Results 141 to 150 of about 542,693 (329)

Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Melanoma, an aggressive skin cancer, arises from dynamic interactions between genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. This review explores how age, gender, obesity, diet, exercise, smoking, alcohol, UV exposure, circadian rhythms, and medications influence melanoma risk and progression.
Hanbin Wang, Hengxiang Zhang, Yuqi Zhou, Chunying Li, Weinan Guo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Peripheral Mechanism of Depression: Disturbed Intestinal Epithelial Per2 Gene Expression Causes Depressive Behaviors in Mice with Circadian Rhythm Disruption via Gut Barrier Damage and Microbiota Dysbiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circardian rhythm disorder (CRD) causes abnormal expression of intestinal Period 2 (Per2) gene, which compromising intestinal barrier integrity and altering the gut microenvironment. Microbiota dysbiosis and aberrant metabolites production drive central inflammation, impair neurogenesis, and promote functional deficits, ultimately facilitating the ...
Huiliang Zhang, Xuan Qin, Haiyue Song, Jieru Zhou, Hui Wei, Lun Zhang, Yi Liu, Zhuoqun Wang, Yiren Zhang, Yiwen Lai, Jiayu Yang, Wenting Hu, Zhongshan Chen, Ji Zeng, Yu Jin, Xiaochuan Wang, Rong Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota-Produced N-Formyl Peptide fMLF Promotes Obesity-Induced Glucose Intolerance. [PDF]

, 2019
The composition of the gastrointestinal microbiota and associated metabolites changes dramatically with diet and the development of obesity. Although many correlations have been described, specific mechanistic links between these changes and glucose ...
Chan, Luisa S, Chordia, Mahendra D, El Ouarrat, Dalila, Han, Andrew W, Jain, Mohit, Johnson, Andrew MF, Lee, Yun Sok, Mahmood, Nadir A, Ofrecio, Jachelle M, Olefsky, Jerrold M, Pan, Dongfeng, Riopel, Matthew, Ryan, Caitlin N, Watrous, Jeramie D, Wollam, Joshua, Xu, Yong-Jiang, Ying, Wei   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Application of Ecological Network Theory to the Human Microbiome [PDF]

, 2008
James A. Foster, Stephen M. Krone, Larry J. Forney   +2 more
openalex   +1 more source

Synergistic Modulation of Microglial Polarization by Acteoside and Ferulic Acid via Dual Targeting of Nrf2 and RORγt to Alleviate Depression‐Associated Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Machine‐learning‐directed phytochemical pair ACT/FA, administered at BDD's orthodox ratio, synergistically modulates microglial polarization via dual Nrf2/RORγt targeting to attenuate neuroinflammation and depressive behaviors. This concentration‐dependent synergism replicates the parent formula's efficacy while providing a mechanistic basis for ...
Dongjing Guo, Qiancheng Mao, Xinyu Fang, Liuxuan Huang, Haoquan Tian, Wenguang Yang, Feiyue Zhou, Ke Ma   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host-microbiome relationship in depression: can human induced pluripotent stem cells play a role in unravelling mechanisms?

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
Depression is highly prevalent, with many patients not responding to existing treatments. The gut microbiota plays a key role in its pathophysiology, offering new therapeutic avenues.
Cristina Rosell-Cardona, John F. Cryan, Gerard Clarke, Sarah Kittel-Schneider   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammation and Intestinal Metaplasia of the Distal Esophagus Are Associated With Alterations in the Microbiome [PDF]

, 2009
Liying Yang, Xiaohua Lü, Carlos W. Nossa, Fritz François, Richard M. Peek, Zhiheng Pei   +5 more
openalex   +1 more source

Tackling Allergic Airway Inflammation with Organic Sheet‐Like Nanoplatforms by Targeted Elimination of Epithelial Small Extracellular Vesicles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, “inorganic‐free” nanosheets, named PNSE are developed using template‐based synthesis technology. The functionalized organic nanosheets exhibit low cytotoxicity, mild protein adsorption, and potent binding efficacy to epithelial sEVs.
Zhaoxu Tu, Junyan Lin, Zhixin Li, Yuefei Zhu, Changyi Xu, Zihan Qiu, Qiumin Wang, Yang Ye, Yihui Wen, Jian Li, Kam W. Leong, Weiping Wen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human gut microbiome adopts an alternative state following small bowel transplantation [PDF]

, 2009
Amber Hartman, Denver Lough, Dinesh Kumar Barupal, Oliver Fiehn, Thomas Fishbein, Michael Zasloff, Jonathan A. Eisen   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Microbiomes [PDF]

Nature Biotechnology, 2019
openaire   +2 more sources