Results 21 to 30 of about 862,177 (279)

The chromosomal organization of horizontal gene transfer in bacteria

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) is an important mechanism for genome evolution and adaptation in bacteria. Here, Oliveira and colleagues find HGT hotspots comprising  ~ 1% of the chromosomal regions in 80 bacterial species.
Pedro H. Oliveira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental shaping of codon usage and functional adaptation across microbial communities. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Microbial communities represent the largest portion of the Earth's biomass. Metagenomics projects use high-throughput sequencing to survey these communities and shed light on genetic capabilities that enable microbes to inhabit every corner of the ...
Roller, Masa   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Sequence-based identification of inositol monophosphatase-like histidinol-phosphate phosphatases (HisN) in Corynebacterium glutamicum, Actinobacteria, and beyond

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2017
Background The eighth step of l-histidine biosynthesis is carried out by an enzyme called histidinol-phosphate phosphatase (HolPase). Three unrelated HolPase families are known so far.
Robert Kasimir Kulis-Horn   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Supervised Machine Learning Enables Geospatial Microbial Provenance

open access: yes, 2022
The recent increase in publicly available metagenomic datasets with geospatial metadata has made it possible to determine location-specific, microbial fingerprints from around the world.
Bagchi, Debneel   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Environmental drivers of viral community composition in Antarctic soils identified by viromics

open access: yesMicrobiome, 2017
Background The Antarctic continent is considered the coldest and driest place on earth with simple ecosystems, devoid of higher plants. Soils in the ice-free regions of Antarctica are known to harbor a wide range of microorganisms from primary producers ...
Evelien M. Adriaenssens   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salinity Gradient Controls Microbial Community Structure and Assembly in Coastal Solar Salterns

open access: yes, 2022
Salinity acts as a critical environmental filter on microbial communities in natural systems, negatively affecting microbial diversity. However, how salinity affects microbial community assembly remains unclear. This study used Wendeng multi-pond saltern
Dashuai Mu   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of Harvest on Switchgrass Leaf Microbial Communities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Switchgrass is a promising feedstock for biofuel production, with potential for leveraging its native microbial community to increase productivity and resilience to environmental stress. Here, we characterized the bacterial, archaeal and fungal diversity
Woyke, Tanja   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Microbial genome sequencing

open access: yesNature, 2000
AbstractComplete genome sequences of 30 microbial species have been determined during the past five years, and work in progress indicates that the complete sequences of more than 100 further microbial species will be available in the next two to four years.
Fraser, Claire M.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Latent evolution of biofilm formation depends on life-history and genetic background

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2023
Adaptation to one environment can often generate phenotypic and genotypic changes which impact the future ability of an organism to thrive in other environmental conditions.
Amandine Nucci   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Bacterial Transcriptional Regulatory Networks in Escherichia coli through Genome-Wide In Vitro Run-Off Transcription/RNA-seq (ROSE)

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
The global characterization of transcriptional regulatory networks almost exclusively uses in vivo conditions, thereby providing a snapshot on multiple regulatory interactions at the same time.
Pascal Schmidt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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