Results 21 to 30 of about 6,333 (188)

Microsimulation and Policy Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We provide an overview of microsimulation approaches for assessing the effects of policy on income distribution. We focus on the role of tax-benefit policies and review the concept of microsimulation and how it contributes to the analysis of income distribution in general and policy evaluation in particular.
FIGARI, FRANCESCO   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Universal Basic Income, Taxes, and the Poor

open access: yesLSE Public Policy Review, 2022
A Universal Basic Income (UBI) is often seen as an attractive policy option to replace existing targeted transfer and subsidy programs. However, in a budget-neutral switch to a UBI there is a trade-off between the generosity of the universal transfer ...
Nora Lustig, Valentina Martinez Pabon
doaj   +1 more source

Microsimulation Modeling in Oncology

open access: yesJCO Clinical Cancer Informatics, 2018
Purpose Microsimulation is a modeling technique that uses a sample size of individual units (microunits), each with a unique set of attributes, and allows for the simulation of downstream events on the basis of predefined states and transition probabilities between those states over time.
Çağlar, Çağlayan   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microsimulation for demography

open access: yesAustralian Population Studies, 2017
Background: Microsimulation consists of a set of techniques for estimating characteristics and modelling change in populations of individuals. Aims: To demonstrate how microsimulation can be used by demographers who want to undertake population estimates and projections.
Lomax, NM, Smith, AP
openaire   +4 more sources

Microsimulation of the Firm and the Economy [PDF]

open access: yesSimulation & Gaming, 1997
The article presents a microsimulation model of firm behavior in an economy-wide setting. A combination of microsimulation and general equilibrium modelling approaches is proposed as an alternative research method to incorporate typical industrial organization issues into economy-wide modelling. The article centers around an application that uses Dutch
openaire   +1 more source

Bayesian Calibration of Microsimulation Models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Statistical Association, 2009
Microsimulation models that describe disease processes synthesize information from multiple sources and can be used to estimate the effects of screening and treatment on cancer incidence and mortality at a population level. These models are characterized by simulation of individual event histories for an idealized population of interest ...
Rutter, Carolyn M.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluating risk factor assumptions: a simulation-based approach

open access: yesBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 2011
Background Microsimulation models are an important tool for estimating the comparative effectiveness of interventions through prediction of individual-level disease outcomes for a hypothetical population.
Miglioretti Diana L   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-model traffic microsimulations [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the 2009 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC), 2009
sponsorship: This research was funded by the IWT - SBO project ‘MASE’ (project no. 060823) and by the Interuniversity Attraction Poles Programme Belgian State, Belgian Science Policy, and by the Research Fund K.U.Leuven.
Claes, Rutger, Holvoet, Tom
openaire   +1 more source

Early‐stage health technology assessment of a curative gene therapy for multiple sclerosis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with significant early morbidity, reduced life expectancy and substantial healthcare and societal costs. The primary objective of this study is to assess the early cost‐effectiveness potential of a novel gene therapy, IMMUTOL, for MS compared with current high‐efficacy treatment sequences.
Attila Imre, Balázs Nagy, Rok Hren
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Research in the Basic Income Debate in the UK

open access: yesLSE Public Policy Review, 2020
This paper will explore a variety of aspects of the current debate on Basic Income in the UK. It will survey the different kinds of research that have been carried out, and will identify where research results have informed the debate, where they have ...
Malcolm Torry
doaj   +1 more source

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