Results 171 to 180 of about 1,759,640 (316)

Activation of the Hedgehog signaling pathway in T-lineage cells inhibits TCR repertoire selection in the thymus and peripheral T-cell activation

, 2007
TCR signal strength is involved in many cell fate decisions in the T-cell lineage. Here, we show that transcriptional events induced by Hedgehog (Hh) signaling reduced TCR signal strength in mice.
Drakopoulou, E, Rowbotham, NJ, Crompton, T, Dyson, J, Shah, DK, Cebecauer, M, Hager-Theodorides, AL, Outram, SV   +7 more
core  

Caveolin‐1 Stabilizes SERCA2 to Counteract Acute Kidney Injury via Suppression of Ca2+‐Dependent Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress in Distal Tubules

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In AKI, initial kidney injury upregulates the expression of Cav‐1, which subsequently binds to and stabilizes SERCA2 via its scaffolding domain and through deubiquitination, thereby regulating Ca2+ homeostasis and ER stress. Conversely, Cav‐1 deficiency accelerates SERCA2 degradation, triggering Ca2+ overload and ER stress, and ultimately exacerbating ...
Yan Zhang, Xin He, Hao Huang, Rong Lu, Xin Lv, Shenglan Li, Sijue Zou, Jiawei Cheng, Yiwei Xiong, Zhenghao Deng, Qiongjing Yuan, Yanyun Xie, Ling Huang, Jiaxi Pu, Shao Liu, Qianbin Li, Jie Meng, Huixiang Yang, Lijian Tao, Zhangzhe Peng   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

ZDHHC18‐Mediated Palmitoylation of ORF3a Promotes SARS‐CoV‐2 Pathogenesis by Antagonizing TRIM16‐Mediated Ubiquitination and Proteasomal Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Palmitoylation by ZDHHC18 blocks ORF3a K27‐linked ubiquitination mediated by TRIM16, thereby preventing its proteasomal degradation and strengthening viral pathogenesis. Targeting palmitoylation through a pharmacological inhibitor (2‐BP), a competitive inhibitory peptide (OPIP), or adenovirus‐mediated knockdown of ZDHHC18 expression presents a ...
Sidi Yang, Kun Li, Lihong Liu, Linsen Zeng, Qifeng Deng, Jiacheng Huang, Xiaoran Dong, Xin Wang, Jianwei Liang, Hongchao Liu, Hong Peng, Yuxin Lin, Xiaolu Xie, Yuzhen Ye, Tiefeng Xu, Zhaohuan Wang, Chun‐Mei Li, Deyin Guo   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer vaccines: uses of HLA transgenic mice compared to genetically modified mice

, 2008
Many tumor antigens have been identified that can be targeted by the immune system. Animal models that have been genetically modified to express human HLA molecules instead of their own MHC antigens have shown to be valuable in the discovery of peptides ...
McArdle, SE
core  

The RNA‐Binding Protein PARN Remodeled 3′ UTR Structure Defines Poly(A)‐Loading Sites to Mediate Immunoglobulin Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Class Switch Recombination (CSR) is essential for generating high‐affinity antibody isotypes from IgM during adaptive humoral responses. Despite well‐established roles for various transcription factors, whether CSR is subject to dedicated post‐transcriptional control represents a significant gap in knowledge.
Siyuan Sun, Chen Yang, Xiaoyu Wang, Naijing Hu, Shengyao Zhang, Xinchun Li, Yu Chen, Jianan Zhai, Xiangfeng Tang, Wei Lu, Chenxu Lu, Changchang Cao, Weiru Yu, Wenhao Wu, Xiaonan Nie, Fengchao Wang, Bing Fang, Fazheng Ren, Yixuan Li, Juan Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transgenic expression of human signal regulatory protein alpha (SIRPα) in BALB/c Rag2^null/Jak3^null immunodeficient mice enhances human lymphoma xenografts by reducing phagocytosis. [PDF]

Transgenic Res
Panaampon J, Ogawa T, Shiota A, Okada S.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Skull Bone Marrow‐to‐Brain Axis Links Osteoblastic Activity to Myeloid Cell Trafficking, Cerebral Blood Flow, and Cognition in Alzheimer's Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Alzheimer's disease–linked APP expression in bone‐forming cells drives skull bone marrow remodeling and alters its vascular connections to the brain. These changes disrupt immune cell trafficking, cerebral blood flow, and cognition. Targeting bone marrow macrophages restores brain function, highlighting a previously unrecognized
Lei Xiong, Dong Sun, Hao‐Han Guo, Daehoon Lee, Zhipeng Liu, Lin Mei, Wen‐Cheng Xiong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Overexpression of Synaptopodin increases the number of spine apparatuses and active synapses of dentate granule cells. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Del Turco D, Paul MH, Rietsche M, Schlaudraff J, Kreuzer A, Mittag M, Drakew A, Jedlicka P, Bas-Orth C, Roeper J, Deller T.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

PIEZO1 is Required for Acute Myeloid Leukemia Progression and Leukemia Stem Cell Maintenance via HIF1A‐SLC7A11 Axis‐Mediated Ferroptosis Defense

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies the mechanosensor PIEZO1 as a key factor in promoting acute myeloid leukemia progression and uncovers a ferroptosis defense system mediated by PIEZO1‐HIF1A‐SLC7A11 axis that is essential for leukemia stem cell maintenance. This ferroptotic defense system may represent a unique vulnerability for leukemia stem cells, providing a ...
Tiantian Zhang, Ziyan Cao, Kexin Gao, Shuxin Yao, Yanbing Zheng, Manman Cui, Rong Yin, Guoqiang Han, Jin Hu, Chengyi Wang, Haojian Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Mechanism of and Therapeutic Approach for Anthracycline-Induced Cardiotoxicity. [PDF]

Cancer Res Commun
Wang Q, Zhang W, Chen J, Stenson KT, Parsai S, Parthasarathy PB, Liu CF, Garrett T, Lin J, Hou A, Shimpi RA, Gu E, Yin M, Shannon L, Johnson S, Willard BB, Rodriguez ER, Androjna C, Moudgil R, Sun Y, Yu JS, Nguyen C, Alban TJ, Chan TA, Prasad SVN, Tang WHW, Lin J, Zhao J.   +27 more
europepmc   +1 more source