Results 51 to 60 of about 31,656 (310)

Teaching Microarchitecture through Metaphors

open access: yes, 2014
Students traditionally learn microarchitecture by studying textual descriptions with diagrams but few analogies. Several popular textbooks on this topic introduce concepts such as pipelining and caching in the context of simple paper-only architectures ...
Eum, Julianna, Sethumadhavan, Simha
core   +1 more source

SonicRV: An Educational Platform for Web-Based Simulation and Visualization of RISC-V Processor Architectures

open access: yesIEEE Access
RISC-V is an open-standard Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) that has gained significant popularity in both academia and industry. The adoption of RISC-V is propelled by open-source accessibility, design adaptability, cost efficiency, and an active ...
Daniel Grobe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneous glycation of cancellous bone and its association with bone quality and fragility. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Non-enzymatic glycation (NEG) and enzymatic biochemical processes create crosslinks that modify the extracellular matrix (ECM) and affect the turnover of bone tissue.
Lamya Karim, Deepak Vashishth
doaj   +1 more source

Spontaneous Helical Alignment of Smooth Muscle Cells to Form a Medial Layer for Engineered Microvasculature

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Spontaneous helical alignment of smooth muscle cells is induced within resistance‐vessel‐sized channels patterned within a hydrogel. The extent of the cells’ orientation angle is dependent on the presence and composition of ECM proteins lining the channel wall and cell seeding density.
Victoria D. Vest   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep microarchitecture is altered in patients with wake-up ischemic stroke: A polysomnographic study

open access: yesNeurobiology of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms, 2021
It is well established that certain alteration of sleep disorders occur in patients with wake-up stroke (WUS) such as sleep disordered breathing, periodic limb movements and sleep duration.
Jaidaa Mekky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microgel‐Based 3D Bioprinting: A Convergent Strategy Integrating Material Design, Jamming Dynamics, and Biological Function

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Microgel‐based 3D printed constructs represent a compelling and versatile innovation for engineering architecturally complex, dynamically remodelable, and biocompatible structures with high structural fidelity and bioactivity. By integrating material design, biofabrication, and biological function, these systems enable the development of adaptive ...
Elena Ghighină   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Biomedicine: Advances and Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles offer unique properties like high surface area, tunable pores, and functionalization. They excel in drug delivery, tissue engineering, and stimuli‐responsive therapies, enabling targeted and controlled treatments. With roles in cancer therapy and diagnostics, their clinical translation requires addressing challenges in ...
Miguel Manzano, María Vallet‐Regí
wiley   +1 more source

Trabecular bone microarchitecture in mild primary hyperparathyroidism

open access: yes, 2008
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is a common endocrine disease. High levels of PTH cause demineralization of bone and increased risk of fracture. On the other hand, the effect of PHPT on bone structure is more ambiguous.
LO CASCIO, Vincenzo   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Opportunities of Semiconducting Oxide Nanostructures as Advanced Luminescent Materials in Photonics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The review discusses the challenges of wide and ultrawide bandgap semiconducting oxides as a suitable material platform for photonics. They offer great versatility in terms of tuning microstructure, native defects, doping, anisotropy, and micro‐ and nano‐structuring. The review focuses on their light emission, light‐confinement in optical cavities, and
Ana Cremades   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

E. coli Extracellular Matrix: A Tunable Composite With Hierarchical Structure

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The complex composite‐like mechanical behavior of E. coli biofilm matrix is the result of a synergic contribution of the rigid curli and swelling pEtN‐cellulose, and emerges from specific ratio and assembly conditions. The interactions between the two fibers govern biofilm hydration and characteristic wrinkling patterns, providing crucial insights for ...
Macarena Siri   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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