Fatty liver produced by dietary deficiencies: its pathogenesis and potentiation by ethanol
In a study of the pathogenesis of hepatic fat accumulation under experimental conditions mimicking chronic alcoholism, rats were fed a low-fat diet, deficient in amino acids and choline, containing either ethanol or isocaloric amounts of carbohydrate ...
Charles S. Lieber +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Natural Clays as Potential Amino Acids Carriers for Animal Nutrition Application
This study has the main purpose of testing natural carriers as more sustainable alternatives to polymeric coating. New clay-based hybrid organic–inorganic materials have been prepared.
Cinzia Cristiani +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Exposure to Toxic Heavy Metals Can Influence Homocysteine Metabolism?
Background: Homocysteine is a sulfur amino acid whose metabolism is activated in two pathways: remethylation to methionine, which requires folate and vitamin B12, and transsulfuration to cystathionine, which needs pyridoxal-5’-phosphate.
Caterina Ledda +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Early Diagnosis of Classic Homocystinuria in Kuwait through Newborn Screening: A 6-Year Experience
Kuwait is a small Arabian Gulf country with a high rate of consanguinity and where a national newborn screening program was expanded in October 2014 to include a wide range of endocrine and metabolic disorders.
Hind Alsharhan +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Identification of the plant mitochondrial OrfX protein: A mass spectrometry approach
The mitochondrial genome of plants contains an open reading frame, orfx, which encodes a rare protein that has so far escaped mass spectrometric detection. The protein resembles the c‐subunit of bacterial twin‐arginine‐motif‐dependent protein translocases (TatC).
Matthias Döring +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The importance of methionine metabolism
T helper cells import the amino acid methionine to synthesize new proteins and to provide the methyl groups needed for the methylation of RNA and DNA that drives T cell proliferation and differentiation.
Ramon I Klein Geltink, Erika L Pearce
openaire +4 more sources
An epithelial GPR35 isoform supports tumor‐associated transcriptional and metabolic phenotypes
GPR35 generates two functionally distinct isoforms with previously unresolved roles. GPR35‐short mediates immune‐cell chemotaxis, while GPR35‐long is enriched in colorectal cancer epithelium, where it supports increased metabolism, proliferation, and tumor‐associated transcriptional programs.
Jørgen D. Rønneberg +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Cancer cells exhibit a well-documented, yet poorly understood, dependence on exogenous methionine, despite retaining the capacity to convert homocysteine to methionine.
Anna Andronicos +8 more
doaj +1 more source
CCDC80 suppresses high‐grade serous ovarian cancer migration via negative regulation of B7‐H3
PAX8 is a lineage‐specific master regulator of transcription in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) progression. We show for the first time that PAX8 facilitates proliferation and metastasis by repressing the cell autonomous tumor suppressor CCDC80 and inducing B7‐H3 expression.
Aya Saleh +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of methionine and cysteine deprivation on growth of different natural isolates of Lactobacillus spp. in chemically defined media [PDF]
The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of natural isolates of lactobacilli from different ecological niches to grow in a chemically defined medium in the presence or absence of sulphur-containing amino acids, methionine and/or cysteine ...
Lozo Jelena +4 more
doaj +1 more source

