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Clostridioides difficile is Gram-positive spore-former bacterium and the leading cause of nosocomial antibiotic-associated diarrhea. During disease, C. difficile forms metabolically dormant spores that persist in the host and contribute to recurrence of ...
Nicolás Montes-Bravo +5 more
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Respiratory Heme A-Containing Oxidases Originated in the Ancestors of Iron-Oxidizing Bacteria
Respiration is a major trait shaping the biology of many environments. Cytochrome oxidase containing heme A (COX) is a common terminal oxidase in aerobic bacteria and is the only one in mammalian mitochondria. The synthesis of heme A is catalyzed by heme
Mauro Degli Esposti +6 more
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Analysis of colonic mucosa-associated microbiota using endoscopically collected lavage
The bacterial composition of the gut lumen and mucosa is distinct and the mucosa-associated bacteria are thought to play a more critical role in interactions with the host immune system.
Eiji Miyauchi +5 more
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Clostridioides difficile is a Gram-positive anaerobic intestinal pathogenic bacterium and the causative agent of antibiotic-associated diarrhea. C. difficile spore is a dormant state which acts as a vehicle of transmission and infection. In C.
Marjorie Pizarro-Guajardo +6 more
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Background: The use of biologic agents has become the cornerstone of therapy for moderate to severe IBD. Few studies have investigated the efficacy of vedolizumab (VDZ) induction for ulcerative colitis (UC) in Asian patients in a real practice setting ...
Chia-Jung Kuo +9 more
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The early life microbiota protects neonatal mice from pathological small intestinal epithelial cell shedding [PDF]
The early life gut microbiota plays a crucial role in regulating and maintaining the intestinal barrier, with disturbances in these communities linked to dysregulated renewal and replenishment of intestinal epithelial cells.
Alastair J. M. Watson +14 more
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Clostridioides difficile is the causative agent of antibiotic-associated diarrhea, a worldwide public health problem. Different factors can promote the progression of C.
Giovanny Herrera +4 more
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: Objectives: Clostridioides difficile is a nosocomial pathogen that is associated with the use of antibiotics. One of the most worrying aspects of C. difficile infection is its ability to resist antimicrobial therapies, owing to spore formation.
Camila Queraltó +12 more
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Probiotic Yeasts and Vibrio anguillarum Infection Modify the Microbiome of Zebrafish Larvae
The host microbiome plays an essential role in health and disease. Microbiome modification by pathogens or probiotics has been poorly explored especially in the case of probiotic yeasts.
Orlando Vargas +13 more
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Dietary Derived Micronutrients Modulate Immune Responses Through Innate Lymphoid Cells
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are a group of innate immune cells that possess overlapping features with T cells, although they lack antigen-specific receptors.
Zhengzheng Shi +7 more
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