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Metallothionein: A Comprehensive Review of Its Classification, Structure, Biological Functions, and Applications [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
Metallothionein is a cysteine-rich protein with a high metal content that is widely found in nature. In addition to heavy metal detoxification, metallothionein is well known as a potent antioxidant.
Ruoqiu Yang   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Downregulation of metallothionein-2 contributes to oxaliplatin-induced neuropathic pain

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2021
Background We previously reported a correlation between small doses of oxaliplatin penetrating onto the spinal cord and acute pain after chemotherapy. Here, we propose that MT2 within the spinal dorsal horns participates in the development of oxaliplatin-
Xuelin Huang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Anti-metallothionein IgG and levels of metallothionein in autistic families [PDF]

open access: yesSwiss Medical Weekly, 2008
Metallothioneins (MTs) are a family of small proteins containing 61-68 amino acids with an unusually high concentration of cysteine. MT-1, the most functional and active MT in humans, has the ability to react with and enhance the detoxification of a number of metals including zinc, mercury, copper and cadmium.
A Russo
doaj   +3 more sources

Structure of Mammalian Metallothionein [PDF]

open access: diamondEnvironmental Health Perspectives, 1984
All mammalian metallothioneins characterized contain a single polypeptide chain of 61 amino acid residues, among them 20 cysteines providing the ligands for seven metal-binding sites. Native metallothioneins are usually heterogeneous in metal composition, with Zn, Cd, and Cu occurring in varying proportions.
David E. O. Gilg   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Age-related cellular copper dynamics in the fungal ageing model Podospora anserina and in ageing human fibroblasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In previous investigations an impact of cellular copper homeostasis on ageing of the ascomycete Podospora anserina has been demonstrated. Here we provide new data indicating that mitochondria play a major role in this process.
Boilan, Emmanuelle   +9 more
core   +23 more sources

Metallothionein Protein Modeling from Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 as A Metal Biosorber Candidate

open access: yesJurnal Biodjati, 2023
Metallothionein is a protein that is well known to play a role in metal metabolism in bacterial cells. Metallothionein is a multifunctional protein that has the potential to be used as a metal adsorbing agent.
Fajri Ikhsan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metallothionein levels on the gill and liver of Mystus nigriceps (Valenciennes, 1840) in Welang River, Pasuruan City, East Java

open access: yesDepik Jurnal, 2022
This research was conducted in October 2021 using a survey method. Sampling was carried out three times with a span of every 2 weeks at 3 stations along the lower reaches of the Welang River Pasuruan Regency.
Lisma Wardani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combinatorial targeting of G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 and cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 reveals a mechanistic role for bile acids and leukotrienes in drug‐induced liver injury

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
CHIN117 is a dual cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 (CYSLTR1) antagonist and G‐protein‐coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) agonist. In the liver, GPBAR1 and CYSLTR1 are coexpressed by liver sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), HSCs, circulating monocytes/macrophages, and liver resident macrophages (Kupffer cells).
Michele Biagioli   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Copper metallothioneins [PDF]

open access: yesIUBMB Life, 2017
AbstractMetallothioneins (MTs) are a class of low molecular weight and cysteine‐rich metal binding proteins present in all the branches of the tree of life. MTs efficiently bind with high affinity several essential and toxic divalent and monovalent transition metals by forming characteristic polynuclear metal‐thiolate clusters within their structure ...
Jenifer S. Calvo   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Exacerbation of Elastase-Induced Emphysema via Increased Oxidative Stress in Metallothionein-Knockout Mice

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
Although the pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is not yet fully understood, recent studies suggest that the disruption of the intracellular balance of oxidative (such as reactive oxygen species (ROS)) and antioxidant molecules ...
Ken Ichiro Tanaka   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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