Results 81 to 90 of about 5,633,642 (286)

Biomimetic Gradient Hydrogels Regulate Osteochondral Regeneration Microenvironment Remodeling via Spatiotemporal Programming Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electric field‑driven continuous gradient hydrogel GHZF4 achieves spatiotemporal growth factor release, modulates immune microenvironment, angiogenesis and osteochondral differentiation. It realizes cell‑free functional osteochondral repair in rat/rabbit models, offering a promising biomimetic strategy for gradient tissue regeneration.
Xiaolian Niu, Shengzhao Xiao, Di Huang, Xuesong Wang, Yanwei Cao, Xiaodan Sun, Nicholas Dunne, Xiaoming Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Stellar Disk Structure Revealed by the Mono-age Populations of the LAMOST Red Clump Star Sample

The Astronomical Journal
Understanding the structure of the Galactic disk is crucial for understanding the formation and evolutionary history of the Milky Way. This study examines the structure of the Galactic disk by analyzing a sample of 138,667 primary red clump (RC) stars ...
Zheng Yu, Bingqiu Chen, Jianhui Lian, Chun Wang, Xiaowei Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

LRG1 Drives Pathological Angiogenesis by Disrupting Neutrophil Mitochondrial Homeostasis in Bladder Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In bladder cancer, LRG1 binds to ANXA2 to trigger mitochondrial ROS‐dependent NETosis. This pathogenic cascade actively uncouples endothelial‐mural cell interactions, driving profound vascular destabilization. Consequently, targeting the LRG1‐ANXA2 axis attenuates the neutrophil burden and induces structural vascular normalization, offering a powerful ...
Dongshan Chen, Cong Zhang, Song Xue, Yuan Zeng, Haochen Cui, Chenfei Wang, Jiayi Feng, Lei Yan, Yuanwei Zang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Inward-moving and Asymmetric Velocity Wave Detected in LAMOST-Gaia

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The phase space, as coded by kinematic parameters and chemical abundances, is crucial for understanding the formation of the Galactic disk. Using red giant stars from the Galactic thin disk with [Fe/H] > − 0.8 and low- α ratios identified in LAMOST-Gaia,
Yuqin Chen, Gang Zhao, Wenbo Wu, Zixi Guo, Haopeng Zhang, Zhuohan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Riding the kinematic waves in the Milky Way disk with Gaia [PDF]

Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2018
Context. Gaia DR2 has delivered full-sky six-dimensional measurements for millions of stars, and the quest to understand the dynamics of our Galaxy has entered a new phase. Aims. Our aim is to reveal and characterise the kinematic substructure of the different Galactic neighbourhoods, to form a picture of their spatial evolution that can be used to ...
Ramos, P., Antoja, T., Figueras, F.
openaire   +3 more sources

Jeans Equations in the Milky Way disk using Gaia DR3

, 2023
<p>Determining the circular velocity curve of a galaxy is a powerful tool for studying its overall properties. One can fit a potential and determine the dark matter distribution and density and the virial mass of the system.<br> One way of ...
Koop, Orlin, Antoja, Teresa, Helmi, Amina   +2 more
core   +1 more source

ATL2 Recruits TRAK1 to Promote Mitochondrial Transport at ER–Mitochondria Contact Sites

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Mitochondrial transport and distribution are crucial for cellular homeostasis, yet whether and how they are regulated by endoplasmic reticulum (ER)–mitochondria contact sites remains unclear. Here, we demonstrate that the ER protein atlastin‐2 (ATL2) orchestrates mitochondrial transport and distribution by promoting assembly of the transport ...
Yiru Cheng, Peiyuan Chai, Xiayuhe Pei, Yiwen Chen, Xiaoshuai Huang, Bei Liu, Yiqian Wu, Junlin Teng, Pengli Zheng, Jianguo Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Icarus Revisited: An Ancient, Metal-poor Accreted Stellar Stream in the Disk of the Milky Way

The Astrophysical Journal
The search for accreted satellites in the Galactic disk is a challenging task, to which Gaia plays a crucial role in synergy with ground-based spectroscopic surveys. In 2021, P. Re Fiorentin et al.
Paola Re Fiorentin, Alessandro Spagna, Mario G. Lattanzi, Michele Cignoni, Sara Vitali   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Formation of Planets in the Milky Way’s Thick Disk

The Astrophysical Journal
Abstract Exoplanet demographic surveys have revealed that close-in (≲1 au) small planets orbiting stars in the Milky Way’s thick disk are ∼50% less abundant than those orbiting stars in the Galactic thin disk. One key difference between the two stellar populations is the time at which they emerged: thick-disk stars are the likely product
Tim Hallatt, Eve J. Lee
openaire   +3 more sources

An old, metal-rich accreted stellar component in the Milky Way stellar disk

, 2022
We study the possibility that the Milky Ways' cool stellar disk includes mergers with ancient stars. Galaxies are understood to form in a hierarchical manner, where smaller (proto-)galaxies merge into larger ones.
Diane K. Feuillet, Sofia Feltzing, Bensby, Thomas, Sahlholdt, Christian, Feuillet, Diane, Feltzing, Sofia,, Feuillet, Diane K., Feltzing, Sofia, Christian Sahlholdt, Thomas Bensby, Bensby, Thomas,   +10 more
core   +1 more source