Results 71 to 80 of about 30,614 (220)
The metal-binding protein, metallothionein (MT) has been found to be primarily produced by astrocytes in the rat and human brain. This review discusses the relationship of glial MT to the distribution of metals in the brain, possible roles of MT in the regulation of glial enzymes and other glial proteins, and the possible role of a subset of MT ...
openaire +2 more sources
The Roles and Clinical Significance of Major Hepatic‐Derived Metabolites in Hepatocellular Carcinoma
ABSTRACT Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is increasingly recognized as a metabolically orchestrated malignancy, in which hepatic‐derived metabolites function not only as byproducts of liver physiology but also as active modulators of tumor biology.
Rui Sun+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract figure legend The human placenta not only detects the presence of Pb and Cd but also carries hypoxia and inflammatory risks, which are associated with pregnancy complications. To understand the impact of these factors on the placental trophoblast, we evaluated the effect of Pb and Cd on mitochondrial function and the NLRP3 inflammasome in ...
Yifeng Dai+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Environmental pollution by various industrial chemicals and biological agents poses serious risks to human health. Especially, marine contamination by potentially toxic elements (PTEs) has become a global concern in recent years.
Euiyeon Lee+5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT The management of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) encounters challenges like suboptimal antiviral response and the lack of predictive biomarkers. In this study, the role of paternally expressed gene 10 (PEG10) in hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion (HBeAg SC) was explored to identify a therapeutic target and predictive model.
Pengyu Luo+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Liver cancer is the fifth most common cancer, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the major liver tumor type seen in adults. HCC is usually caused by chronic liver disease such as hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infection.
Sufang Wang, Michael Gribskov
doaj +1 more source
Abstract The activities of [NiFe]‐hydrogenase enzymes, which are critical to many microbes, require insertion of a Ni(II) ion into the bimetallic catalytic center. Delivery of Ni(II) to [NiFe]‐hydrogenases depends, in part, on the metallochaperone HypB, which lies at the center of a Ni(II) transfer pathway that includes the metal storage protein SlyD ...
Wayne W. H. Law+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Metallothioneins in the lung cancer
Metallothioneins (MTs) are low weight proteins involved in several key cellular processes such as metal ions homeostasis, detoxification and scavenging of free radicals. Four groups of MTs are distinguished: MT-1, MT-2, MT-3 and MT-4. Regardless of the type, MTs are characterized by high content of cysteine, responsible for their biological properties ...
Marzenna Podhorska-Okolow+4 more
openaire +4 more sources
ABSTRACT Aim Podocytes, highly specialized epithelial cells located in the glomerulus of the kidney, are essential to the filtration barrier that ensures separation of blood and urine. These cells exhibit a unique architecture, characterized by an intricate network of foot processes interconnected by slit diaphragms, which serve as a critical selective
Desiree Loreth+2 more
wiley +1 more source
Introduction: The aim of this study was to investigate the interactive effect of interval training and ethanol extract of Adiantum Capillus Veneris on the levels of metallothionein in lung male rats.
Mirdar S
doaj