Results 81 to 90 of about 113,792 (266)

The Gut Commensal Butyricimonas Virosa Modulates Gut Microbiota‐Dependent Thiamine Metabolism and Attenuates Mouse Steatotic Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that dietary stachyose enriches Butyricimonas virosa, effectively attenuating metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). Mechanistically, B. virosa enhances gut thiamine monophosphate synthesis, which elevates hepatic thiamine pyrophosphate levels.
Ningning He, Haoyu Wang, Zizhen Yang, Hui Li, Bei Liu, Kaiwei Chen, Zhinan Wu, Xinnan Zhao, Hewei Liang, Mengmeng Wang, Xiaofang Li, Yiyi Zhong, Haifeng Zhang, Liang Xiao, Karsten Kristiansen, Jixing Peng, Yuanqiang Zou, Shangyong Li   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The contribution of maternal oral, vaginal, and gut microbiota to the developing offspring gut

Scientific Reports, 2023
There is limited understanding of how the microbiota colonizing various maternal tissues contribute to the development of the neonatal gut microbiota (GM). To determine the contribution of various maternal microbiotic sites to the offspring microbiota in
Amber L. Russell, Zachary L. McAdams, Erin Donovan, Nicole Seilhamer, Melissa Siegrist, Craig L. Franklin, Aaron C. Ericsson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The unseen world: environmental microbial sequencing and identification methods for ecologists [PDF]

, 2014
Archaea, bacteria, microeukaryotes, and the viruses that infect them (collectively “microorganisms”) are foundational components of all ecosystems, inhabiting almost every imaginable environment and comprising the majority of the planet’s organismal and ...
Aronson, Emma, Izard, Jacques, Klatt, Christian, Zhou, Jizhong, Zimmerman, Naupaka   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Multicohort Validation of Gut Microbiome Signatures for Cholangiocarcinoma Diagnosis and Functional Characterization of Bifidobacterium Pseudocatenulatum

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study analyzes gut bacteria in cholangiocarcinoma patients, revealing distinct microbial signatures that enable accurate disease detection. Species‐based diagnostic models achieved over 98% accuracy in identifying cholangiocarcinoma and distinguished it from other liver diseases. The research demonstrates that specific beneficial bacteria suppress
Benchen Rao, Jianwen Jiang, Ruiqing Zhang, Dongya Zhang, Chenchen Zhang, Ang Li, Haifeng Lu, Hua Zhang, Lin Zhou, Wenzhi Guo, Peihao Wen, Jianfeng Xue, Jie Pan, Tuerganaili Aji, Zhou Lan, Xianzhi Jiang, Shusen Zheng, Zujiang Yu, Zhigang Ren   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathology and viral metagenomics, a recent history [PDF]

, 2013
Human, animal and plant viral pathologies have greatly benefited from recent metagenomics development. Viral metagenomics is a culture-independent approach used to investigate the complete viral genetic populations of a sample.
Albina, Emmanuel, Bernardo, Pauline, Eloit, Marc, Fernandez, Emmanuel, Filloux, Denis, Roumagnac, Philippe   +5 more
core  

Phocaeicola coprophilus‐Derived 6‐Methyluracil Attenuates Radiation‐Induced Intestinal Fibrosis by Suppressing the IDO1‐Kynurenine‐AHR Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IR‐induced dysbiosis depletes P. coprophilus and its metabolite 6‐methyluracil, leading to disinhibition of the IDO1‐Kyn‐AHR axis. This results in sustained fibroblast activation and collagen deposition, driving radiation induced intestinal fibrosis. ABSTRACT Therapeutic options for radiation‐induced intestinal fibrosis (RIF) remain limited. This study
Jiaxin Zhang, Zhen Wang, Shuang Li, Chao Luo, Han Li, Shengjie Ma, Pai Wang, Heshi Liu, Lijun Sun, Yue Yin, Weizhen Zhang, Quan Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifidobacterium Breve Yang08 Alleviates Atopic Dermatitis By Enriching Akkermansia Muciniphila and Inhibiting Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Formation In Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel Bifidobacterium breve strain, Yang08, is isolated to counter its depletion in atopic dermatitis. In mice, live Yang08 requires an intact gut microbiota to exert protection, specifically enriching Akkermansia muciniphila and potently inhibiting pathogenic neutrophil activation and NETosis in the skin.
Yanqiang Shi, Shuang He, Chengyi Li, Hung Chan, Zhenfeng Liu, Bin Yang, Qing Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stable distinct core eukaryotic viromes in different mosquito species from Guadeloupe, using single mosquito viral metagenomics

Microbiome, 2019
Background Mosquitoes are the most important invertebrate viral vectors in humans and harbor a high diversity of understudied viruses, which has been shown in many mosquito virome studies in recent years.
Chenyan Shi, Leen Beller, Ward Deboutte, Kwe Claude Yinda, Leen Delang, Anubis Vega-Rúa, Anna-Bella Failloux, Jelle Matthijnssens   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combination Immunotherapy as a Promising Strategy to Overcome Immunotherapy Resistance: From Emergence to Next‐Generation Approaches

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review examines emerging combination immunotherapy strategies tailored to distinct tumor microenvironments and highlights next‐generation biomarkers that guide response prediction and treatment personalization. It integrates lessons from unsuccessful trials, addresses toxicity challenges, and outlines approaches for early biomarker discovery and ...
Asmita Pandey, Sudhir Kumar Rai, Li Ma, Lauren Higa, Vedbar Khadka, Hua Yang, Youping Deng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Flavonifractor plautii, a Flavonoid-Degrading Bacterium, with the Gut Microbiome of Colorectal Cancer Patients in India

mSystems, 2019
Recently, dysbiosis in the human gut microbiome and shifts in the relative abundances of several bacterial species have been recognized as important factors in colorectal cancer (CRC).
Ankit Gupta, Darshan B. Dhakan, Abhijit Maji, Rituja Saxena, Vishnu Prasoodanan P.K., Shruti Mahajan, Joby Pulikkan, Jacob Kurian, Andres M. Gomez, Joy Scaria, Katherine R. Amato, Ashok K. Sharma, Vineet K. Sharma   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources