Results 91 to 100 of about 5,538 (264)

Automated Extraction of Multicomponent Alloy Data Using Large Language Models for Sustainable Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A large language model (LLM) based pipeline is developed to automatically extract a comprehensive and accurate multicomponent alloy database from literature corpus. The extracted dataset is integrated with sustainability indicators to identify potential alloys that outperform existing industrial benchmark materials in terms of both performance and ...
Aravindan Kamatchi Sundaram   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiferroic‐Centric Materials and Systems Engineering for Battery Applications: An Insight Into Mechanisms, Strategies, and Characterizations

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiferroic order parameters – polarization, magnetization, and ferroelastic strain – are positioned as dynamic design variables for batteries. Their mechanistic roles, practical tuning through fabrication and external fields, and ferroic‐resolved characterization routes are unified into a closed‐loop framework, revealing how coupled ferroic responses
Jiaqi Su   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Applications of a Magnetism‐Aware General‐Purpose Atomic Cluster Expansion Potential for the Fe‐O‐H Ternary System

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hydrogen‐driven iron oxide reduction, water‐iron corrosion, and hydrogen embrittlement of metallic iron share the same Fe‐O‐H chemistry. A general‐purpose Atomic Cluster Expansion potential covers this chemistry across the full concentration range with explicit Ising‐like treatment of magnetism.
Baptiste Bienvenu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ion‐Driven Regulation of Ca2+ Flow by Ti/Zn Composite Activates ERK/MAPK Signaling and Maintains Mitochondrial Homeostasis to Promote Macrophage‐Mediated Bone Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D‐printed interpenetrating Ti/Zn composite enables sustained Zn2+ release to regulate intracellular Ca2+ redistribution, preserve mitochondrial homeostasis, activate ERK/MAPK signaling, and promote M2 macrophage polarization, thereby enhancing osteoimmune‐mediated bone regeneration and peri‐implant osseointegration.
Wanyi Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Suppressing Morphological and Energetic Disorder in Copper Antimony Sulfide‐based Hole‐Transporting Materials via Ligand–Precursor Engineering for Efficient and Stable Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sulfur‐precursor and ligand engineering regulate the nucleation, morphology, and energetic disorder of CuSbS2 nanocrystals for dopant‐free inorganic hole‐transport layers in perovskite solar cells. Thiourea‐assisted synthesis combined with optimized OAm/OAc coordination suppresses excessive anisotropic growth, enabling mixed plate‐like/quasi‐spherical ...
Ibrahimhan Dilci, Savas Sonmezoglu
wiley   +1 more source

Trustworthy Multimodal Attention Framework for Creep Rupture Life Prediction Under Data‐Scarce Conditions: A Case Study on IN718

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An attention‐based multimodal deep learning framework is developed to predict the creep life of Ni‐based superalloys by fusing processing parameters with microstructural micrographs. The model achieves high accuracy (R2 = 0.92), aligns with metallurgical principles by capturing δ‐phase influence, and incorporates uncertainty quantification, offering a ...
Haopeng Lv   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alloying effects of Zr, Nb, Ta, and W on thermodynamic and mechanical properties of TiC based on first-principles calculation

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy
First-principles calculation has been used to study the temperature-dependent thermodynamic and mechanical properties of TiC with additions of transition metal elements through the combination of quasi-harmonic Debye model and thermal electronic ...
Rongqi Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graphene‐Engineered Rear Interfaces Enable Efficient Flexible CZTSSe Solar Cells on Metal Foils

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An atomically thin graphene interlayer stabilizes the rear interface of flexible CZTSSe solar cells by regulating interfacial stress, suppressing detrimental interfacial reactions, and reducing the back‐contact barrier. This strategy simultaneously improves photovoltaic performance and mechanical durability.
Yixiong Ji   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic CO2 Reduction over Sn‐Cu Bimetallic Catalysts Synthesized via an Amalgamated Lithium Metal Method

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An amalgamated lithium metal method enables systematic control of Sn–Cu active‐site dimensions from isolated atoms to nanocrystallites. Increasing the metal loading shifts CO2 electroreduction selectivity from acetaldehyde on highly dispersed Sn–Cu sites to formate on Sn‐rich crystallites, revealing how bimetallic dispersion and local coordination ...
Minghao Xie   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

China's Low‐Carbon Energy Transition Over the Past Two Decades: Experiences and Implications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
China's low‐carbon energy transition features a brief decline and subsequent rebound in coal consumption, alongside the rapid expansion of renewable energy. This study develops a stage‐based analytical framework to explain this evolution from the perspectives of economic development, energy security, and environmental sustainability, revealing how ...
Yu Liu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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