Results 81 to 90 of about 214,177 (262)

A pH‐Switchable Cerium Single‐Atom Enzyme for Peri‐Implantitis Therapy via JAK‐STAT Signaling Axis‐Mediated Macrophage Reprogramming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pH‐switchable cerium single‐atom enzyme is developed for stage‐specific peri‐implantitis therapy. Acidic conditions trigger antibacterial peroxidase‐like activity, whereas neutral conditions activate an antioxidant superoxide dismutase ‐ and catalase ‐like enzymatic relay. This microenvironment‐adaptive catalytic strategy suppresses the IL‐6/JAK‐STAT
Xiaomin Xia, Haojie Wu, Xingyun Li, Lining Liu, Kaiqing Song, Jinpei Cui, Jie Liu, Jiaxuan Yin, Emtiaz Ahmed, Yusuke Yamauchi, Xue Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unifying concepts in methanogenic, aerobic, and anammox sludge granulation

Environmental Science and Ecotechnology
The retention of dense and well-functioning microbial biomass is crucial for effective pollutant removal in several biological wastewater treatment technologies.
Simon Mills, Anna Christine Trego, Marco Prevedello, Jo De Vrieze, Vincent O’Flaherty, Piet N.L. Lens, Gavin Collins   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity of microbial carbohydrate-active enzymes in Danish anaerobic digesters fed with wastewater treatment sludge

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2017
Background Improved carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) are needed to fulfill the goal of producing food, feed, fuel, chemicals, and materials from biomass.
Casper Wilkens, Peter Kamp Busk, Bo Pilgaard, Wen-Jing Zhang, Kåre L. Nielsen, Per Halkjær Nielsen, Lene Lange   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programmed Interfacial Phase Separation for Spatiotemporal Fungicide Delivery via Tunable Micro/Nano Architectures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Translating dynamic liquid‐liquid phase separation into robust solid‐state architectures remains a challenge in materials engineering. Here, we report a composition‐driven interfacial assembly strategy that couples supramolecular coacervation with metal‐phenolic coordination to engineer tunable fungicide carriers.
Rui Zhang, Tongfang Jing, Leiming He, Kaidi Cui, Yuying Song, Xuewei Mao, Lidong Cao, Lin Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular electron transfer genes expressed by candidate flocking bacteria in cable bacteria sediment

mSystems
Cable bacteria, filamentous sulfide oxidizers that live in sulfidic sediments, are at times associated with large flocks of swimming bacteria. It has been proposed that these flocks of bacteria transport electrons extracellularly to cable bacteria via an
Jamie J. M. Lustermans, Mantas Sereika, Laurine D. W. Burdorf, Mads Albertsen, Andreas Schramm, Ian P. G. Marshall   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of inoculum and reactor configuration for microbial community composition and dynamics in mainstream partial nitritation anammox reactors

MicrobiologyOpen, 2017
Implementation of partial nitritation anammox (PNA) in the mainstream (municipal wastewater treatment) is still under investigation. Microbial community structure and reactor type can influence the performance of PNA reactor; yet, little is known about ...
Shelesh Agrawal, Søren M. Karst, Eva M. Gilbert, Harald Horn, Per H. Nielsen, Susanne Lackner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traceability between microbial community and environmental microbial Community in Maotai-flavor Daqu

Food Chemistry: X
Maotai-flavor Daqu is an indispensable and important fermentative and saccharifying agent in the production of Chinese sauce-flavored baijiu. The diversity and complexity of its microbial community has a decisive impact on the quality and flavor of the baijiu.
Lijuan Gong, Shuai Qin, Xinrong Zheng, Jinsong Zhao, Minmin Liu, Minhui Zhao   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Asymmetric Evolution of Antennal Cell Types Underlies a Derived Ammonia‐Sensing Logic for Ecological Adaptation in Bactrocera dorsalis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Comparative antennal single‐nucleus transcriptomics reveals cell‐type‐dependent transcriptomic divergence in Bactrocera dorsalis, with similar structural cells but divergent sensory neurons. This neuronal diversification is associated with a distinct ammonia‐sensing pathway, linking female attraction to bird‐dropping‐associated cues with nutritional ...
Wei Liu, Shuai Zhang, Jie Zhang, Zhen Tian, Yuanbo Xue, Ling Yang, Jun Xu, Guirong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sunscreen‐Inspired Nano‐Pesticide for UV‐Shielding and Laccase‐Responsive Delivery of Mancozeb With Enhanced Fungicidal Efficacy and Ecological Safety

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The sunscreen‐inspired nano‐pesticide, MCB@URFSL, provides UV‐shielding, enhanced rainfastness, and laccase‐responsive delivery for improved fungicidal efficacy and high ecological safety. ABSTRACT Fungicides are a crucial tool for protecting crops and ensuring consistent food supply.
Jin Yan, Xin Ye, Linping He, Cheng Hong, Xu‐Huan Zhao, Gizachew Mulugeta Manahelohe, Xiao‐Tong Feng, Yu‐Cheng Gu, Qiang Bian, Min Wu, Ming‐Zhi Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source