Results 61 to 70 of about 12,959 (221)
In barley, it is possible to induce embryogenesis in the haploid and uninucleate microspore to obtain a diploid plant that is perfectly homozygous. To change developmental fates in this fashion, microspores need to engage in cellular de-differentiation ...
Sébastien Bélanger +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The incredible vulnerability that reproduction poses for plant species in a warming world
Generalized plant responses to heat stress across whole‐plant and reproductive scales. Summary Temperatures are rising globally and threatening the persistence of natural plant populations. Elevated temperatures disrupt gametogenesis, fertilization, and seed filling, often at lower thresholds than those affecting photosynthesis, growth, or survival ...
Derek A. Denney +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatially Resolved ABA Signalling Reveals Dual Role in Tomato Yield
ABSTRACT Abscisic acid (ABA) is a central hormonal regulator of plant adaptation to stress and developmental progression. However, its contribution to agronomic traits such as yield remains unclear due to the pleiotropic nature of ABA signalling. To disentangle distinct physiological functions of ABA, we employed a receptor‐specific gain‐of‐function ...
Fu‐An Wen +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Betula platyphylla, belonging to the cold-specialized lineage Betulaceae, exhibits a unique reproductive strategy where staminate catkins emerge in the first summer and undergo an overwintering process, culminating in flowering in the following year ...
Jingyun Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of Ionic Liquids on Induction of Wheat Microspore Embryogenesis and Plant Regeneration
Ionic liquids are novel compounds with unique chemical and physical properties. They can be received based on synthetic auxins like 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid or dicamba, which are commonly used hormones in microspore embryogenesis.
Dorota Weigt +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Genomics is modifying our concepts of evolution in homosporous and heterosporous vascular plants
Abstract Across the tree of life, and particularly within land plants, there is a wide diversity and disparity of genome structure. The most well‐studied are angiosperms, comprising mostly small and dynamic genomes, with a history of ancient whole genome duplications.
Sylvia P. Kinosian
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Airway allergies affect 20%–30% of the global population, with pollen and fungal spores representing major environmental triggers. Although fungal spores are far more abundant than pollen, their allergenic role—particularly from phytopathogenic rust fungi such as birch rust (BR)—remains poorly understood.
Randi Falnes Olsen +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Differential Expression Profiling Reveals Stress-Induced Cell Fate Divergence in Soybean Microspores
Stress-induced microspore embryogenesis is a widely employed method to achieve homozygosity in plant breeding programs. However, the molecular mechanisms that govern gametophyte de- and redifferentiation are understood poorly.
Brett Hale +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Microspore embryogenesis in Apiaceae
Haploid technology is used to develop uniform, true-breeding lines, as well as to accelerate crop improvement programs. Among 20 Apiaceae species screened for response to doubled haploidy, 11 generated microspore-derived embryos, and all but one of the latter yielded doubled haploid plants.
A. M. R. Ferrie +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Developmental changes in Apocynaceae s.l. reveal progressive reductions in the corolla tube and epipetaly, together with increased staminal tube formation, highlighting shifts in floral integration associated with gynostegium evolution and organization.
D. M. Alves +3 more
wiley +1 more source

