Results 91 to 100 of about 22,635 (241)

Anti‐Inflammatory Effects of Punicic Acid and Its Molecular Mechanisms in RAW264.7 Cells and Zebrafish

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Punicic acid (PA) was enriched and purified from PSO by molecular distillation with significant anti‐inflammatory activity to RAW264.7 cells, as well as to zebrafish. Anti‐inflammatory mechanism involved regulating NF‐κB and MAPK signaling pathways. ABSTRACT Punicic acid (PA) is the main fatty acid in pomegranate seeds, which shows multiple biological ...
Mengqi Zhang, Caiyun Feng, Mengyao Zhu, Xu Guo, Yingying Chen, Wenwen Hu, Fei Dong, Jinyue Sun, Chao Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

P69 | Collagenous colitis: an unfamiliar but treatable disease

Italian Journal of Medicine
Introduction: Microscopic colitis is part of the differential diagnosis of chronic watery diarrhea. Colonoscopy is normal, its diagnosis is based on histology and encompasses two entities: collagenous colitis end lymphocytic colitis.
doaj   +1 more source

Lactobacillus derived small RNAs protect against Klebsiella pneumoniae infection

iMeta, EarlyView.
This study reveals that plant‐derived natural products confer protection against carbapenem‐resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) infection via remodeling the gut microbiota, with Lactobacillus identified as the core beneficial genus. Mechanistically, Lactobacillus murinus (L.
Tingting Xu, Xiuying Tao, Dan Fang, Haijie Zhang, Zhiqiang Wang, Yuan Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Induce Intestinal Epithelial Injury and a Senescence‐Like Phenotype

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ICI treatment promotes the infiltration of activated immune cells into the intestinal mucosa. This inflammatory microenvironment is associated with significant epithelial injury, characterized by the disruption of the epithelial barrier, the depletion of specialized secretory cell lineages, and the induction of a premature senescence phenotype ...
Juan Wang, Shuang Wu, Shuangbiao Wei, Weizhen Xiang, Jianshang Huang, Lei Xiong, Hua Wang, Li Zuo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pramipexole Exerts Beneficial Effects in a Rat Model of Acetic Acid-Induced Colitis via Modulating Inflammation

Advanced Biomedical Research
Background: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a serious public health problem worldwide. The existing therapy options for IBD are limited and can cause severe difficulties, and thus require more research on alternative therapeutic techniques ...
Azadeh Motavallian, Foad Ghazizadeh, Sareh Pastaki Khoshbin, Paridokht Karimian, Forough Aghajani Torshkooh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐Sugar Diet and Intestinal Diseases: A Shared Microbiota–Barrier–Immunity–Metabolism Axis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Food Allergy, and Colorectal Cancer

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The global incidence of intestinal diseases—including food allergy, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and colorectal cancer (CRC)—continues to escalate in parallel with the expansion of the “Western diet,” within which the high‐sugar diet (HSD) has emerged as a pivotal yet under‐recognized dietary driver.
Yuchen Wang, Yajuan Wu, Huayang Sheng, Shouhong Jiang, Jinping Cheng, Ye Kuang, Miao Liu, Lei Feng, Yanan Sun, Jinzhi Duan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective Role of Polydatin Against Vancomycin‐Induced Lung Toxicity via Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress, Apoptosis, and Ferroptosis Pathways

Journal of Applied Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate whether polydatin (Poly) could eliminate the harmful effects of vancomycin (VCM) on the lungs of rats. Rats were administered VCM (200 mg/kg) and Poly (50 mg/kg), both separately and in combination, for a duration of 7 days.
Serpil Aygörmez, Sefa Küçükler, Selim Çomaklı, Hasan Şimşek, Özge Kandemir, Fatih Mehmet Kandemir, Şaban Maraşlı   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual biologic therapy in inflammatory bowel disease, a retrospective cohort study of vedolizumab and anti‐tumor necrosis factor alpha therapy in children

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Despite advances in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) with biologics, remission rates remain at 47%–60% with loss‐of‐response rates at 60%–68%. Evidence for efficacy of dual biologic therapy (DBT) with anti‐tumor necrosis factor alpha therapy (anti‐TNF‐α)‐ vedolizumab (VDZ) for children refractory to anti‐TNF‐α therapy is ...
Jonathan E. M. O'Donnell, Carlie Bolles, Claire R. Reilly, Manal Morgan, Christopher Burgess, Fariha Balouch, Peter J. Lewindon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal microRNA signatures as non‐invasive diagnostic and prognostic markers of pediatric inflammatory bowel diseases

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives The identification of novel noninvasive diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD), including pediatric Crohn's disease (pCD) and ulcerative colitis (pUC), is crucial for improving therapeutic outcomes.
Tereza Pinkasova, Tereza Deissova, Matej Hrunka, Martina Ambrozova, Dagmar Al Tukmachi, Robin Jugas, Lenka Radova, Julia Bohosova, Tana Machackova, Leos Kren, Ondrej Slaby, Petr Jabandziev   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microscopic colitis in patients presenting with chronic diarrhea

Indian Journal of Pathology and Microbiology, 2010
Aim: To investigate the prevalence of microscopic colitis among patients presenting with chronic watery diarrhea. Material and Methods: Colonic biopsies from 400 patients presenting with chronic watery diarrhea and other symptoms pertaining to lower ...
Misra Vatsala, Misra S, Dwivedi Manisha, Singh Premala, Agarwal Varsha   +4 more
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