Results 81 to 90 of about 393,213 (313)

Colonic Butyrate-Producing Communities in Humans: an Overview Using Omics Data

open access: yesmSystems, 2017
Given the key role of butyrate for host health, understanding the ecology of intestinal butyrate-producing communities is a top priority for gut microbiota research.
Marius Vital   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Surface‐engineered Microfluidic Device for Antibody‐Mediated Negative Selection of High‐Quality Sperm for Assisted Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports a microfluidic device with a functionalized surface utilizing a polyoxazoline coating and covalently immobilized gold nanoparticles and anti‐phosphatidylserine antibody. The device efficiently eliminates pre‐apoptotic and apoptotic spermatozoa and yields sperm with substantially improved quality and low DNA damage, offering a simple ...
Soraya Rasi Ghaemi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Gut Bacteria and Lipidic Nanoparticles: Particle Composition Predicts Structural Transformation and Bacterial Biocompatibility

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Lipidic nanoparticles (LNPs) were incubated with 21 gut bacteria frequently associated with the human microbiome. SAXS revealed that ∼75% of tested species induced structural transformations in monoolein LNPs, whereas phytantriol and phospholipid formulations remained unaffected.
Jonathan Caukwell   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interactions between sewage sludge and the survival of pathogenic bacteria in soil [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Sewage sludge is a potentially valuable resource that can enhance both the structure and fertility of soil. However, it can also harbour enteric pathogens which pose a significant socio-economic risk to society.
Ellis, Stephanie
core  

Plant ectoparasitic nematodes prefer roots without their microbial enemies

open access: yes, 2009
Root-feeding nematodes are major soil-borne pests in agriculture. In natural ecosystems, their abundance can be strongly controlled by natural enemies.
Milliano, M.J.K., de   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Supervised Machine Learning Enables Geospatial Microbial Provenance

open access: yes, 2022
The recent increase in publicly available metagenomic datasets with geospatial metadata has made it possible to determine location-specific, microbial fingerprints from around the world.
Bagchi, Debneel   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Segregostat: a novel concept to control phenotypic diversification dynamics on the example of Gram‐negative bacteria

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, 2019
Summary Controlling and managing the degree of phenotypic diversification of microbial populations is a challenging task. This task not only requires detailed knowledge regarding diversification mechanisms but also advanced technical set‐ups for the real‐
Hosni Sassi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Virulence Determinants of Filamentous Fungal Pathogens through Interactions with Soil Amoebae

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Infections with filamentous fungi are common to all animals, but attention is rising especially due to the increasing incidence and high mortality rates observed in immunocompromised human individuals. Here, Aspergillus fumigatus and other members of its
Silvia Novohradská   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Yarrowia lipolytica for the Synthesis of Glutathione from Organic By-Products

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2020
Tripeptide glutathione, which plays important roles in many cellular mechanisms, is also a biotechnology-oriented molecule with applications in medicine, food and cosmetic. Here, the engineering of the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica for the production of this
Diem T. H. Do, Patrick Fickers
doaj   +1 more source

The Ni,Cd Heteroatoms‐Initiated Synergistic Tuning of Electron Configuration in Fe2VO4 Nanosheets Electrocatalysts to Profoundly Stabilize Alkaline Seawater Electrolysis

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A Ni,Cd‐codoped Fe2VO4/NF bifunctional electrocatalyst is rationally designed for efficient seawater electrolysis. Synergistic effect modulates electron configuration, optimizes intermediates adsorption, stabilizes high‐valence Fe/V sites, and repels chloride ions to suppress corrosion and side reactions, thus contributing to performance improvement of
Weiguo Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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