Results 131 to 140 of about 169,901 (265)

Depth differentiation of microbial communities and nutrient cycling functional genes in semi-arid riparian soil

Frontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionMicrobial communities and their associated carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus metabolic processes play a role in maintaining ecological functions and nutrient cycling in riparian zones. However, systematic research on the coupling mechanisms of
Yutong Liu, Yutong Liu, Yutong Liu, Jinxuan Wang, Jinxuan Wang, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Wei Wei, Manhong Xia, Manhong Xia, Manhong Xia, Deshuai Ji, Deshuai Ji, Deshuai Ji, Fan Wang, Fan Wang, Fan Wang, Xuanming Zhang, Xuanming Zhang, Xuanming Zhang, Wenke Wang, Wenke Wang, Wenke Wang   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perioperative Piperacillin/Tazobactam Reduces Early Onset SSI in Preirradiated Patients Undergoing Microvascular Head and Neck Reconstruction

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Preirradiated patients undergoing microvascular head and neck reconstruction for tumor recurrence or osteoradionecrosis (ORN) face surgical site infection (SSI) rates exceeding 30%. The impact of perioperative extended‐spectrum antibiotic coverage remains unclear. This study hypothesizes that calculated prophylaxis with piperacillin/
Johannes G. Schuderer, Florian Hoferer, Jonas Eichberger, Mathias Fiedler, André Gessner, Stilla Bauernfeind, Maximilian Gottsauner, Felix Nieberle, Michael Maurer, Johannes K. Meier, Torsten E. Reichert, Tobias Ettl   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Microbiome Metabolites: Reshaping Immunotherapy and Clinical Management Strategies for Colorectal Cancer

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
The occurrence and progression of colorectal cancer are intricately linked to metabolites produced by the gut microbiota. Metabolites generated by pathogenic microbial communities can promote colorectal cancer development by reshaping the immune microenvironment.
Xinrui Yang, Ke Zhang, Lijie Xia, Jinyao Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stratification of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps by distinct sinonasal microbial communities and their clinical and pathological correlations

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) is a heterogeneous inflammatory condition. Dysbiosis is commonly observed. This study identified distinct sinonasal microbial communities in CRSwNP patients and explored their clinical and pathological associations. Two distinct microbial communities were identified: community type 1 (CT1), dominated by
Bixing Fang, Yanmin Liu, Qing Bao, Lin Sun, Hexin Chen, Qingxiang Meng, Linyi Jiao, Xiaoyan Ye, Jian Li, Tao Ding, Chunwei Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘Metagenomics 2.0’ [PDF]

Environmental Microbiology Reports, 2015
openaire   +2 more sources

Probiotics‐derived postbiotics improve host metabolic syndrome by activating the adipocyte thermogenic signaling pathway in high‐fat diet‐fed mice

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates how probiotics‐derived postbiotics (PLBK®1–5) combat high‐fat diet‐induced obesity. Postbiotics remodel gut microbiota, boosting beneficial metabolites. These metabolites activate adipocyte thermogenesis (Ucp1/AMPK pathway), resulting in reduced body weight, improved insulin sensitivity, and alleviated hepatic steatosis in ...
Ye Tian, Liujing Huang, Yifan Liu, Xudong Mai, Yanbo Cheng, Bingdong Liu, Yixin Chen, Liwei Xie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accu16S/AccuITS: Accurate and broadly applicable amplicon sequencing for absolute microbiome quantification

iMeta, EarlyView.
Traditional 16S rRNA gene and Internal Transcribed Spacer region amplicon sequencing provides only relative abundance, often leading to biased ecological interpretations. To overcome this limitation, we developed Accu16S/AccuITS, an absolute quantification method for bacterial and fungal amplicons based on synthetic internal spike‐in DNA with known ...
Defeng Bai, Ou Fang, Caihua Li, Bin Cai, Xingyan Tan, Mengmeng Jiang, Bin Gan, Jinxia Fu, Yunyun Gao, Ying Wang, Yong‐Xin Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chondroitin sulfate restores muscle mass via gut–muscle axis remodeling through sugar–bile acid metabolism reprogramming

iMeta, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates the molecular mechanism by which chondroitin sulfate (DCS) alleviates glucocorticoid‐induced myopathy through the gut–muscle axis. DCS selectively enriches L. johnsonii Z‐RW, enhancing bshA‐encoded BSH activity to promote bile acid deconjugation and reduce the sugar–bile acid ratio, thereby re‐establishing intestinal ...
Ruiyun Wu, Tao Wen, Nan Shang, Penghao Xie, Zhenyu Wang, Hang Li, Shaobo Li, Dequan Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lymph‐based liquid biopsy: Current progress and future potential

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Recent evidence under the revised Starling principle indicates that lymph‐based liquid biopsies may offer superior diagnostic performance over blood‐based counterparts in certain clinical scenarios, such as early‐stage solid tumor detection. Currently, various biomarkers within the lymphatic system show significant diagnostic potential for a range of ...
Dongdong Liu, Leheng Cheng, Xiaolin Hu, Sergio Bernardini, Hong Zhang, Ling Zhu, Yang Luo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome‐derived metabolites show promise in cancer research and therapy

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The metabolites produced by the gut microbiome, which are subject to regulation by multiple factors, play a pivotal role in the progression of various types of cancer. These metabolites not only function as potential biomarkers for the early detection and monitoring of tumor development, but also actively participate in cancer therapeutic processes ...
Kangjie Yang, Yifan Wang, Daolin Tang, Peilong Li, Lutao Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source