Results 111 to 120 of about 574,054 (312)

Targeted Restoration of the Microbial Tryptophan Oxidative Pathway Ameliorates Autism‐Like Behavioral and Synaptic Deficits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is associated with gut microbiota dysbiosis, yet the contribution of specific microbial metabolic pathways remains unclear. Reanalysis of a public ASD cohort revealed reduced functional potential in microbial tryptophan oxidative metabolism.
Rui Guo, Caian He, Xiao Xiao, Jingmeng Li, Zilong Zhang, Ying He, Chuanchuan Wang, Jiale Zhao, Jun Gong, Jiarui Liang, Tian Yuan, Haiting Sun, Xuebo Liu, Chao Gao, Zhigang Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Washed microbiota transplantation is associated with short-term changes in selected spirometric parameters in patients with abnormal spirometry

Scientific Reports
Gut microbiota may modulate pulmonary inflammation through the gut–lung axis. This study investigated the association between washed microbiota transplantation (WMT) and short-term changes in pulmonary function, inflammatory markers, and gut microbiota ...
Lingui Huang, Caimei Lu, Yi Hu, Junyi Chen, Ali Chen, Chuyan Zhong, Dehao Chen, Zhichu Qin, Xingxiang He, Lei Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Food Additives And Microbiota

Northern Clinics of Istanbul, 2019
The use of food additives in food production is inevitable in this modern world. Although only a safe amount of food additives is approved, their safety has always been questioned. To our knowledge, the effects of food additives on microbiota have not been investigated in a detailed manner in the literature so far.
Gültekin, Fatih, Öner, Manolya Eser, Savaş, Hasan Basri, Doğan, Bora   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Lactiplantibacillus Plantarum GUANKE Alleviates Allergic Asthma by Restricting Monocyte‐to‐DC Differentiation Via Microbiota‐Associated IAA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum GUANKE remodels the indigenous gut microbiota and is associated with microbiota‐dependent restoration of circulating IAA. IAA treatment attenuates JAK3‐STAT3 and Jag1‐Notch4‐Hey1 signaling and reduces CX3CR1+Ly6C− monocytic precursor generation and pulmonary CD11b+ DC accumulation, together with reduced Th2 inflammation ...
Yujia He, Jielan Mi, Zhiping Zhao, Xiao Zhang, Zhihan Yang, Kun Yue, Yuanming Huang, Liqiong Song, Xiaoting Wen, Jianguo Xu, Zhihong Ren   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is There a Universal Endurance Microbiota?

, 2022
Billions of microbes sculpt the gut ecosystem, affecting physiology. Since endurance athletes’ performance is often physiology-limited, understanding the composition and interactions within athletes’ gut microbiota could improve performance ...
Kaitlyn Twadell, Hope Olbricht, Sandel, Brody, Whittall, Justen B., Craig Stephens, Olbricht, Hope, Twadell, Kaitlyn, Brody Sandel, Justen B. Whittall, Stephens, Craig   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiota and autoimmunity

Japanese Journal of Clinical Immunology, 2014
The microbiota plays a fundamental role in the development and the maintenance of the host immune system. Since microbiota is important in the induction and the expansion of Th17 cells and regulatory T cells, growing evidence supports that microbiome affect the induction and the disease course of autoimmune disorders.
openaire   +3 more sources

Biofilm‐Binding Phages Enhance Biofilm Eradication by Synergistic Photothermal and Photodynamic Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Engineered phage‐based trifunctional nanofibers are developed for synergistic biofilm eradication. Biofilm‐binding phages, armed with AuNPs and TCPP, serve as both warheads and scaffolds, endowing the phototherapy agents with biofilm‐anchoring ability. Upon light irradiation, AuNPs induce photothermal therapy, while TCPP generates 1O2 for photodynamic ...
Ying Cao, Tao Yang, Rui Wang, Hui‐Da Li, Xiao‐Yu Zhang, Feng Cheng, Ying Liu, Jian‐Hua Wang, Ting Yang, Chuanbin Mao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gut Microbiota in Cardiovascular Disease and Arterial Thrombosis

, 2019
The gut microbiota has emerged as a contributing factor in the development of atherosclerosis and arterial thrombosis. Metabolites from the gut microbiota, such as trimethylamine N-oxide and short chain fatty acids, were identified as messengers that ...
Giulia Pontarollo, Christoph Reinhardt, Anna Lässiger-Herfurth, Alexandra Grill   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A new method for extracting skin microbes allows metagenomic analysis of whole-deep skin [PDF]

, 2013
In the last decade, an extensive effort has been made to characterize the human microbiota, due to its clinical and economic interests. However, a metagenomic approach to the skin microbiota is hampered by the high proportion of host DNA that is ...
Francesc Calafell, Koldo Garcia-Etxebarria, Garcia-Etxebarria, Koldo, Marc Garcia-Garcerà (3214074), Mireia Coscollà (149823), Calafell, Francesc, Amparo Latorre (88013), Calafell, Francesca, Garcia-Garcerà, Marc, Koldo Garcia-Etxebarria (461325), Coscollà, Mireia, Marc Garcia-Garcerà, Amparo Latorre, Francesc Calafell (148375), Latorre, Amparo, Mireia Coscollà, Garcia Etxebarria, Koldo, Calafell i Majó, Francesc, García Garcerà, Marc   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiota ematico e il tumore del colon-retto

, 2022
Prime evidenze del ruolo chiave del microbiota nell’efficacia delle terapie antitumorali e la loro ...
M. Rossi
core   +1 more source