Results 211 to 220 of about 10,401 (257)
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Microbial Lipase: Structure and Production
2020In this chapter, the authors describe the gene cloning, structures, and production mechanisms of microbial lipases and their production by recombinant microbes. The total RNA was extracted with 4 M guanidine thiocyanate solution from log-phase cells showing the maximum rate of specific lipase production. The primary structures of bacterial lipases were
Y, Shimada, A, Sugihara, Y, Tominaga
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The realm of microbial lipases in biotechnology
Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, 1999In this review, a comprehensive and illustrious survey is made of the applied aspects of microbial lipases in modern biotechnological practices. Lipases are the most versatile biocatalyst and bring about a range of bioconversion reactions such as hydrolysis, interesterification, esterification, alcoholysis, acidolysis and aminolysis.
A, Pandey +5 more
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Fluorescent organophosphonates as inhibitors of microbial lipases
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids, 2003Short- and long-chain 1-O-alkyl-2-acylaminodeoxyglycero- and alkoxy-alkylphosphonic acid p-nitrophenyl esters were synthesized as inhibitors for analytical and mechanistic studies on lipolytic enzymes. The respective compounds contain perylene or nitrobenzoxadiazole as reporter fluorophores covalently bound to the omega-ends of the respective 2 ...
Olga Oskolkova +2 more
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Utilization of Methyloleate in Production of Microbial Lipase
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology, 2005In this article, we report the development and optimization of an industrial culture medium for the production of extracellular lipase in the yeast Yarrowia lipolytica. Until now olive oil in combination with glucose was used as the carbon source and inducer for the production of lipase.
Destain, Jacqueline +4 more
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Inhibition of pancreatic and microbial lipases by proteins
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism, 1984We have compared the effect of several proteins, including melittin, beta-lactoglobulin A, serum albumin, ovalbumin and myoglobin, on the hydrolysis of tributyrin and triolein by lipases from various origins. All proteins tested inactivate pancreatic lipase in absence of colipase and bile salt.
Y, Gargouri +4 more
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Stereoselectivity of Microbial Lipases
European Journal of Biochemistry, 1995In the present study, the stereoselectivity of purified lipases from Candida rugosa, Chromobacterium viscosum, Pseudomonas species and Rhizopus arrhizus towards triacylglycerols in comparison to various structural analogs were investigated. Different triacylglycerol analogs with distinct polarities at position sn‐2 of the glycerol backbone (1,3‐diacy1 ...
P, Stadler +4 more
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Overproduction of microbial lipids and lipases
Folia Microbiologica, 1991The nomenclature of simple and complex lipids, and their analysis are introduced and the overproduction of lipids and lipases are discussed.
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Recombinant microbial lipases for biotechnological applications
Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 1999Lipases, mainly of microbial origin, represent the most widely used class of enzymes in biotechnological applications and organic chemistry. Modern methods of genetic engineering combined with an increasing knowledge of structure and function will allow further adaptation to industrial needs and exploration of novel applications.
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Positional specificity of microbial lipases
Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering, 1991The positional specificity of microbial lipases was studied by a method based on the measurement of diglyceride (DG) isomers in their reaction products using a TLC-autodetector and calculation of a positional specificity index defined as follows: PSI = [1, 2(2, 3)DG − 1, 3DG × 2] × 100/[1, 2(2,3)DG + 1,3DG × 2].
Miwa Matori +2 more
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Industrial application of microbial lipases: A review
Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1974AbstractCommercial microbial lipases have been used in dairy and other food processes, and lipases produced in situ by microorganisms are important in making foods palatable and acceptable. Microbial lipases have been used in detergents, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, leather processing, production of aliphatic acids, and in the treatment of domestic and ...
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