Results 141 to 150 of about 120,729 (267)

Mitochondrial transfer in acute myeloid leukaemia and multiple myeloma: Mechanisms, consequences and potential therapeutic opportunities

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Mitochondria can be transferred from bone marrow cells to cancer cells in acute myeloid leukaemia and multiple myeloma, boosting tumour energy production, growth, and drug resistance. This review highlights key transfer mechanisms and shows how targeting mitochondrial movement and dynamics may offer new therapeutic strategies to limit cancer ...
Ebubechukwu Nwarunma, Mark T. S. Williams   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of acquired host immunity in periodontal diseases

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract The aim of this narrative review is to relate the contribution of European researchers to the complex topic of the host immune system in periodontal disease, focusing on acquired immunity. Other chapters in this volume will address the genetics and autoantibody responses and other forms of immunity to periodontal disease.
Denis F. Kinane, David F. Lappin, Shauna Culshaw   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Senolytics and exercise: Dual modalities for rejuvenating muscle

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The role of senolytics on the heart and skeletal muscle. Senescent cell burden increases with ageing, disuse and disease. The senolytics dasatinib+quercetin (D+Q), navitoclax and fisetin, as well as exercise, eliminate senescent cells, reducing senescent cell burden and their senescence‐associated secretory phenotype (SASP ...
Zeynep Elif Yesilyurt‐Dirican, Ce Qi, Uchenna Okpechi, Maya Strand Ford, Georgina M. Ellison‐Hughes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevational variation in heart mass and suppression of hypoxia‐induced right ventricle hypertrophy in Andean leaf‐eared mice (Phyllotis)

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend In lowland mammals that ascend to high elevation, hypoxia‐induced changes in the pulmonary circulation can give rise to hypoxic pulmonary hypertension (HPH) and associated right‐ventricle (RV) hypertrophy. Andean mice with broad elevational ranges have greater heart mass relative to body size at higher elevations, but they ...
Naim M. Bautista, Nathanael D. Herrera, Marcial Quiroga‐Carmona, Chandrasekhar Natarajan, Adriana Rico‐Cernohorska, Jorge Salazar Bravo, Graham R. Scott, Guillermo D'Elía, Zachary A. Cheviron, Jay F. Storz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolome analysis identified exogenous cholesterol within lipid rafts that activate the Akt/mTOR signaling pathway in epithelial ovarian cancer

International Journal of Cancer, Volume 159, Issue 1, Page 257-268, 1 July 2026.
What's New? Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) is a severe malignancy with few effective treatment options. While the mechanisms remain unclear, changes in lipid metabolism may fuel tumor growth and EOC progression, offering a possible path for new treatments.
Hitomi Sakaguchi‐Mukaida, Kosuke Hiramatsu, Tatsuo Masuda, Mamoru Kakuda, Satoshi Nakagawa, Tadashi Iwamiya, Shinya Matsuzaki, Tetsuji Naka, Yutaka Ueda, Tadashi Kimura, Michiko Kodama   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metformin as a Multifaceted Therapeutic Agent for Gastrointestinal Diseases: Mechanisms, Clinical Efficacy, and Future Directions

Pharmacology Research &Perspectives, Volume 14, Issue 3, June 2026.
ABSTRACT The high prevalence of gastrointestinal (GI) diseases and their significant impact on the quality of life require new therapeutic strategies. The development of novel therapeutic strategies should prioritize targeting the fundamental pathophysiological mechanisms underlying these diseases, including inflammation, cellular proliferation, and ...
Sayedeh Azimeh Hosseini, Hassan Valadbeigi, Seyedeh Mahdieh Khoshnazar, Saeed Khoshnood, Shahab Falahi, Delsuz Rezaee, Ali Hematian, Mohammad Hossein Haddadi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Islet

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Jiaqi Zou, Shen Li, Hongxing Fu, Mei Zhang, Anbin Hu, Xiaohui Tian, Yuanyuan Du, Lingling Wei, Xuchun Chen, Jie Gao, Rui Liang, Xinshun Feng, Yang Li, Ying Wang, Xiangheng Cai, Peng Sun, Xuejie Ding, Boya Zhang, Tengli Liu, Na Liu, Jie Hao, Lei Wang, Hongling Zhao, Jiani Cao, Aijin Ma, Lijun Zhu, Qiyuan Li, Qiang Wei, Xiaoming Ding, Ying Cheng, Tongbiao Zhao, Shusen Wang   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of IL‐9‐producing CD8+ T cells by ascochlorin derivatives

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 11, Page 3015-3031, June 2026.
A newly synthesised ascochlorin derivative, N184, induces small amounts of IL‐9‐producing CD8+ T cells. N184 improved the survival of CD8+ T cells and enhanced their antitumour activity, partially in an IL‐9‐dependent manner. The antitumour effect was completely dependent on IFNγ secretion rather than the cytotoxic activity of CD8+ T cells.
Natsumi Imano, Mikako Nishida, Miho Tokumasu, Weiyang Zhao, Nahoko Yamashita, Heiichiro Udono   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Effects of DNA‐PKcs Inhibition and Radiotherapy in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

The FASEB Journal, Volume 40, Issue 9, 15 May 2026.
Radiotherapy induces double‐strand DNA breaks in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, triggering DNA‐PKcs phosphorylation and activating the non‐homologous end joining (NHEJ) repair pathway, which contributes to radioresistance. Inhibiting DNA‐PKcs disrupts this repair mechanism, enhancing radiosensitivity by blocking NHEJ, amplifying DNA damage, and ...
Jiekun Qian, Guoliang Liao, Jianting Du, Maojie Pan, Maohui Chen, Long Wu, Xin Yan, Chun Chen, Bin Zheng, Zhang Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid Nanoparticles for the Delivery of CRISPR/Cas9 Machinery to Enable Site‐Specific Integration of CFTR and Mutation‐Agnostic Disease Rescue

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 36, 4 May 2026.
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) are optimized to co‐deliver Cas9‐encoding messenger RNA (mRNA), a single guide RNA (sgRNA) targeting the endogenous cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene, and homologous linear double‐stranded donor DNA (ldsDNA) templates encoding CFTR.
Ruth A. Foley, Paul G. Ayoub, Vrishti Sinha, Colin Juett, Alicia Sanoyca, Emily C. Duggan, Lindsay E. Lathrop, Priyanka Bhatt, Kevin Coote, Beate Illek, Brigitte N. Gomperts, Donald B. Kohn, Steven J. Jonas   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source