Results 171 to 180 of about 334,601 (325)

The Mitochondrial Guardian α‐Amyrin Mitigates Alzheimer's Disease Pathology via Modulation of the DLK‐SARM1‐ULK1 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Dietary habits play a key role in chronic diseases, and higher annual consumption of fruit and vegetable may lower risk of dementia. Artificial intelligence predicts the lipid‐like compound α‐Amyrin (αA) from plants with edible peels as a drug candidate against Alzheimer's disease.
Shu‐Qin Cao, Juan Ignacio Jiménez‐Loygorri, Yunguang Qiu, You Jung Kang, Khanh Van Do, Annabel E. Smith, Junjie Huang, Jun‐ping Pan, Lipeng Mao, Ang Li, Hangge Yang, Yahyah Aman, Maria Jose Donate Lagartos, Sofie Hindkjær Lautrup, Anbin Chen, Kristina Xiao Liang, Hailong Zhang, Juan Yi, Xurui Jin, Tin Cho Cheung, Olympia Apokotou, Florentia Papastefanaki, Rebecca Matsas, William A. McEwan, Feixiong Cheng, Hansang Cho, Guobing Chen, Huanxing Su, Konstantinos Palikaras, Oscar Junhong Luo, Qian Hua Zhao, Ding Ding, Cornelia van Duijn, Nektarios Tavernarakis, Patricia Boya, Tewin Tencomnao, Evandro F. Fang   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

History of Microglia

The term 'microglia' was first introduced into the scientific literature a century ago. The various eras of microglial research have been defined not only by the number of reports subsequently generated but, more critically, also by the concepts that have shaped our present-day views and understanding of microglia. Key methods, technologies, and models,
Rezaie, Payam, Hanisch, Uwe-Karsten, Tremblay, Marie-Ève, Verkhratsky, Alexei   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microglial Fkbp5 Impairs Post‐Stroke Vascular Integrity and Regeneration by Promoting Yap1‐Mediated Glycolysis and Oxidative Phosphorylation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A post‐stroke perivascular niche of microglia characterized by low expression of M2 markers and elevated glycolysis, oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS), and phagocytic activity is identified, which is termed stroke‐activated vascular‐associated microglia (stroke‐VAM).
Yanan Li, Yanmei Qiu, Yunlei Yang, Yanhao Wei, Haokun Peng, Longhai Zeng, Pengcheng Li, Rentang Bi, Bo Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efferocytosis‐Driven Polyamine Metabolism in Macrophages Enhances Cancer Stem Cell Enrichment after Chemotherapy in Ovarian Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chemotherapy‐induced efferocytosis drives ovarian cancer stem cell enrichment. By engulfing apoptotic cancer cells, macrophages upregulate ODC1 and produce putrescine, which elevates osteopontin (OPN) expression. Secreted OPN then activates the CD44 receptor on cancer cells, promoting stemness and chemoresistance.
Wenhan Li, Feiquan Ying, Xinkai Pang, Qiulei Wu, Guoqing Li, Lin Huang, Jiayu Xin, Xiaoli Liu, Pan Liu, Xiaohan Xu, Shuran Tan, Yumei Gao, Tong Liu, Si Sun, Xiaoman Wang, Yiping Wen, Liqiong Cai, Shi Du, Yuan Zhang, Jing Cai   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular matrix remodeling during aging aligns with synapse, microglia, and cognitive status [PDF]

Daniel T. Gray, A. Gutierrez, Yasaman Jami-Alhamadi, Vijaya Pandey, Lin Pan, Ye Zhang, James A. Wohlschlegel, Ross A. McDevitt, Lindsay De Biase   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

The Gut Microbiota Regulates Motor Deficits via Butyrate in a Gnal+/− Mouse Model of DYT25 Dystonia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The present study provides compelling evidence for a modulatory role of the gut microbiota in the pathology of DYT25 dystonia, and butyrate supplementation alleviates the motor deficits of dystonia in Gnal+/− mice. Abstract Dystonia is the third most common movement disorder, following essential tremor and Parkinson's disease. The underlying mechanisms
Jingya Guo, Seong‐Gook Kang, Kunlun Huang, Tao Tong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pu.1/Spi1 dosage controls the turnover and maintenance of microglia in zebrafish and mammals [PDF]

, 2023
Yi Wu, Weilin Guo, Haoyue Kuang, Xiaohai Wu, Yuexin Wang, Shizheng Zhao, Tao Yu, Zilong Wen, Tao Yu   +8 more
openalex   +1 more source

Dual Targeting of Tau Kinases and Autophagy by Abemaciclib Independent of CDK4/6 Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Abemaciclib rescues cognitive function and attenuates tau pathology in Alzheimer's disease models, but not through its known cancer‐fighting mechanism. This study demonstrates that abemaciclib operates independently of CDK4/6 inhibition, instead directly targeting tau kinases CaMKII and GSK3β while simultaneously promoting autophagic clearance of ...
Jihui Han, June‐Hyun Jeong, Dongjoon Lee, Yujin Jung, Yujin Jin, Eun Sun Jung, Haeng Jun Kim, Woo Youn Kim, Chang‐Han Lee, Inhee Mook‐Jung   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mutant Huntingtin promotes autonomous microglia activation via myeloid lineage-determining factors

, 2014
Andrea Crotti, Christopher Benner, Bilal E. Kerman, David Gosselin, Clotilde Lagier‐Tourenne, Chiara Zuccato, Elena Cattaneo, Fred H. Gage, Don W. Cleveland, Christopher K. Glass   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Flipping the Switch: MeCP2‐Mediated Lactylation Rewires Microglial Metabolism and Inflammation via the HK2/mTOR Axis in Poststroke Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐induced lactate accumulation promotes p300‐mediated lactylation of methyl‐CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) at lysine 210, which reprograms microglial metabolism toward glycolysis and activates the hexokinase 2 (HK2)/mTOR axis. This cascade promotes proinflammatory responses and impairs neurofunctional outcomes.
Zengyu Zhang, Shanshan Huang, Yong Wang, Zhiwen Jiang, Zhuohang Liu, Chenran Wang, Rong Ji, Yiwen Yuan, Xueyu Mao, Kaicheng Yang, Huicong Niu, Yanqin Gao, Jing Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source