Results 21 to 30 of about 32,956 (230)

Estimating Small Area Income Deprivation: An Iterative Proportional Fitting Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Small area estimation and in particular the estimation of small area income deprivation has potential value in the development of new or alternative components of multiple deprivation indices.
A Bates   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Microsimulation Modeling in Oncology

open access: yesJCO Clinical Cancer Informatics, 2018
Purpose Microsimulation is a modeling technique that uses a sample size of individual units (microunits), each with a unique set of attributes, and allows for the simulation of downstream events on the basis of predefined states and transition probabilities between those states over time.
Çağlar, Çağlayan   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microsimulation for demography

open access: yesAustralian Population Studies, 2017
Background: Microsimulation consists of a set of techniques for estimating characteristics and modelling change in populations of individuals. Aims: To demonstrate how microsimulation can be used by demographers who want to undertake population estimates and projections.
Lomax, NM, Smith, AP
openaire   +3 more sources

Simulating family life courses: An application for Italy, Great Britain, Norway, and Sweden

open access: yesDemographic Research, 2021
Background: Family patterns in Western countries have changed substantially across birth cohorts. The spread of unmarried cohabitation, the decline and postponement of marriage and fertility, and the rise in nonmarital births, partnership instability ...
Maria Winkler-Dworak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian Calibration of Microsimulation Models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Statistical Association, 2009
Microsimulation models that describe disease processes synthesize information from multiple sources and can be used to estimate the effects of screening and treatment on cancer incidence and mortality at a population level. These models are characterized by simulation of individual event histories for an idealized population of interest ...
Rutter, Carolyn M.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Projected long-term effects of colorectal cancer screening disruptions following the COVID-19 pandemic

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The aftermath of the initial phase of the COVID-19 pandemic may contribute to the widening of disparities in colorectal cancer (CRC) outcomes due to differential disruptions to CRC screening.
Pedro Nascimento de Lima   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A dynamic microsimulation model for epidemics

open access: yesSocial Science & Medicine, 2021
Funder: The Alan Turing ...
Fiona Spooner   +15 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Early‐stage health technology assessment of a curative gene therapy for multiple sclerosis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Multiple sclerosis (MS) is associated with significant early morbidity, reduced life expectancy and substantial healthcare and societal costs. The primary objective of this study is to assess the early cost‐effectiveness potential of a novel gene therapy, IMMUTOL, for MS compared with current high‐efficacy treatment sequences.
Attila Imre, Balázs Nagy, Rok Hren
wiley   +1 more source

Profitability Optimization of Dairy Farms: The Effect of Pregnancy Rate and Culling Decision

open access: yesAnimals, 2023
One of the most important decisions in dairy cattle production today is the correct choice of culling time for cows. In the culling decision process, the farmer has to take into account a number of factors, the complexity of which makes the decision ...
Violetta Tóth   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network effects of intelligent speed adaptation systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Intelligent Speed Adaptation (ISA) systems use in-vehicle electronic devices to enable the speed of vehicles to be regulated externally. They are increasingly appreciated as a flexible method for speed management and control, particularly in urban areas.
Liu, R., Tate, J.E.
core   +1 more source

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