Results 61 to 70 of about 5,790,906 (290)

Restoring Endothelial Mitochondrial Homeostasis With a Bioactive Nanoshield Promotes Vascular Regeneration on Cardiovascular Implants

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bioactive poly(citrate‐polyglycol‐procyanidin) (PCGP) nanoshield is developed for cardiovascular implants to restore endothelial mitochondrial homeostasis following vascular injury. By preserving mitochondrial integrity, re‐establishing metabolic balance, and activating PI3K/Akt/eNOS‐NO signaling, the PCGP interface promotes functional endothelial ...
Xiyu Liu, Wen Zhang, Lunxin Liu, Lan Gui, Yumei Qin, Xiaohui Yang, Longjian Zhang, Chaohua Wang, Jinpeng Hu, Gaoyang Guo, Qing Jiang, Jin Wang, Li Yang, Bo Zhang, Yunbing Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Stellar Disk Structure Revealed by the Mono-age Populations of the LAMOST Red Clump Star Sample

The Astronomical Journal
Understanding the structure of the Galactic disk is crucial for understanding the formation and evolutionary history of the Milky Way. This study examines the structure of the Galactic disk by analyzing a sample of 138,667 primary red clump (RC) stars ...
Zheng Yu, Bingqiu Chen, Jianhui Lian, Chun Wang, Xiaowei Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microglial TSPAN4‐Dependent Migrasomes Promote Pathological Retinal Neovascularization via Immune‐Vascular Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined high‐glucose and hypoxic stress switches microglia into a TSPAN4‐dependent migrasome‐producing state. These migrasomes deliver pro‐angiogenic signals to endothelial cells, activating HIF‐1α/VEGF signaling, disrupting vascular junctions, and fueling pathological neovascularization. This work uncovers migrasome‐mediated immune‐vascular crosstalk
Jingyi Xu, Jingfan Wang, Pengfei Ge, Qinyuan Gu, Hongying Li, Yuanyuan Fan, Haiyue Xie, Yangyang Lu, Yifan Lin, Xinjing Wu, Chengkun Wang, Ping Xie, Zizhong Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Two-stage Settling of the Milky Way Disk Revealed by Precise ChronoGal Ages

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The spatial distribution of Galactic disk stars of different ages and metallicities encodes its dynamical evolution history and formation pathways. The lack of precise ages for large, representative samples of stars has traditionally been a drawback for ...
David Mirabal, Carme Gallart, Tomás Ruiz-Lara, Emma Fernández-Alvar, Anna B. A. Queiroz, Guillem Aznar-Menargues, Chris B. A. Brook, Santi Cassisi, Yllari K. González-Koda, Julio F. Navarro, Pedro A. Palicio, Francisco Surot   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Riding the kinematic waves in the Milky Way disk with Gaia [PDF]

Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2018
Context. Gaia DR2 has delivered full-sky six-dimensional measurements for millions of stars, and the quest to understand the dynamics of our Galaxy has entered a new phase. Aims. Our aim is to reveal and characterise the kinematic substructure of the different Galactic neighbourhoods, to form a picture of their spatial evolution that can be used to ...
Ramos, P., Antoja, T., Figueras, F.
openaire   +3 more sources

Milky Way Gas Dynamics [PDF]

, 2018
The Milky Way is made up of a central bar, a disk with embedded spiral arms, and a dark matter halo. Observational and theoretical constraints for the characteristic parameters of these components will be presented, with emphasis on the constraints from ...
Gerhard, Ortwin, Englmaier, Peter
core  

Liquid‐Responsive Shape‐Memory Nanofiber‐Reinforced Scaffolds for Cartilage Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A liquid‐responsive shape‐memory, nanofiber‐reinforced QCG scaffold combines conformal defect filling, an aligned architecture that is structurally permissive for endogenous cell infiltration, and sustained KGN release. This integrated design enhances BMSC viability, migratory activity, and chondrogenic differentiation and promotes hyaline cartilage ...
Jiyang Zeng, Wei Li, Yawei Li, Zhiming Tu, Hong Ma, Yuliang Dai, Zhaoling Ma, Tao Yuan, Bing Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Inward-moving and Asymmetric Velocity Wave Detected in LAMOST-Gaia

The Astrophysical Journal Letters
The phase space, as coded by kinematic parameters and chemical abundances, is crucial for understanding the formation of the Galactic disk. Using red giant stars from the Galactic thin disk with [Fe/H] > − 0.8 and low- α ratios identified in LAMOST-Gaia,
Yuqin Chen, Gang Zhao, Wenbo Wu, Zixi Guo, Haopeng Zhang, Zhuohan Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the Formation of Planets in the Milky Way’s Thick Disk

The Astrophysical Journal
Abstract Exoplanet demographic surveys have revealed that close-in (≲1 au) small planets orbiting stars in the Milky Way’s thick disk are ∼50% less abundant than those orbiting stars in the Galactic thin disk. One key difference between the two stellar populations is the time at which they emerged: thick-disk stars are the likely product
Tim Hallatt, Eve J. Lee
openaire   +3 more sources

Disk origin of the Milky Way bulge: the necessity of the thick disk [PDF]

Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2019
In the Milky Way bulge, metal-rich stars form a strong bar and are more peanut-shaped than metal-poor stars. It has recently been claimed that this behavior is driven by the initial (i.e., before bar formation) in-plane radial velocity dispersion of these populations, rather than by their initial vertical random motions.
Di Matteo, P., Fragkoudi, F., Khoperskov, S., Ciambur, B., Haywood, M., Combes, F., Gómez, A.   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources