Results 71 to 80 of about 112,228 (309)

Nanocellulose Alleviates Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy via Gut Microbiota‐Mediated Bile Acid Homeostasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanocellulose, derived from microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) through sulfuric acid hydrolysis or mechanical grinding to produce CNC or CNF, was tested in a rat ICP model. Particularly, CNF improved gut microbiota composition, reduced secondary bile acid metabolism, and restored bile acid homeostasis through modulation of the gut–liver axis.
Muhua Yu, Hongjie Dai, Xiaocui Zhong, Qibin Li, Hui Yuan, Yang Yang, Daiyong Huang, Lei Zhang, Rui Ran, Tian He, Yuanzhi Huang, Silas Villas‐Boas, Sergey Tumanov, Richard D. Cannon, Boris Novakovic, Richard Saffery, Yuhao Zhang, Xiaojing Dong, Ting‐Li Han   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of microbial populations in the cycling of iron and manganese from marine aggregates [PDF]

, 2009
Marine aggregates play an important role in the cycling of carbon, nutrients and tracemetals. Within aggregates the oxygen depleted by aerobic microbial respiration maynot be replaced rapidly, generating anoxic or suboxic microzones.
Balzano, Sergio
core  

Lipids alter microbial transport through intestinal mucus

, 2018
Mucus constitutes a protective layer which coats the gastrointestinal tract, controlling interactions of both commensal and pathogenic microbes with underlying tissues. Changes to the mucus barrier, for example due to altered mucin expression or external
Taylor L. Carlson (6111674), Hasan Yildiz (580680), Jaclyn Y. Lock (6111680), Rebecca L. Carrier (580685), Taylor L Carlson, Zaineb Dar, Jaclyn Y Lock, Rebecca L Carrier, Zaineb Dar (6111677), Hasan Yildiz   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Lipids by yarrowia lipolytica strains cultivated on glucose in batch cultures

, 2020
peer reviewedOleaginous microorganisms, such as Yarrowia lipolytica, accumulate lipids that can have interesting applications in food biotechnology or the synthesis of biodiesel. Y.
Huseyin Erten, Patrick Fickers, Erdem Carsanba, Carsanba, E., Seraphim Papanikolaou, Papanikolaou, S., Erten, H., Fickers, Patrick   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Oral Bioinspired Peroxisome‐Engineered Probiotics for Modulating Gut Microbiota Homeostasis and Alleviating Cardiac Chemotherapy Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed an oral bioinspired peroxisome‐engineered probiotic (BPEP) by anchoring lipid‐encapsulated ruthenium nanozymes onto Escherichia coli Nissle 1917, utilizing probiotics to deliver nanozymes to the intestinal barrier for reactive oxygen species/reactive nitrogen species elimination, tight junction restoration, and gut microbiota ...
Shuyu Wang, Xiaowan Fan, Chao Zhang, Shuai Han, Yike Guo, Yuchen Wang, Wei Wang, Junyue Xing, Ying Liu, Wei Jiang, Xiaoying Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological Changes and Strong Cytotoxicity in Yarrowia lipolytica by Overexpressing Delta-12-Desaturase

Journal of Fungi
In this study, delta-12 desaturase was overexpressed in Yarrowia lipolytica using the single-copy integrative vector pINA1312 and multicopy integrative vector pINA1292, resulting in the engineered yeast strains 1312-12 and 1292-12, respectively.
Yufei Chang, Zhen Wang, Hequn Li, Wenrui Dang, Yuanda Song, Xinxin Kang, Huaiyuan Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial Communities Utilizing Hydrocarbons and Lipids: Members, Metagenomics and Ecophysiology

, 2019
Comprehensive, authoritative discussions about microbial communities utilizing hydrocarbons and lipids Particular attention is given to the identification of the microbial community members, their metagenomics and ecophysiology Experts of the ...
McGenity, Terry J
core   +1 more source

A Microbial Lipid‐ATP Synthase Axis Fuels NK Cell Antitumor Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study focuses on the mechanism by which gut microbiota‐derived outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) regulate NK cell antitumor activity. B. intestinalis is identified to decrease extra‐intestinal tumor growth via its OMVs enriched in sphingosine (SP).
Kaiyuan Yu, Xinyu Sun, Wanxia Ma, Jianming Yang, Xuan Sun, Lisong Zhang, Yumeng Liu, Tianshu Ren, Qi Wang, Jingyu Wang, Xiao Li, Xianping Peng, Liu Yang, Junqiang Lv, Zhi Yao, Zhi‐Song Zhang, Quan Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeding Strategies of Two-Stage Fed-Batch Cultivation Processes for Microbial Lipid Production from Sugarcane Top Hydrolysate and Crude Glycerol by the Oleaginous Red Yeast Rhodosporidiobolus fluvialis

, 2020
Microbial lipids are able to produce from various raw materials including lignocellulosic biomass by the effective oleaginous microorganisms using different cultivation processes.
Poontawee, Limtong
core   +1 more source

A Review on Catalytic Nanostructured Electrodes for Wearable and Implantable Abiotic Glucose Fuel Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review identifies current and future directions in abiotic nanostructured catalysts to develop reliable and sustainable glucose fuel cells to power the next generation of bioelectronic devices. ABSTRACT The global rise in incidence of chronic diseases has led to the demand for innovative solutions that help patients manage their conditions with ...
Asghar Niyazi, Hannah S. Leese, Benjamin Metcalfe, Mirella Di Lorenzo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source