Results 61 to 70 of about 74,689 (274)

Faecal Microbiota Transplantation in Anorexia Nervosa: A Systematic Review of Methodologies, Outcomes, and Challenges With Recommendations for Future Studies

European Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder displaying an altered gut microbiome. Faecal microbiome transplantation (FMT) has emerged as a powerful research tool and potential treatment option in AN due to the microbiome‐gut‐brain axis. Current studies are limited and reveal variable FMT protocols.
Anna C. Thelen, Nele M. Korten, Larissa Blischke, Clara Voelz, Cordian Beyer, Jochen Seitz, Stefanie Trinh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of surgical antimicrobial prophylaxis duration for colic surgery on complications and resistome

Equine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Based on human studies, surgical antimicrobial (AMD) prophylaxis (SAP) beyond 24 h is unnecessary and potentially detrimental. Objective To compare clinical and microbiological outcomes in patients receiving 24‐ or 72‐h of SAP for colic surgery. Study Design Prospective randomised clinical trial.
Louise L. Southwood, Alicia Long, Jairo Perez, Scott Daniel, Kyle Bittinger, Maia Aitken, Laurel Redding   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

UV spectrophotometry of the Metronidazole

Zaporožskij Medicinskij Žurnal, 2013
Objective. The purpose of this research was to study the UV spectrum of Metronidazole in different polarity solvents (water, 95 % ethanol, 0,1 M sodium hydroxide, 0,1 M hydrochloric acid and 5 M sulfuric acid solution), to establish the relationship ...
O. I. Panasenko, , N. V. Donchenko, A. S. Hotsulya   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perioperative Piperacillin/Tazobactam Reduces Early Onset SSI in Preirradiated Patients Undergoing Microvascular Head and Neck Reconstruction

Head &Neck, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Preirradiated patients undergoing microvascular head and neck reconstruction for tumor recurrence or osteoradionecrosis (ORN) face surgical site infection (SSI) rates exceeding 30%. The impact of perioperative extended‐spectrum antibiotic coverage remains unclear. This study hypothesizes that calculated prophylaxis with piperacillin/
Johannes G. Schuderer, Florian Hoferer, Jonas Eichberger, Mathias Fiedler, André Gessner, Stilla Bauernfeind, Maximilian Gottsauner, Felix Nieberle, Michael Maurer, Johannes K. Meier, Torsten E. Reichert, Tobias Ettl   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Associations between Nugent‐bacterial vaginosis and preterm birth and other adverse pregnancy outcomes in rural northwestern Bangladesh

International Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Bacterial vaginosis, defined by Nugent score (Nugent‐BV), has been associated with preterm birth and other adverse pregnancy outcomes. However, few studies have longitudinally described the associations between Nugent‐BV and adverse pregnancy outcomes at varying times in pregnancy.
Daniel J. Erchick, Susan Tuddenham, Lena Kan, Lee S. F. Wu, Alain B. Labrique, Hasmot Ali, Ethan K. Gough, Mahbubur Rashid, Towfida J. Siddiqua, Subhra Chakraborty, Pawel Gajer, Michael France, Jacques Ravel, Golsa M. Yazdy, Keith P. West, Parul Christian   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Why is metronidazole still the primary antibiotic to treat BV? [PDF]

, 2023
Sebastian Faro, Jonathan P Faro, Mark G. Martens   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Oat β‐Glucan and Galactooligosaccharides Influence Gallstone Formation by Modulating the Gut Microbiota, Particularly Desulfovibrionales

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Oat β‐glucan and galactooligosaccharides influence the formation of gallstones by modulating the gut microbiota, particularly the abundance of Desulfovibrionales. The primary mechanism involves metabolic byproducts associated with Desulfovibrionales inhibiting hepatic bile acid synthesis via both the hepatic FXR–SHP and intestinal FXR–FGF15 signaling ...
Liang Tian, Yanyan Lin, Ping Yue, Long Gao, Leiqing Wang, Chongfei Huang, Jinyu Zhao, Ningzu Jiang, Jiahui xi, Haidong Ma, Zhen Liu, Ruyang Zhong, Wenkang Fu, Ningning Mi, Mingzhen Bai, Bodong Zhang, Lunzhi Dai, Jiang Li, Hu Chen, Jinqiu Yuan, Wenbo Meng   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expect the unexpected: A case of penetrating Crohn's disease complicated by foreign body ingestion

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract A 17‐year‐old nonverbal male with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) presented with abdominal pain, diarrhea, and weight loss. Initial workup revealed penetrating Crohn's disease (CD) with an ileosigmoid fistula and abscess. After initial improvement with antibiotics, enteral nutrition (EN), and infliximab (IFX), he developed recurrent abdominal ...
Meredith R. Kline, Baddr A. Shakhsheer, Amelia Kellar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Standardizing a protocol for Helicobacter pylori gastric biopsy culture: From implementation to sustained practice

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives The 2023 joint North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition/European Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition guidelines for Helicobacter pylori infection management continue recommending initial diagnosis via endoscopy with biopsies, and obtaining a gastric biopsy culture.
Kim Ruiz Arellanos, Jeff Cardini, Jill Joerger, Loida Estrella‐Pimentel, Jeffrey D. Goldsmith, Silvana Bonilla   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preparation and Cyclodextrin Solubilization of the Antibacterial Agent Benzoyl Metronidazole

The Scientific World Journal, 2013
A one-pot method for the preparation of benzoyl metronidazole was achieved by using N,N′-carbonyldiimidazole as a coupling reagent. Moreover, it was found that the byproduct imidazole as the catalyst promoted the reaction. In addition, the β-cyclodextrin
Qing Huang, Benpeng Li, Shuo Yang, Peipei Ma, Zhizhong Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source