Results 81 to 90 of about 72,279 (314)

Metagenomics in CO2 Monitoring

open access: yesEnergy Procedia, 2013
AbstractLeakage from CO2 storage areas is likely to affect the microbial communities in the overlaying sediments. We have conducted a baseline characterization of the microbial communities present in the surface sediments overlaying the Johansen formation, a potential site for CO2 storage, using metagenomics.
Thomas H A Haverkamp   +5 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Noncoding RNAs in Host–Microbiota Interaction

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The intricate interplay between gut microbiota and the host exerts a profound impact on host biological processes and disease development. This review highlights the pivotal role of noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) in this interaction. Host ncRNAs regulate gene expression and microbiota composition, whereas microbial small RNAs (sRNAs) modulate host gene ...
Ziyi Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Biosynthesis and Direct Incorporation of Non‐Canonical Amino Acids into Proteins

open access: yesChemBioChem, Accepted Article.
Autonomous cells are engineered biological systems capable of biosynthesising and directly incorporating non‐canonical amino acids (ncAAs) into proteins. These systems have the potential to extend the applicability of the genetic code to enable large‐scale fermentative production of proteins carrying ncAAs.
Ivana Drienovska   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable distinct core eukaryotic viromes in different mosquito species from Guadeloupe, using single mosquito viral metagenomics

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2019
Background Mosquitoes are the most important invertebrate viral vectors in humans and harbor a high diversity of understudied viruses, which has been shown in many mosquito virome studies in recent years.
Chenyan Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbialite cathodoluminescence: A tool for investigating palaeoredox conditions, alteration histories and primary textures across time

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, EarlyView.
Microbialites are common throughout the rock record and key to our understanding of Earth history, yet a relatively common microscopy technique—cathodoluminescence (CL)—has not previously been leveraged to understand them. In this contribution, we examine microbialites of varying ages (modern to Proterozoic) with CL and report on the patterns and ...
Cedric J. Hagen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging Clostridioides difficile ribotypes have divergent metabolic phenotypes

open access: yesmSystems
Clostridioides difficile is a gram-positive spore-forming pathogen that commonly causes diarrheal infections in the developed world. Although C. difficile is a genetically diverse species, certain ribotypes are overrepresented in human infections, and it
Firas S. Midani   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A systematic review evaluating the performance of eDNA methods relative to conventional methods for biodiversity monitoring

open access: yesEcography, EarlyView.
The rapid adoption of environmental DNA (eDNA) methods has drastically changed biodiversity monitoring efforts. It is often claimed that eDNA methods are more sensitive and efficient than conventional biodiversity monitoring methods, but it is often unclear what metrics support this claim.
Nicholas J. Iacaruso   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut‐microbiota‐brain Axis and post‐traumatic epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract There has been growing evidence that perturbations in gut‐microbiota‐brain axis (GMBA) are involved in mechanisms of chronic sequelae of traumatic brain injury (TBI). This review discusses the connection between GMBA and post‐traumatic epilepsy (PTE), the latter being a common outcome of TBI.
Andrey Mazarati
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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