Results 21 to 30 of about 20,472 (228)

Using trajectory analysis to test and illustrate microsimulation outcomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
We propose a new data-driven way of testing and visualizing dynamic microsimulation outcome data. The proposed statistical methodology is based on trajectory analysis (Nagin, 1999), which can be used to identify several sub-populations from a population ...
Salonen, Janne   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Complexity of Incorporating Carbon Social Returns in Farm Afforestation: A Microsimulation Approach [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
This paper describes the development of a microsimulation model to simulate the long-term impact of the conversion of agricultural land to forestry at individual farm level.
O’Donoghue, Cathal, Ryan, Mary
core   +1 more source

Microsimulation Modeling in Oncology

open access: yesJCO Clinical Cancer Informatics, 2018
Purpose Microsimulation is a modeling technique that uses a sample size of individual units (microunits), each with a unique set of attributes, and allows for the simulation of downstream events on the basis of predefined states and transition probabilities between those states over time.
Çağlar, Çağlayan   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microsimulation and Policy Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We provide an overview of microsimulation approaches for assessing the effects of policy on income distribution. We focus on the role of tax-benefit policies and review the concept of microsimulation and how it contributes to the analysis of income distribution in general and policy evaluation in particular.
FIGARI, FRANCESCO   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Microsimulation for demography

open access: yesAustralian Population Studies, 2017
Background: Microsimulation consists of a set of techniques for estimating characteristics and modelling change in populations of individuals. Aims: To demonstrate how microsimulation can be used by demographers who want to undertake population estimates and projections.
Lomax, NM, Smith, AP
openaire   +4 more sources

Universal Basic Income, Taxes, and the Poor

open access: yesLSE Public Policy Review, 2022
A Universal Basic Income (UBI) is often seen as an attractive policy option to replace existing targeted transfer and subsidy programs. However, in a budget-neutral switch to a UBI there is a trade-off between the generosity of the universal transfer ...
Nora Lustig, Valentina Martinez Pabon
doaj   +1 more source

Microsimulation of the Firm and the Economy [PDF]

open access: yesSimulation & Gaming, 1997
The article presents a microsimulation model of firm behavior in an economy-wide setting. A combination of microsimulation and general equilibrium modelling approaches is proposed as an alternative research method to incorporate typical industrial organization issues into economy-wide modelling. The article centers around an application that uses Dutch
openaire   +1 more source

Bayesian Calibration of Microsimulation Models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Statistical Association, 2009
Microsimulation models that describe disease processes synthesize information from multiple sources and can be used to estimate the effects of screening and treatment on cancer incidence and mortality at a population level. These models are characterized by simulation of individual event histories for an idealized population of interest ...
Rutter, Carolyn M.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Evaluating risk factor assumptions: a simulation-based approach

open access: yesBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 2011
Background Microsimulation models are an important tool for estimating the comparative effectiveness of interventions through prediction of individual-level disease outcomes for a hypothetical population.
Miglioretti Diana L   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The value of timely treatment with anti‐amyloid therapy for Alzheimer's disease [PDF]

open access: yesAlzheimers Dement
Abstract INTRODUCTION Anti‐amyloid therapies can slow Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression; diagnostic and treatment delays might reduce their value. METHODS Using dynamic microsimulation, we estimated the gross societal value of anti‐amyloid treatment for Americans with early symptomatic AD. A treatment scenario slowed the rate of clinical progression
Chapel J   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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