Results 31 to 40 of about 595,432 (338)

Accessory microbiomes

Microbiology, 2023
In microbiome research, considerable effort has been invested in finding core microbiomes, which have been hypothesized to contain the species most important for host function. Much less attention has been paid to microbiome members that are present in only a subset of hosts. Such accessory microbiomes must in large part consist of species that have no
openaire   +2 more sources

Saving seed microbiomes [PDF]

The ISME Journal, 2018
Abstract Plant seeds are home to diverse microbial communities whose composition is determined by plant genotype, environment, and management practices. Plant domestication is now recognized as an important driver of plant-associated microbial diversity.
Gabriele Berg, Jos M Raaijmakers
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Autochthonous faecal viral transfer (FVT) impacts the murine microbiome after antibiotic perturbation

BMC Biology, 2020
Background It has become increasingly accepted that establishing and maintaining a complex and diverse gut microbiota is fundamental to human health. There are growing efforts to identify means of modulating and influencing the microbiota, especially in ...
Lorraine A. Draper, Feargal J. Ryan, Marion Dalmasso, Pat G. Casey, Angela McCann, Vimalkumar Velayudhan, R. Paul Ross, Colin Hill   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Metabolism and Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease. [PDF]

, 2019
The gut microbiome, the multispecies community of microbes that exists in the gastrointestinal tract, encodes several orders of magnitude more functional genes than the human genome. It also plays a pivotal role in human health, in part due to metabolism
Lynch, Susan V, Sharpton, Suzanne R, Terrault, Norah A, Yong, Germaine JM   +3 more
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Microbiome Diagnostics [PDF]

Clinical Chemistry, 2019
AbstractBACKGROUNDDuring the past decade, breakthroughs in sequencing technology and computational biology have provided the basis for studies of the myriad ways in which microbial communities (“microbiota”) in and on the human body influence human health and disease.
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Gene-trait matching across the Bifidobacterium longum pan-genome reveals considerable diversity in carbohydrate catabolism among human infant strains

BMC Genomics, 2018
Background Bifidobacterium longum is a common member of the human gut microbiota and is frequently present at high numbers in the gut microbiota of humans throughout life, thus indicative of a close symbiotic host-microbe relationship.
Silvia Arboleya, Francesca Bottacini, Mary O’Connell-Motherway, C. Anthony Ryan, R. Paul Ross, Douwe van Sinderen, Catherine Stanton   +6 more
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Improvements in Gut Microbiome Composition Predict the Clinical Efficacy of a Novel Synbiotics Formula in Children with Mild to Moderate Atopic Dermatitis

Microorganisms, 2023
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common chronic inflammatory skin disease with a significant association with various type-2 inflammation-related comorbidities. Ongoing research suggests the crucial involvement of gut microbiome, especially in childhood onset
Chi Tung Choy, Pui Ling Kella Siu, Junwei Zhou, Chi Ho Wong, Yuk Wai Lee, Ho Wang Chan, Joseph Chi Ching Tsui, Claudia Jun Yi Lo, Steven King Fan Loo, Stephen Kwok Wing Tsui   +9 more
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Navigating regulatory and analytical challenges in live biotherapeutic product development and manufacturing

Frontiers in Microbiomes
The recent FDA approvals of Rebyota™ and Vowst™ represent landmark milestones within the burgeoning field of live microbiota-based products. Future microbiota-based treatment approaches also hold significant promise for treating patients with a myriad of
Microbiome Therapeutics Innovation Group, Dana Barberio   +1 more
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Reproducible protocols for metagenomic analysis of human faecal phageomes

Microbiome, 2018
Background Recent studies have demonstrated that the human gut is populated by complex, highly individual and stable communities of viruses, the majority of which are bacteriophages.
Andrey N. Shkoporov, Feargal J. Ryan, Lorraine A. Draper, Amanda Forde, Stephen R. Stockdale, Karen M. Daly, Siobhan A. McDonnell, James A. Nolan, Thomas D.S. Sutton, Marion Dalmasso, Angela McCann, R. Paul Ross, Colin Hill   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome diversity and high-fibre intake are related to lower long-term weight gain [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: Cross-sectional studies suggest that the microbes in the human gut have a role in obesity by influencing the human body's ability to extract and store calories.
A.M. Valdes, C. Menni, C.J. Steves, M.A. Jackson, T. Pallister, T.D. Spector   +5 more
core   +3 more sources