Results 101 to 110 of about 496,946 (300)

Microbial Community

The microbial community employed as biocatalyst in microbial fuel cells (MFC) play a crucial role in degradation of organic substances and bioelectricity generation. While degradation of organic matters and electrical current generation in MFC technology is predominantly depend on metabolic activities of electroactive bacteria such as Geobacter and ...
Hajar Rajaei Litkohi, Hosein Yazdi Dehnavi   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Maternal Preconception Antibiotic Exposure Disrupts Microbial Succession: A Transgenerational Risk for Offspring Gut Mucosal Immaturity and Colitis Susceptibility

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that maternal antibiotic exposure prior to conception disrupts intergenerational gut microbial succession. By enhancing maternal‐offspring microbial transmission, altering microbial developmental trajectories and increasing selective pressures during community assembly, these disturbances lead to persistent gut mucosal immaturity and
Yuzhu Chen, Ruqiao Duan, Cunzheng Zhang, Gaonan Li, XiaoLin Ji, Qi Zhang, Fei Pei, Kun Wang, Liping Duan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing microbial communities [PDF]

Genome Biology, 2011
Metagenomic studies have allowed an unprecedented view of the microbial communities that inhabit our world and our bodies. Deep sequencing data have already been generated from several environments, as well as from various human body sites. As more data are generated, we are beginning to understand the structure of our commensal microbial communities ...
openaire   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide Association Study Reveals Insect Genetics and Microbial Symbiont Effects on Susceptibility of Diaphorina citri to the Citrus Greening Pathogen, Candidatus Liberibacter Asiaticus

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates the genetic and microbial factors influencing the susceptibility of Diaphorina citri to the citrus greening pathogen Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus (CLas), employing a microbiome Genome Wide Association Study. The research identifies a key gene encoding an MFS‐type transporter contributing to CLas infectivity and abundance in
Kai Liu, Qingcui He, Zeyue Lin, Shixuan Huang, Zichun Zhong, Pingyang Zhu, Mengge Gao, Luyao Zhao, Han Jin, Guiting Wu, Gurr M. Geoff, Qunxin Han, Rui Pang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity of microbial carbohydrate-active enzymes in Danish anaerobic digesters fed with wastewater treatment sludge

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2017
Background Improved carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) are needed to fulfill the goal of producing food, feed, fuel, chemicals, and materials from biomass.
Casper Wilkens, Peter Kamp Busk, Bo Pilgaard, Wen-Jing Zhang, Kåre L. Nielsen, Per Halkjær Nielsen, Lene Lange   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gemella morbillorum Promotes Colorectal Carcinogenesis: LPBDCP‐Mediated Invasion Activates Ras Signaling and Destabilizes p53

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gut microbiota dysbiosis promotes colorectal cancer (CRC) tumorigenesis. A global fecal metagenomic analysis identified Gemella morbillorum as a key contributor to the CRC‐associated microbiota. Fluorescence in situ hybridization revealed that Gemella morbillorum is enriched in CRC tumor tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues.
Zhen Wang, Jia Zhang, Haojie Lu, Jingjing Ni, Shuaishuai Yang, Yuting Shi, Shuo Zhang, Pei Zhang, Li Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting microbial community structure and temporal dynamics by using graph neural network models

Nature Communications
Understanding species-level abundance dynamics in complex microbial communities is key to managing microbial ecosystems, yet it remains a major challenge. In wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs), the presence and abundance of process-critical bacteria are
Kasper Skytte Andersen, Kai Zhao, Alexander de Linde Agerskov, Christian Bro Sørensen, Trine Juhl Holmager, Marta Nierychlo, Miriam Peces, Chenjuan Guo, Per Halkjær Nielsen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unifying concepts in methanogenic, aerobic, and anammox sludge granulation

Environmental Science and Ecotechnology
The retention of dense and well-functioning microbial biomass is crucial for effective pollutant removal in several biological wastewater treatment technologies.
Simon Mills, Anna Christine Trego, Marco Prevedello, Jo De Vrieze, Vincent O’Flaherty, Piet N.L. Lens, Gavin Collins   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of inoculum and reactor configuration for microbial community composition and dynamics in mainstream partial nitritation anammox reactors

MicrobiologyOpen, 2017
Implementation of partial nitritation anammox (PNA) in the mainstream (municipal wastewater treatment) is still under investigation. Microbial community structure and reactor type can influence the performance of PNA reactor; yet, little is known about ...
Shelesh Agrawal, Søren M. Karst, Eva M. Gilbert, Harald Horn, Per H. Nielsen, Susanne Lackner   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traceability between microbial community and environmental microbial Community in Maotai-flavor Daqu

Food Chemistry: X
Maotai-flavor Daqu is an indispensable and important fermentative and saccharifying agent in the production of Chinese sauce-flavored baijiu. The diversity and complexity of its microbial community has a decisive impact on the quality and flavor of the baijiu.
Lijuan Gong, Shuai Qin, Xinrong Zheng, Jinsong Zhao, Minmin Liu, Minhui Zhao   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources