Results 51 to 60 of about 3,415,645 (289)

Microbial community development in a dynamic gut model is reproducible, colon region specific, and selective for Bacteroidetes and Clostridium cluster IX [PDF]

, 2010
Dynamic, multicompartment in vitro gastrointestinal simulators are often used to monitor gut microbial dynamics and activity. These reactors need to harbor a microbial community that is stable upon inoculation, colon region specific, and relevant to in ...
Marzorati, M., Sam Possemiers, Sahar El Aidy, Kleerebezem, M., Verstraete, Willy, Smidt, H., Marzorati, Massimo, Philippe Gérard, Rabot, S., Charlotte Grootaert, Verstraete, W., Aidy, S.F., El, Erwin Zoetendal, Hauke Smidt, Possemiers, Sam, Zoetendal, Erwin, Kleerebezem, Michiel, van der Wiele, T., Sylvie Rabot, Grootaert, C., Michiel Kleerebezem, Possemiers, S., Massimo Marzorati, Derrien, Muriel, Pieter Van den Abbeele, Tom Van de Wiele, Derrien, M.M.N., Rabot, Sylvie, Grootaert, Charlotte, van den Abbeele, P., Bruneau, A., Wiele, T., van der, Willy Verstraete, Zoetendal, E.G., El Aidy, Sahar, Gerard, Philippe, Abbeele, P., van den, Muriel Derrien, Smidt, Hauke, Van de Wiele, Tom, Gérard, P., Van den Abbeele, Pieter, Bruneau, Aurelia, El Aidy, S.F., Aurélia Bruneau   +44 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Carbohydrate Metabolism Genes in the Metagenome of a Marine Biofilm Community Shown to Be Dominated by Gammaproteobacteria and Bacteroidetes [PDF]

, 2010
Polysaccharides are an important source of organic carbon in the marine environment and degradation of the insoluble and globally abundant cellulose is a major component of the marine carbon cycle.
Joint, IR, Edwards, JL, Connolly, J, Edwards, Jennifer L, Joint, Ian, McCarthy, Alan J, McDonald, James E; id_orcid, Darren L. Smith, Smith, Darren, Clive Edwards, Jennifer L. Edwards, McDonald, James, McDonald, JE, Edwards, C, James E. McDonald, Smith, DL, Edwards, Jennifer, Ian Joint, Smith, Darren L, Cox, MJ, Cox, Michael, Connolly, John, John Connolly, Michael J. Cox, McCarthy, AJ, McCarthy, Alan, Cox, Michael J; id_orcid, Edwards, Clive, Alan J. McCarthy   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical streptococcal isolates, distinct from Streptococcus pneumoniae, but containing the β-glucosyltransferase tts gene and expressing serotype 37 capsular polysaccharide [PDF]

PeerJ, 2017
The major virulence factor of the pneumococcus, and target for conjugate vaccines, is the polysaccharide capsule, which is usually encoded by the highly variable cps locus.
Carmen L. Sheppard, Georgia Kapatai, Karen Broughton, Ulf Schaefer, Matthew Hannah, David J. Litt, Norman K. Fry   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa, Shinya Sugimoto, Toshiro Sato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microarray analysis and barcoded pyrosequencing provide consistent microbial profiles depending on the source of human intestinal samples [PDF]

, 2011
Large-scale and in-depth characterization of the intestinal microbiota necessitates application of high-throughput 16S rRNA gene-based technologies, such as barcoded pyrosequencing and phylogenetic microarray analysis.
Vos, W.M., de, Bartholomeus van den Bogert, Kleerebezem, M., van den Bogert, B., Michiel Kleerebezem, Willem M. de Vos, Zoetendal, E.G., Bogert, B., van den, de Vos, W.M., Erwin G. Zoetendal   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Schaalia turicensis endometritis in a diabetic patient: MALDI-TOF MS overcomes diagnostic barriers in a non–IUD-associated case

Frontiers in Medicine
Schaalia (Formerly Actinomyces) turicensis is a single-cell prokaryotic microorganism and a common component of the normal human oral flora. If it enters other parts and causes infection, it may lead to actinomycosis. We present the case of a 74-year-old
Yan Liu, Yan Liu, Mei Li, Mei Li, Yunyun Ding, Yunyun Ding, Yong Gao, Yong Gao, Tuantuan Li, Tuantuan Li, Xiaowu Wang, Xiaowu Wang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental shaping of codon usage and functional adaptation across microbial communities. [PDF]

, 2013
Microbial communities represent the largest portion of the Earth's biomass. Metagenomics projects use high-throughput sequencing to survey these communities and shed light on genetic capabilities that enable microbes to inhabit every corner of the ...
Roller, Masa, Vlahovicek, Kristian, Nagy, István, Lucic, Vedran, Perica, Tina; https://orcid.org/   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Pathogenic bacteria in cheese, raw and pasteurised milk

Veterinary Medicine and Science, 2021
Background Foodborne diseases, especially those transmitted by milk and its products, are worldwide problem. Milk is not only a complete food but also a unique medium for activating various bacteria such as Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus ...
Mahsa Morovati Bastam, Mahsa Jalili, Iraj Pakzad, Abbas Maleki, Sobhan Ghafourian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source