Results 91 to 100 of about 3,095,844 (306)

Bioreactor Scalability: Laboratory-Scale Bioreactor Design Influences Performance, Ecology, and Community Physiology in Expanded Granular Sludge Bed Bioreactors

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Studies investigating the feasibility of new, or improved, biotechnologies, such as wastewater treatment digesters, inevitably start with laboratory-scale trials.
Gavin Collins   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biofilm‐Binding Phages Enhance Biofilm Eradication by Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Therapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered phage‐based trifunctional nanofibers are developed for synergistic biofilm eradication. Biofilm‐binding phages, armed with AuNPs and TCPP, serve as both warheads and scaffolds, endowing the phototherapy agents with biofilm‐anchoring ability. Upon light irradiation, AuNPs induce photothermal therapy, while TCPP generates 1O2 for photodynamic ...
Ying Cao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of rapid Nanopore metagenomic cell-free DNA sequencing to diagnose bloodstream infections: a prospective observational study

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Bloodstream infections are a major cause of mortality, often leading to sepsis or septic shock. Rapid initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is essential for survival; however, the current gold standard for identifying pathogens in bloodstream ...
Morten Eneberg Nielsen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Microbial Particles for Next‐Generation Biomedical Platforms

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Microbe‐derived particles (MDPs), which include extracellular vesicles, outer membrane vesicles, inclusion bodies, polysaccharide particles, and virus‐like particles, represent a rapidly expanding category of bioinspired nanomaterials. With their natural origin, intrinsic biocompatibility, and highly programmable functionality, MDPs serve as a ...
Yuting Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A country-wide survey into the composition and transformation of short-chain organic acids in anaerobic sludge digesters at wastewater treatment plants in Denmark

open access: yesScientific Reports
Short chain organic acids (SCOAs) containing 1–6 carbons are important intermediates in anaerobic digestion (AD) of sewage sludge, and transformation of SCOAs is often the rate-limiting step.
Zijun Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking soil structure and microbial communities to predict CO2 emissions from drained arable peatlands [PDF]

open access: yes
Understanding interactions between soil structure, microbial communities, and greenhouse gas dynamics is critical for predicting carbon losses from drained agricultural peatlands.
c, M. A.   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Light structures phototroph, bacterial and fungal communities at the soil surface [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The upper few millimeters of soil harbour photosynthetic microbial communities that are structurally distinct from those of underlying bulk soil due to the presence of light. Previous studies in arid zones have demonstrated functional importance of these
Schäfer, Hendrik   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Microblasting Wound Dressings Mechanically Disrupt Polymicrobial Biofilms to Enhance Healing in Treatment‐Resistant Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment‐resistant wounds caused by polymicrobial biofilms are refractory to conventional therapies due to the dense extracellular matrices. We developed μBLAST, a microblasting wound dressing that combines MnO2‐doped biosilica and a H2O2‐releasing mesh to generate localized oxygen microbubbles that mechanically disrupt biofilms.
Yujin Ahn   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Author Correction: MiDAS 4: A global catalogue of full-length 16S rRNA gene sequences and taxonomy for studies of bacterial communities in wastewater treatment plants

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Morten Kam Dahl Dueholm   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproducible, high-yielding, biological caproate production from food waste using a single-phase anaerobic reactor system

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2018
Background Nowadays, the vast majority of chemicals are either synthesised from fossil fuels or are extracted from agricultural commodities. However, these production approaches are not environmentally and economically sustainable, as they result in the ...
Corine Orline Nzeteu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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