Results 141 to 150 of about 97,236 (208)

The Role of miRNAs in Chicken Immune Regulation and Prospects for Disease‐Resistant Breeding

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
A schematic workflow illustrating the screening of disease‐resistant miRNAs and the generation of miRNA‐based disease‐resistant chickens via PGC‐mediated germline genome editing. ABSTRACT MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are emerging as pivotal regulators of the immune system, playing a decisive role in shaping disease resistance in chicken.
Qiangzhou Wang, Weiran Wu, Qingqing Cai, Jiaxing Wang, Qi Gao, Muhammad Iftikhar, Yulin Bi, Hao Bai, Lihong Gu, Guobin Chang, Shihao Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA‐Seq Analysis Reveals a Critical Role for miR‐222 in Bovine Intramuscular Adipogenesis via the DDIT4/mTORC1 Axis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating how miR‐222 promotes bovine intramuscular adipogenesis by targeting DDIT4 to activate the mTORC1 signaling pathway. ABSTRACT Intramuscular fat (IMF) is a key determinant of beef quality, particularly with respect to tenderness, flavor, and juiciness.
Jianbing Tan, Liang Qiu, Zhenghai Zhou, Zhipeng Zhang, Nanfei Wang, Jiangang Hao, Linsen Zan, Wucai Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Nuclear Receptor Testicular Receptor 4 Orchestrates Cytoskeletal Organization in a G Protein Subunit Alpha 12/Rho‐Associated Protein Kinase–Dependent Manner to Promote Myofibroblast Differentiation and Tissue Fibrosis in Systemic Sclerosis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Members of the superfamily of nuclear receptors have been implicated in inflammatory processes and pathologic tissue remodeling and have emerged as attractive targets for pharmaceutical intervention. However, the role of testicular receptor 4 (TR4; or Nr2c2) in fibroblast activation and rheumatologic diseases has not yet been investigated ...
Yun Zhang, Lichong Shen, Junhui Zheng, Gisela Baur, Dilidaer Yasen, Honglin Zhu, Yi‐Nan Li, Xianyi Meng, Thuong Trinh‐Minh, Tim Filla, Debomita Chakraborty, Andrea‐Hermina Györfi, Christina Bergmann, Adam Reich, Alexander Kreuter, Georg Schett, Jörg H. W. Distler   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased Plasma Microbial tDR‐1 in At‐Risk Individuals Is Associated With Decreased Conversion to Clinical Rheumatoid Arthritis and Reduces an In Vitro Macrophage Type 1 Interferon Response

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Microbial small RNAs can regulate human genes. Higher plasma concentrations of microbial transfer RNA (tRNA)‐derived RNA‐1 (tDR‐1) were previously associated with lower rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity. This study examined whether tDR‐1 concentrations differ in anticyclic citrullinated peptide‐3 positive (CCP3+) at‐risk individuals (
Anastasiia Phothisane, Tulsi K. Joishy, Carolina Ramirez‐Becerra, Qiong Wu, Jennifer Seifert, Marie L. Feser, Jill M. Norris, M. Kristen Demoruelle, LauraKay Moss, Kevin D. Deane, V. Michael Holers, Michelle J. Ormseth   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose‐related propofol resistance in COVID‐19 patients: Altered drug plasma levels, mechanistic insights from neuronal‐derived extracellular vesicles and miRNA analysis

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Critical care for COVID‐19 patients presents unique challenges, particularly in sedation management. Patients demonstrate notable dose‐related resistance to propofol, potentially due to complex pharmacokinetic alterations. Emerging evidence suggests that plasma extracellular vesicle‐associated miRNA represents valuable predictive ...
Debora Curci, Carlotta Bidoli, Marco Gerdol, Charisse Winston, Robert A. Rissman, Giuliana Decorti, Antonella Fabretto, Andrea Taddio, Gabriele Stocco, Erik Roman‐Pognuz, Marianna Lucafò   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Re‐evaluating variability of circulating miR‐122 in healthy volunteers: Implications for biomarker qualification in drug‐induced liver injury

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Drug‐induced liver injury (DILI) remains a major challenge in clinical practice and drug development, and reliable biomarkers are still needed. MicroRNA‐122 (miR‐122) has shown promise, but reported inter‐individual variability in healthy populations has raised concerns about its clinical utility.
Irum Javid, Giusy Russomanno, Anthony Evans, Guruprasad P. Aithal, Shiva S. Forootan, Warren E. Glaab, Matthias Hackl, Joely Irlam, Kseniya Khamina‐Kotisch, Samantha Korver, Gerd A. Kullak‐Ublick, Sophia L. Samodelov, Christopher E. Goldring   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular Vesicles‐Based Biological Macromolecule Delivery Systems: Biogenesis, Characterization, and Emerging Clinical Applications

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nanoscale membrane‐bound structures that play a pivotal role in intercellular communication by transporting bioactive molecules, including proteins, lipids, nucleic acids, and organelles, between cells. Originating from the endosomal pathway, EVs reflect the physiological and pathological status of their parent
Emine İncilay Torunoğlu, Zeynep Betül Sarı, Muhammed Emin Sarı, Erdi Can Aytar   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

miR-6089 Alleviates Inflammation and Cell Apoptosis Through Modulating the TLR4 Pathway in Mite-Sensitized Allergic Rhinitis

Journal of Inflammation Research
Chang-Yu Qiu,1,2 Jia-Xin Bi,1 Xin-Yan Cui,1 Ruo-Xi Chen,1 Zheng Luan,1 Yun Guo,3 Mei-Ping Lu,1 Ling Li,3 Lei Cheng1,2,4 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology & Clinical Allergy Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing ...
Qiu CY, Bi JX, Cui XY, Chen RX, Luan Z, Guo Y, Lu MP, Li L, Cheng L   +8 more
doaj  

Multifunctional hyaluronic acid hydrogel integrating exosome‐encapsulating gelatin microspheres accelerates skeletal muscle regeneration via TGF‐β1 activation and enhanced myogenic cell viability

BMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of preparation of injectable H/G@Co@miR‐206 hydrogel for efficient skeletal muscle regeneration in cardiotoxin‐induced skeletal muscle injury SD rat model. Abstract The effective treatment of acute skeletal muscle injuries remains challenging, necessitating therapeutic strategies that concurrently reestablish vascular perfusion ...
Zhengzhe Han, Zongyue Li, Ang Li, Zheng Jiang, Saiyu Shi, Zhipeng Wang, Jishizhan Chen, Yun Qian, Yuanyang Gu, Xianyou Zheng   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurovascular coupling in bone regeneration: Mechanisms, advanced biomaterials and challenges

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This figure illustrates various material strategies for neurovascularized bone regeneration, including electroactive scaffolds, ion‐loaded materials, drug delivery systems, surface modifications, cells/cell products, growth factors, and peptides. These approaches aim to synergistically promote the regeneration of neural, vascular, and bone tissues ...
Yixin Ma, Nan Jiang, Liyuan Chen, He Zhang, Xinjia Cai, Karan Gulati, Danqing He, Zhigang Cai, Yan Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source