Results 151 to 160 of about 173,492 (295)

Comprehensive spatial profiling reveals transitional microbiome dynamics and microbial heterogeneity in pediatric adenoid hypertrophy

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This study characterizes the upper respiratory microbiome in 276 children (101 Adenoid hypertrophy (AH) 119 Adenotonsillar hypertrophy (ATH), 11 Tonsil hypertrophy (TH), and 45 healthy controls by analyzing 1149 samples across five distinct niches: nasopharyngeal swabs (NS), adenoid swab (AS), and tonsil swabs (TS), plus adenoid tissues (AT) and tonsil
Kaining Chen, Xin Wan, Wenli Guo, Hongyan Yu, Yuantao Tong, Huiwen Ke, Junjie Fang, Xilian Luo, Di Che, Chao Hou, Xu Mei, Bingxue Hu, Yuehong Liu, Xiaoxiao Yu, Daoman Xiang, Wensi Chen, Yingjia Zeng, Yufen Xu, Jun Shen, Qiuxia Chen, Lei Pi, Lanyan Fu, Huazhong Zhou, Bingshao Liang, Meng Zhang, Yifan Dong, Yanqiu Chen, Wenhao Zhou, Xiaoqiong Gu   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative host–microbiome modeling uncovers the implication of oral–gut translocation in advanced cirrhosis

iMeta, EarlyView.
Liver cirrhosis is associated with profound disruption of host–microbiome metabolic interactions. Using paired oral and fecal metagenomics combined with genome‐scale metabolic modeling, we investigated how microbial translocation along the oral–gut axis influences microbial metabolism at different cirrhosis severities.
Yi Jin, Frederick Clasen, Fernando Garcia‐Guevara, Sania Arif, Robert Schierwagen, Gholamreza Bidkhori, Michael Praktiknjo, Maximilian J. Brol, Frank E. Uschner, Florence A. Castelli, Nicolas Pons, Benoit Quinquis, Nathalie Galleron, Kevin Da Silva, Christophe Junot, Debbie L. Shawcross, David L. Moyes, Rajiv Jalan, S. Dusko Ehrlich, Vishal C. Patel, Jonel Trebicka, Saeed Shoaie   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘Metagenomics 2.0’ [PDF]

Environmental Microbiology Reports, 2015
openaire   +2 more sources

Beyond Traditional Screening: The Future of Heart Failure Detection With Biomarkers and AI

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
Advancing HF Screening: Integrating Technology and Risk Factors Across Eras. This diagram provides a comprehensive review of the historical developments and projected trends of heart failure (HF) screening methodologies, with the prevalent risk factors for HF depicted at the base.
Xiaofeng Fang, Yinbo Xu, Yiting Zhao, Liuyi Li, Zhengyi Cheng, Zhongqi Zhang, Yuhang Luo, Qiaoling Liu, Chen Gong, Shichun Shen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal MRI and multiomics reveal high‐risk neurophenotype in brain‐gut circuits as therapeutic target for Crohn's disease

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Through a translational framework combining prospective dual‐center clinical cohorts with dextran sulfate sodium‐induced colitis models, this work integrated advanced neuroimaging, multi‐omics and neuromodulation interventions to redefine the high‐risk neurophenotype as a sustained pathogenic driver rather than a mere phenomenon, proposing brain‐gut ...
Xuehua Li, Ruonan Zhang, Xiaodi Shen, Shaochun Lin, Chuhuai Wang, Weikai Zheng, Weimiao Kong, Zihao Lin, Rongchang Li, Caiguang Liu, Xin Cao, Li Huang, Weitao He, Jinjiang Lin, Haijie Wang, Zhoulei Li, Marietta Iacucci, Subrata Ghosh, Zhenpeng Peng, Canhui Sun, Minhu Chen, Guang Yang, Yejun Wang, Ren Mao, Shi‐Ting Feng   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probiotic‐based strategies in vulvovaginal candidiasis management: A comprehensive review of mechanisms and future directions

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review focuses on vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC), examining its epidemiology, the pathogenesis of Candida albicans, and its relationships with vaginal microbiota. It comprehensively reviews probiotic‐based management strategies and their mechanisms of action, and concludes by discussing current limitations, challenges and future research ...
Tong Chen, Yuwei Wu, Ya Chen, Ying Li, Hui Zhao, Lei Wu, He Gao, Tong Jiang, Xiaohong Wang, Moutong Chen, Jumei Zhang, Xinqiang Xie, Tingting Liang, Qingping Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does timing of systemic antibiotics influence periodontal treatment outcomes? A randomized clinical trial

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The aim of this study is to determine whether the timing of metronidazole (MTZ) and amoxicillin (AMX) administration, relative to scaling and root planing (SRP), influences the clinical and microbiological outcomes of periodontal treatment.
Daiane Fermiano, Eduardo de Souza Oliveira, Maria Josefa Mestnik, Luciene C. Figueiredo, Takahiko Shiba, Shunsuke Matsumura, Edson de Sousa, Helio Doyle, Rafael Oliveira Dias, Marcelo de Faveri, Magda Feres   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis during pregnancy: The effect on the gut microbiome and intestinal inflammation

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis has been epidemiologically associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes, but causality remains difficult to establish in humans due to confounding factors. This study uses a controlled murine model to examine the effects of experimentally induced periodontitis on the composition of the gut microbiota and gastrointestinal
Richard Bright, Matthew G. Macowan, Keyuan Tian, Tracy Fitzsimmons, Rebecca L. Wilson, Claire T. Roberts, Claus T. Christophersen, Peter M. Bartold, Stephen P. Kidd, Peter S. Zilm   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Betaine‐, xylitol‐, and extra virgin olive oil–based toothpaste modulates inflammation and oral nitric oxide pathway: Clinical trial in gingivitis

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Gingivitis is a prevalent and reversible inflammatory condition driven by microbial dysbiosis. Beyond plaque control, interest has grown in oral hygiene formulations capable of modulating inflammation while preserving key microbial functions. Extra virgin olive oil (EVOO), together with xylitol and betaine, has demonstrated clinical
Francisco Mesa, Alejandro Rodríguez‐Agurto, Marco Bonilla, Debora Rodríguez‐Vilaboa, Beatriz Rodríguez‐Vilaboa, Manuel Bravo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rumen methanogenic archaea and their correlation with enteric methane emission in ruminant animals: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

JSFA reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Livestock, especially ruminants, are a major source of global methane emissions, primarily produced by methanogenic archaea during enteric fermentation. We performed a systematic review and meta‐analysis to account for factors that could influence the relationship between ruminal methanogenic populations and methane emissions, such ...
Arlan Araujo Rodrigues, Igor Machado Ferreira, Fiorella Viquez Umana, Juliana Silva de Oliveira, Hilario C. Mantovani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source