Results 121 to 130 of about 1,058,188 (349)

Molecular characterisation of selected gastrointestinal microbiota in South African HIV-positive patients during HAART

, 2012
Includes bibliographical references.Progression of the HIV disease is characterised by a massive depletion of CD4+ T cells and it has been shown that patients living with a more advanced HIV infection have a higher risk of developing diarrhoea due to the
Du Plessis, Sarah Jane
core  

An investigation of horizontal transfer of feed introduced DNA to the aerobic microbiota of the gastrointestinal tract of rats

, 2012
BACKGROUND: Horizontal gene transfer through natural transformation of members of the microbiota of the lower gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of mammals has not yet been described.
Raddadi Noura, Nielsen KM, Traavik T, Terje Traavik, Brusetti Lorenzo, Averhoff, Beate, Nordgård Lise, Beate Averhoff, Nordgård, Lise, Noura Raddadi, Brusetti L, Nielsen, Kaare Magne, Kaare Magne Nielsen, Traavik, Terje, Nielsen Kaare, Traavik Terje, Lorenzo Brusetti, Raddadi, Noura, Averhoff B, Brusetti, Lorenzo, Averhoff Beate, Nordgård L, Lise Nordgard   +22 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiota, chronic inflammation, and colorectal cancer [PDF]

, 2018
In addition to genetic and epigenetic factors, various environmental factors, including diet, play important roles in the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). Recently, there is increasing interest in the intestinal microbiota as an environmental risk
Chang Soo Eun, Chan Hyuk Park, Dong Soo Han   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Oral Bioinspired Peroxisome‐Engineered Probiotics for Modulating Gut Microbiota Homeostasis and Alleviating Cardiac Chemotherapy Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study developed an oral bioinspired peroxisome‐engineered probiotic (BPEP) by anchoring lipid‐encapsulated ruthenium nanozymes onto Escherichia coli Nissle 1917, utilizing probiotics to deliver nanozymes to the intestinal barrier for reactive oxygen species/reactive nitrogen species elimination, tight junction restoration, and gut microbiota ...
Shuyu Wang, Xiaowan Fan, Chao Zhang, Shuai Han, Yike Guo, Yuchen Wang, Wei Wang, Junyue Xing, Ying Liu, Wei Jiang, Xiaoying Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐microbiota interactions: Emerging strategies for modulating intestinal homeostasis and enhancing host health

iMetaOmics
Long‐term artificial selection and environmental shifts have driven adaptive changes in both the host genome and the intestinal microbiota. The complex symbiotic relationship between these two has become essential for maintaining intestinal homeostasis ...
Tianle He, Jiaying Ma, Shuai Liu, Boyan Ma, Jingtao You, Jingjun Wang, Mengmeng Li, Wei Wang, Ya Jing Wang, Shengli Li, Zhijun Cao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress of traditional Chinese medicine on the treatment of diarrhea by regulating intestinal microbiota and its metabolites based on renal-intestinal axis

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Intestinal microbiota and its metabolites are involved in many physiological processes of the human body and play a vital role in maintaining human health. The occurrence of kidney disease can cause intestinal microbiota imbalance, resulting in diarrhea.
Tong Zhou, Tong Zhou, Yifan Zhang, Zhaoyuan Li, Chunfeng Lu, Chunfeng Lu, Hong Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiota [PDF]

Current Biology, 2005
Lupp, Claudia, Finlay, B. Brett
openaire   +2 more sources

Correlation between Protection against Sepsis by Probiotic Therapy and Stimulation of a Novel Bacterial Phylotype

, 2011
Item does not contain fulltextProphylactic probiotic therapy has shown beneficial effects in an experimental rat model for acute pancreatitis on the health status of the animals.
Smidt, H., Gooszen, H.G., Rijkers, G.T., Minnen, L.P. van, van Minnen, L.P., Fuentes, S., Akkermans, L.M., Hauke Smidt, Minnen, L.P., van, Frans M. Rombouts, Gerritsen, J., Ger T. Rijkers, Susana Fuentes, Jacoline Gerritsen, Konstantinov, S.R., Akkermans, L.M.A., Rombouts, F.M., Panneman, H., Harro M. Timmerman, Henk Panneman, Louis M. A. Akkermans, L. Paul van Minnen, Hein G. Gooszen, Timmerman, H.M., Sergey R. Konstantinov   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Icariin Enhances the Enzymatic Activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase to Augment Akkermansia Abundance in Gut Microbiota for Improved PD‐1 Blockade Efficacy in Tumor Suppression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Icariin promoted the growth of Akk by enhancing the activity of N‐acetylgalactosaminidase (Amuc_0920), which enhanced mucin utilization and provided a favorable nutrient environment for bacterial growth. This icariin‐mediated enrichment of Akk further reshaped the tumor microenvironment and promoted CD8+ T cell infiltration, ultimately synergizing with
Shuangying Qiao, Liu Yang, Haibang Hao, Qiuxia Ding, Feng Ding, Zheng Chen, Jinfang Zhang, Yun He, Meng Li, Jun Xu, Chao Wang, Aiping Lu, Fangfei Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ochratoxin A induces liver inflammation: involvement of intestinal microbiota

Microbiome, 2019
Background Ochratoxin A (OTA) is a widespread mycotoxin and induces liver inflammation to human and various species of animals. The intestinal microbiota has critical importance in liver inflammation; however, it remains to know whether intestinal ...
Wence Wang, Shuangshuang Zhai, Yaoyao Xia, Hao Wang, Dong Ruan, Ting Zhou, Yongwen Zhu, Hongfu Zhang, Minhong Zhang, Hui Ye, Wenkai Ren, Lin Yang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source