Results 41 to 50 of about 6,333 (188)

Artificial Intelligence in Colonoscopy Surveillance for Lynch Syndrome: Emerging Evidence, Lessons Learned From Average‐Risk Populations, and Future Directions

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Lynch syndrome (LS) is the most common hereditary colorectal cancer (CRC) syndrome and is characterized by an accelerated adenoma‐carcinoma sequence, a relatively higher prevalence of flat and subtle CRC precursor lesions, and exceptionally high adenoma miss rates despite intensive colonoscopy surveillance.
Robert Hüneburg, Querijn N. E. van Bokhorst, Evelien Dekker, Jacob Nattermann   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Method to Use Transport Microsimulation Models to Create Synthetic Distributed Acoustic Sensing Datasets

Applied Sciences
This research introduces a new method for creating synthetic Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) datasets from transport microsimulation models. The process involves modeling detailed vehicle interactions, trajectories, and characteristics from the PTV ...
Ignacio Robles-Urquijo, Juan Benavente, Javier Blanco García, Pelayo Diego Gonzalez, Alayn Loayssa, Mikel Sagues, Luis Rodriguez-Cobo, Adolfo Cobo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Common and Foral IRPF after the 1998 reform: analysis of the differences of collection and redistribution through microsimulation [PDF]

Investigaciones Regionales - Journal of Regional Research, 2003
After the reforms introduced in Spanish personal income tax (IRPF) in 1998, foral and common territory tax structures present differentiated structures. These normative differences are reviewed in the first part of the paper.
Francisco José Delgado Rivero
doaj  

Repurposing Agricultural Budgets With Multiple Objectives and Fiscal Constraints: A Multicriteria Decision‐Making Policy Tool Applied to Sub‐Saharan African Countries

Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Repurposing agricultural public resources toward higher‐return incentives and investments can help transform agri‐food systems. This is important for low‐income countries, especially in sub‐Saharan Africa, where limited budgets restrict options for boosting agricultural spending.
Marco V. Sánchez, Martín Cicowiez, Lucia Battaglia, Valentina Pernechele   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A framework for the prospective analysis of ethno-cultural super-diversity

Demographic Research, 2019
Background: Pressures to keep immigration rates at relatively high levels are likely to persist in most developed countries. At the same time, immigrant cohorts are becoming more and more diverse, leading host societies to become increasingly ...
Alain Bélanger, Patrick Sabourin, Guillaume Marois, Jennifer Van Hook, Samuel Vézina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Efficacy and safety of transcranial direct current stimulation in alcohol use disorder: A randomized controlled triple‐blind trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Current treatment options for alcohol use disorder are limited. Transcranial direct current stimulation has been proposed as a therapeutic approach, but evidence remains scarce. This study aimed to compare active vs. sham transcranial direct current stimulation to evaluate its efficacy and safety in reducing alcohol ...
Benoit Trojak, Anne Sauvaget, Wissam El Hage, Thomas Wallenhorst, Benjamin Rolland, Philippe Nubukpo, Ghina Harika‐Germaneau, David Szekely, Julie Giustiniani, Marc Auriacombe, Georges Brousse, Sébastien Guillaume, Maxime Bubrovszky, Benjamin Petit, Clémence Cabelguen, Hussein El Ayoubi, Suzanne Rankin, Agnès Soudry‐Faure, Karine Goueslard, Anastasia Demina   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multi-scale fine-grained LUTI model to simulate land use scenarios in Luxembourg

Journal of Transport and Land Use, 2018
The increasing attractiveness of Luxembourg as a place to work and live puts its land use and transport systems under high pressure. Understanding how the country can accommodate residential growth and additional traffic in a sustainable manner is a key
Philippe Gerber, Geoffrey Caruso, Eric Cornelis, Cyrille Médard de Chardon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Model‐Based Cost‐Effectiveness of Direct Restorations: Amalgam Dominates

Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives A phase‐down of dental amalgam use has been mandated and the feasibility of its phase‐out in England by 2030 is being explored. Amalgam use in English National Health Service (NHS) care still predominates for posterior restorations, though access to this care is increasingly limited.
O. Bailey, S. J. Stone, G. Taylor, L. Ternent, C. R. Vernazza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Impact of Automated Vehicle Penetration on Intersection Traffic Flow: A Microsimulation-Based Approach

Systems
As automation technologies continue to advance within the automotive industry, urban road traffic is gradually shifting from conventional driving toward fully autonomous.
Mircea Augustin Rosca, Floriana Cristina Oprea, Vasile Dragu, Oana Maria Dinu, Ilona Costea, Stefan Burciu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eligibility for low-dose computerized tomography screening among asbestos-exposed individuals

Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health, 2015
OBJECTIVES: The study aimed to incorporate an estimate of risk for asbestos exposure in the Canadian Cancer Risk Management Lung Cancer (CRMM-LC) microsimulation model.
Natalie R Fitzgerald, William M Flanagan, William K Evans, Anthony B Miller   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source