Results 231 to 240 of about 256,488 (286)

Host‐Directed Antiviral Activity of SB2960 Through Selective Induction and Remodeling of Stress Granules

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Amid the ongoing threat of emerging viral pathogens, host‐directed antivirals offer a strategy to overcome viral mutation and drug resistance. SB2960, a small‐molecule inducer of stress granules (SGs), exhibits potent broad‐spectrum antiviral activity with minimal cytotoxicity.
Wan Gi Byun, Sumin Son, JinAh Lee, Minha Lee, Meehyun Ko, Songrui Zhao, Ju Hee Kim, Kannan Vaithegi, Ji Hoon Kwon, Jung Ho Lee, Sangeun Jeon, Dawon Yi, Peng Zou, Seungtaek Kim, Seung Bum Park   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activities of the Novel Bacterial Topoisomerase Inhibitor OSUAB-0284 against the Biothreat Pathogen <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> and Its Type II Topoisomerases. [PDF]

ACS Infect Dis
Mann CA, Halasohoris SA, Gray AM, Chua J, Spencer JL, Curry BJ, Babyak AL, Klimko CP, Cote CK, West JS, Mitton-Fry MJ, Meinig JM, Osheroff N.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cleavage‐Resistant CYLD Protects Against Autoimmune Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Proteolytic cleavage of the deubiquitinase CYLD emerges as a critical driver of autoimmune hepatitis. TNFα‐induced CYLD loss in macrophages amplifies S100A9‐triggered MAPK activation, leading to excessive chemokine production and hepatic inflammation. Pharmacological inhibition of MEK signaling effectively attenuates experimental disease, highlighting ...
Han Liu, Chen Su, Jianling Liu, Mingyan Xing, Xiaoxia Wu, Lingxia Wang, Xiaoming Zhao, Hanwen Zhang, YangYang Xie, YangYang Wang, Hong Li, Yu Li, Ming Li, Haibing Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

OxyR contributes to the oxidative stress capacity and virulence of hypervirulent <i>Klebsiella pneumoniae</i> ATCC 43816. [PDF]

Front Cell Infect Microbiol
Zhang R, Zheng Y, Ding C, Wu J, Zhu W, Zhu X, Xu G, Chen L.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ERM Inhibition Confers Ferroptosis Resistance through ROS‐Induced NRF2 Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ERM inhibition disrupts ERM‐actin interactions, elevating ROS and triggering KEAP1 degradation, which stabilizes and activates NRF2. Nuclear NRF2 induces cytoprotective genes, notably HMOX1, enhancing redox buffering and suppressing lipid peroxidation to resist erastin‐induced ferroptosis.
Menghao Qiao, Liqun Zhou, Minhua Zhou, Yu Fang, Haiying Mai, Lingbo Cao, Kun Xu, Yuan Sang, Minyi Chen, Jiewei Huang, Peiyi Huang, Zhipeng Yan, Chao Wang, Zhangshuai Dai, Dichun Huang, Ronghan He, Lijuan Pang, Yunmiao Guo, Ting Gang Chew, Junqi Huang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel amino acid residues in listerolysin O drive phagosome escape and pathogenicity in <i>Listeria monocytogenes</i>. [PDF]

Virulence
Xia J, Feng Y, Xu J, Deng S, Chen M, Han Y, Wang J, Sun J, Rantsiou K, Cocolin LS, Song H, Cheng C.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Syntaxin 3B Mediates Light‐Dependent Interactions with STXBP1 and Arrestin 4: Distinct Roles in Rods and Cones

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study investigates a cone‐specific STX3 knockout model, displaying a complete loss of cone function, a later onset reduction in rod function, and photoreceptor cell death. A cone‐specific depletion of STXBP1 and ARR4 could be observed in this model.
Lars Tebbe, Larissa Ikelle, Mustafa S. Makia, Mashal Kakakhel, Muayyad R. Al‐Ubaidi, Muna I. Naash   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual glycosylation of wall teichoic acid modulates the O-antigen pattern and virulence in serovar 4b <i>Listeria monocytogenes</i>. [PDF]

mLife
Yao H, Wang Y, Wang R, Dong Z, Wu Z, Wang L, Yin Y, Jiao X.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Flipping the Switch: MeCP2‐Mediated Lactylation Rewires Microglial Metabolism and Inflammation via the HK2/mTOR Axis in Poststroke Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐induced lactate accumulation promotes p300‐mediated lactylation of methyl‐CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) at lysine 210, which reprograms microglial metabolism toward glycolysis and activates the hexokinase 2 (HK2)/mTOR axis. This cascade promotes proinflammatory responses and impairs neurofunctional outcomes.
Zengyu Zhang, Shanshan Huang, Yong Wang, Zhiwen Jiang, Zhuohang Liu, Chenran Wang, Rong Ji, Yiwen Yuan, Xueyu Mao, Kaicheng Yang, Huicong Niu, Yanqin Gao, Jing Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

CircTspan3 Promotes Cartilage Development Through ANNEXIN A2‐Mediated Ferroptosis and Apoptosis Inhibition and Exosome‐Mediated Paracrine Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that XBP1s drives production of circTspan3, a circular RNA that strengthens cartilage by boosting anabolic activity and limiting cell death. Phosphorylated ANXA2 directs circTspan3 into exosomes, enabling paracrine repair. Exosomal circTspan3 expands growth‐plate cartilage and promotes in vivo regeneration, highlighting its promise ...
Yiming Pan, Fengmei Zhang, Jiayan Zhong, Qian Gong, Nana Geng, Biao Kuang, Qiumei Lan, Miao Yi, Qiqi Zeng, Cheng Chen, Mengtian Fan, Chunliang Zhao, Deping Zeng, Yu Du, Mao Nie, Zhibiao Wang, Fengjin Guo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source