaodong Chen, Yi Ma, Jianrong Ren, Guanghao Xu, Peilin Zhang, Wenhao Jia, Quanqiu Deng, Yuquan Xiao, Junhu Yao, Shengru Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Salivary microbiota profile in adult and children population according to active dentin caries: a metagenomic preliminary analysis

Frontiers in Oral Health
ObjectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between active dentin caries (ADC), salivary biochemical parameters, and salivary microbiota composition in Spanish children and adults.MethodsSaliva samples were collected from 80 ...
Nuria Tamayo-Estebaranz, Nuria Tamayo-Estebaranz, Carolina Muñoz-González, Ana María Gil-Valcárcel, Ana María Gil-Valcárcel, Paula Calvo López-Dávalos, Andrea Martín-Vacas, Marta M. Paz-Cortés, Juan Manuel Aragoneses   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioengineered Isoflavone–Probiotic Functional Foods for Sustainable Modulation of Metabolic and Reproductive Health in PCOS

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
Synergistic isoflavone‐probiotic action modulated metabolic, microbial and ovarian pathway ABSTRACT Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent metabolic–endocrine disorder characterized by insulin resistance, hyperandrogenism, chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and ovarian dysfunction, with growing evidence implicating gut microbiota ...
Jeyavelkumaran Renukadevi, Panneerselvam Sneha, Dhanapal Saravanan Mridula, Keerthivasan Nimithasree, Valliappan Sanjay   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ten common issues with reference sequence databases and how to mitigate them

Frontiers in Bioinformatics
Metagenomic sequencing has revolutionized our understanding of microbiology. While metagenomic tools and approaches have been extensively evaluated and benchmarked, far less attention has been given to the reference sequence database used in metagenomic ...
Samuel D. Chorlton
doaj   +1 more source

Current Advancements of Probiotic Foods and Their Role in Sustainable Food Security

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Probiotic foods have evolved from traditional fermented products to scientifically validated functional foods, defined by the FAO and WHO as live microorganism that confer a health benefit on the host when administered in adequate amounts, with effects being strain, does and end point specific.
Ashenafi Teklay Yaekob, Gebremedhin Gebreslassie, Etsay Mesele, Tesfakiros Semere   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Whipworm infection remodels the gut microbiome ecosystem and compromises intestinal homeostasis in elderly patients revealed by multi-omics analyses

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
IntroductionWhipworm (Trichuris trichiura) coexists with symbiotic microbiota in the gastrointestinal ecosystem. There is a paucity of data on the association between whipworm infection and the gut microbiota composition in elderly individuals.
Benguang Zhang, Benguang Zhang, Benguang Zhang, Zhaoan Sheng, Cancan Bu, Longjiang Wang, Wenxiang Lv, Yongbin Wang, Yan Xu, Ge Yan, Maoqing Gong, Lijuan Liu, Lijuan Liu, Wei Hu, Wei Hu, Wei Hu   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Standardized Protocol for Isolation and Cryopreservation of Cultivable Endophytes From Fresh and Dried Citrus aurantium Peels

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
A protocol for converting Citrus aurantium peel—from both fresh fruit and dried Zhike—into a curated endophytic microbial library through standardized surface sterilization, tissue homogenization, and multi‐medium culturing, followed by 16S/ITS‐based identification and −80°C cryopreservation, enabling reproducible exploration of citrus peel microbiota ...
Hujing Cao, Xinlin Huang, Han Yang, Manxi Wu, Jingping Cao, Chongde Sun, Yue Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and characterization of a novel plaque-invisible lytic single-stranded RNA phage

Journal of Virology
The RNA phages offer promising applications in biotechnology, including vaccine development and drug delivery. However, their potential remains underexplored due to the limited number of known RNA phages, partly because conventional methods fail to ...
Yuer Wang, Fengjuan Tian, Jinbei Zhang, Shan Xu, Mengzhe Li, Yigang Tong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seasonal drivers of plant–soil–microbial community structure and functions in Western Himalayan grasslands, Pakistan

Grassland Research, EarlyView.
Plant species richness was greater in summer in both alpine and subalpine grassland ecosystems. Soil moisture demonstrates significant positive correlations with soil organic carbon and total nitrogen across seasonal periods. Microbial α‐diversity peaks during summer but maintains functional stability across seasons.
Huma Ali, Muhammad Rafiq, Allan Degen, Ben Sparrow, Zhanhuan Shang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source